（備考2023年）湖南省衡陽市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

2.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

3.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

4.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

5.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

6.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theword"lists"couldbestbereplacedby______.

A.anyquestions

B.anyproblems

C.questionsfromtextbooks

D.anynumberofquestions

7.Accordingtothelastparagraph,oneoftheadvantagesofthepersonalinterviewingis______.

A.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweequestionsagainindifferentways

B.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweesomepersonalquestions

C.theinitialquestiondonotproducetheinformationdesired

D.nooneispresenttoclarifyquestions

8.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

9.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.

A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback

B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback

C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls

D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney

10.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.

A.tostudyindustrialmanagement

B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks

C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness

D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore

二、完型填空(10題)11.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

12.(48)

A.AndB.ButC.ThusD.Then

13.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

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A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

14.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

15.32.A.FurthermoreB.OrC.HenceD.However

16.________查看材料

A.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke

17.【B20】

A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve

18.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

19.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

20.

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Theorphans______theseparateoffersforadoptionbecausetheywishedtostaytogether.

A.turneddownB.turnedinC.turnedoffD.turnedfrom

22.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

23.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.

A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich

24.Aftertalkingtotheoldwomanforawhile,herfearandtimidity______.

A.wentawayB.stoppedC.disappearedD.leftbehind

25.Thisanswersounded______.

A.correctB.correctlyC.nicelyD.interested

26.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

27.Theyfoundthelecturehard_________．

A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstand

C.forunderstanding

D.tohavebeenunderstood

28.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

29.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

30.Itwas______theprofessorregardedwithsuchcontempt.

A.hewhoB.himthatC.himwhoseD.those

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbywritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.I'msorryyoucan't.B.Sure,it'smypleasure.

C.Well,takethingseasy.D.I'llbegladto.

E.Thankyou.F.Really?

G.You'realwayswelcome.H.I'msorrytohearthat.

Wang:MayIcomein?

Black:Comeinplease.Won'tyouhaveaseat,Mr.Wang?

Wang:【56】.Couldyousparemeafewminutes,ProfessorBlack?

Black:【57】.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Wang:IwonderifIcouldhandinmyessaynextMonday,becauseIhadabadheadacheyesterday.

Black:【58】.Isitanybetternow?

Wang:I'mafraidnot.ButI'msureit'snothingserious.I'llbeallrightsoon.

Black:【59】.Handinyouressayanytimenextweek.

Wang:Thankyou.

Black:Mr.Wang,wouldyoumindtellingMr.GaothatI'dliketoseehimtomorrowmorning?I'vegotsomethingtodiscusswithhim.

Wang:【60】.Good-bye,professor.

Black:Good-bye.

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32.60.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.A解析：通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。

2.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

3.B解析：參見第二段。

4.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定語從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說明：學(xué)生在13歲時(shí)將參加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入學(xué)測(cè)試)。

5.C

6.C

7.A解析：最后一段中兩個(gè)好處的第2個(gè)好處就是A項(xiàng)表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。

8.B解析：見原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認(rèn)為是最后一個(gè)被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車司機(jī)。

9.A

10.C解析：這道題主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句話是：Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.這句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“調(diào)查研究書店這個(gè)行業(yè)”。由此不難看出c選項(xiàng)todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正確答案。

11.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.C解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的“theycouldleavesignsdeliberately…”已提示答案。

13.D

14.A

15.C32．答案為C

此處測(cè)試上下文句意理解。此句在意思上足上文的繼續(xù)，再次舉例探討如何解決青少年和他們父母間的問題。

16.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide突然宣布Johnny將加入樂隊(duì)，這一舉動(dòng)出乎意料。

17.B解析：本題中l(wèi)ast的用法比較特殊，它可以用在sth．1astsb.(for)sometime的結(jié)構(gòu)中，而其他幾個(gè)詞都無這種用法。

18.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

19.B

20.B此處是makesth．+n．構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“使……成為……”，是固定用法。其它動(dòng)詞沒有這種用法，可以直接排除，故選B。

21.A解析：turndown表“拒絕”。

22.A

23.A這道題考查定語從句的用法。空格處為要選擇的關(guān)系代詞，空格前為先行詞way，即方式、方法，從定語從句的句意可以看出，是說狗死的方式或動(dòng)因，可用inwhich或that(可省略)，故選A項(xiàng)。

24.C解析：詞組和詞的辨析。Wentaway離開，disappeared消失，leftbehind落后。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.A解析：本題考查單詞的辨別。由題意可知：主語是answer，且sound后常接形容詞，故選A。

26.B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

27.B

28.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

29.A解析：cutin“插話，打斷”；cutdown“砍倒；砍傷；砍死”；cutout“剪除；切掉；割掉”；cutup“切碎”。根據(jù)句意，故選cutin。

30.B解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。典型句式是：It+be+所強(qiáng)調(diào)的人或事物sb/sth．+that從句，故選B。

31.E

32.E60空前邊的句子說：I'mplayingtennistomorrowafternoon．(明天下午我要去打網(wǎng)球)；60空下面Peter的回答是：IwishIcould．ButIhaveanimportantmeeting．(我但愿能去，但是我還有個(gè)重要會(huì)議要參加)。通過上下文我們知道60空應(yīng)該是Alison在邀請(qǐng)Peter。故答案為E。

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.Onethi