2021-2022學年遼寧省葫蘆島市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

2.Youshouldtake______steps(步驟)beforeyoubuyacomputer.

A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven

3.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

4.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

5.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?

A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.

B.Childrenplantedtrees.

C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.

D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.

6.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.

A.maybeafalsebelief

B.iscommonnowadays

C.existedonlyinthe1960s

D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies

7.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.

A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly

B.helovedEngland

C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland

D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland

8.47.ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlargeB.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrongC.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudentsD.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools

9.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

10.43.PeoplewhosufferfromastigmatismA.haveacurablediseaseintheireyesB.haveeyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.haveadifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.haveaneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

12.(48)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

13.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

(21)

knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

(22)

tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

(23)

theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

(24)

,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

(25)

failedtoreadthenumber-plate

(26)

Hesaidhehadneverneeded

(27)

,thoughhehadbeen

(28)

inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

(30)

comes

(31)

everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

(32)

blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

(33)

inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

(34)

thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

14.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

15.(43)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

16.(50)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

17.(42)

A.TrafficB.CrimeC.ShopD.School

18.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

19.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

20.22.A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif______.

A.sheangryB.wasangryC.itwasangryD.angry

22.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

23.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody.

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

24.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

25.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper.

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

26.Thismethod,______intheareanearShanghai,resultedinamarketriseintotalproduction.

A.tryingB.triedC.wastriedD.hasbeentried

27.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.

A.can'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.shouldn'thavebeen

D.needn'thavebeen

28.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC

29.WhenherneighborGrandmaWangbecameill,thegirloften______.

A.fittedinB.workedoutC.heldbackD.helpedout

30.Itisthebusinessofthepolicetopreventanddetectcrimeandofthelawcourttopunish______

A.crimeB.sinC.offenceD.fault

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設你是李明，張華是你的同窗好友，請根據(jù)下列要點，用英文給李華寫一篇畢業(yè)留言.

要點：1．簡要表述李華在你心目中的印象；

2．用一到兩個相關的事例進行具體描述；

3.對他李華表示美好的祝愿。

注意：內容積極向上，語意連貫，結構完整。

參考答案

1.D這里應是總結或歸納性質的。inthelongrun“就長遠來說”；indetail“就細節(jié)而言”；infact“事實上”；inaword“簡言之，一句話”。D項是正確的。

2.B解析：除了從First到Fifth五方面外，還要加上最后一段所述步驟：Besuretotryoutthecomputerbeforeyoubuyit所以總共6個步驟。

3.B解析：見原文第一段，第五段開始。地方副長官。

4.D37．答案為D

根據(jù)文章中的對話：售票員不能賣機票，回答不出旅客提出的問題等等，可推知此題答案為D。

5.C解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。由第三段“InNepal，hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項正確；由誼段“IntheUnitedStates，childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways，andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項正確。因此，該題可用排除法選C。

6.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.”作者認為青少年的反叛觀念并不一定來源于現(xiàn)實，所以青少年反叛的觀點不一定正確。

7.A解析：見原文第二段。馬可尼沒有得到意大利政府的資助便前往英國從事研究工作。

8.D47．答案為D。根據(jù)第一、二段內容作出該項選擇。

9.A

10.B43．答案為B

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第1句Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape．Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism，就可以斷定B正確。

11.A

12.A

13.A21．答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短語中，填充處應是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

14.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測應表示各種“群體”。

15.B解析：這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等時期。這里提到了三疊紀，侏羅紀和白堊紀時期的動物，以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。

16.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

17.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。這句話要表達的意思是：交通阻塞持續(xù)困擾著這個城市擁擠的街道，Trafficjams是交通阻塞的意思。故選A。

18.D解析：通過電話競買這幅畫。By經(jīng)、由，如果用on，名詞前應有定冠詞。選項D是正確的。

19.D從后半句“但是一場可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個很強壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意，其他三項不符合句意。

20.C22．后面提到中餐、晚餐，這里肯定是早餐。選項C是正確的。

21.D解析：當if,unless,when,while,though/although,asif/though等引導的狀語從句中的主語和主句的主語指同一個人或物，從句謂語中含有be時，從句中可以省略主語和be。本句是asifshewere/wasangry的省略。

22.D解析：so引導的短語前置，表示強調，此時，主謂倒裝。排除選項A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時，主句也應是現(xiàn)在時。選項D是正確的。句意為：“他非常擔心自己的經(jīng)濟狀況，夜不能寐?！?/p>

23.D

24.C

25.B解析：本題考倒裝。以nor，neither等否定詞開頭的句子要倒裝。本句大意為：她從來不笑，也不曾發(fā)過脾氣。

26.B解析：該題測試過去分詞短語用作定語的用法。tried相當于定語從句whichwastried。A選項trying后缺少賓語，C選項和D選項則會造成動詞重疊，或之間缺少必要的連詞，故不用。

27.A

28.D18．答案為D

參考譯文：他說，他自己修理這條小船沒有困難。在nodifficulty后邊，要用動名詞或動名詞短語。

29.D

30.A解析：本題測試名詞辨義。crime意為“觸犯法律的罪行”；sin意為“違反道德戒律的行為”；offence意為“冒犯的行為”；fault意為“過錯”。結合句意，應選A。本句大意為：警察的職責是阻止和偵破犯罪，而法庭的職責是懲罰犯罪。

31.DD解析：上一句James問：What'sthematter?(出什么事了?)。所以58句應該是Molly回答航班推遲的原因，故答案為D．Theenginewentwrong．(發(fā)動機出毛病了)。Molly還告訴James飛機正在檢修。

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.Afterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewi