2022年四川省攀枝花市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

2.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

3.Ostricheseatstonesbecausetheydon'thave______.

A.enoughfoodB.birdseedC.teethD.diamonds

4.閱讀文章，回答下列各題：

Youaskhowtostartabusiness?Hereisanexample．

DavidDawson，aseriousmountainclimber，wasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitons(錐錘)，theonlyoneshewasabletobuy．Theylastedjustoneortwoclimbs，andDawsonwantedtoreplacethemwith“chrome—molys”(鉻鋁合金)，whichwereharder，strongerandlonger-last—ing．Someclimbersmadethemforlimiteddistributionamongfriends，buttheywerenotcom—merciallyavailable．SoDawsonstartedDawsonEquipmentLtd．，apurveyor(承辦商)0fclimbingequipment，asaone—manenterpriseinBurbank，California，in1958．Hehadnoplan，nomanagementexperienceandnoadvertising．Heworkedinashedusingahandforgepurchasedwith$8000fcapitalborrowedfromhismother．

WhatDawsondidhavewasaknowledgeofthekindofequipmentthatheneededinhisownclimbs，andasensethatseriousclimberswouldfollowhislead．CurrentlyDawsonEquip—mentisthrivingandproducesover200products．

Businessopportunitiesaremerethanampletodayforthesimplereasonthatmanyconsumersaredissatisfied．Dawson’sbusinessstartedfromhisbeingacustomernotlikingwhathebought．Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillbeginthatwayt00．Youknowwhatyouwanttoreplace，im—proveorchange．Sobeginwherethetoolbreaks，theserviceslipsortheshoepinches．

Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause_________．

A.theyweremadeofiron

B.theycoulnotlastlong

C.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy

D.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimbersweight

5.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.

A.areoflittleimportance

B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges

C.arequiteeasytopredict

D.shouldbeinvestigated

6.Whydopeoplecry?

A.Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.

B.Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.

D.Fornoreasonatall.

7.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

8.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

9."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

10.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

12.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

13.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

14.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

15.【B1】

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how

16.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

17.【B19】

A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner

18.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

19.【B3】

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

20.53._________A.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

22.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

23.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

24.Mybrother______downwhilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell,wasriding

B.fell,wereriding

C.hadfallen,rode

D.hadfallen,wasriding

25.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

26.（）Don’t__________yourbooksonthefloor．

A.lieB.1ayC.laidD.1ain

27.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

28.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.

A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor

29.Thedoctorexplainedtothepoliceofficerthatitwastoodangerousto______thebulletfromhisbackbone.

A.exertB.exploitC.squeezeD.capture

30.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.HowcanIdothatB.Areyougoingtoday

C.DidyougetitD.Doyouhavethat

E.WouldyoulikemyhelpF.Yes,Iknow

G.No,Idon'tknowH.CanIsellmyusedbooks

Seamus:WherecanIbuytextbooks?

Vic:First,youneedtohavethelistofbooksforyourclass.【56】?

Seamus:Yes,Ihavethat.

Vic:Well,whenyouhavethat,youcantakeitovertothebookstore.Canyoufindit?

Seamus:【57】wherethebookstoreis.

Vic:Justpassthegymandit'sthefirstdooronyourleft.Wereyouawarethatyoucanalsoturninyouroldtextbooksformoney?

Seamus:Really?【58】?

Vic:Takeyourusedtextbookswithyouandgivethemtotherepresentativeneartheentrance.Hewillpayyouforthem.【59】?

Seamus:No,Ican'tmakeittoday.

Vic:Icouldhelpyouwithbuyingyourbooksifyoumeetmethereat13:00todayortomorrow.【60】?

Seamus:No,thanks.I'mgood.

Vic:I'llseeyoulaterthen.Haveagreatday!

(57)

32.(61)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎將手機(jī)丟失。請(qǐng)寫一則尋物啟事，內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手機(jī)的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(3)手機(jī)對(duì)你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還。(5)表示感謝，并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一句。

2.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”點(diǎn)明題意。

3.C解析：第二段。小石子是幫助消化的，因?yàn)轼B(niǎo)沒(méi)有牙。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.A解析：第三段指出，香港作為連接中國(guó)和世界的轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易港口，它的商業(yè)命運(yùn)日益依賴于這種地位。所以A對(duì)。

8.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客來(lái)Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。

9.A解析：讀到第三段可知，it指的是happiness。

10.D33．答案為D

從句中Russiancities，suchas...可知這兩個(gè)詞是為城市舉例。

11.A

12.A此句講的是過(guò)去的事情，所以，用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

13.C詞語(yǔ)搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語(yǔ)中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時(shí)，介詞也要相應(yīng)變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

14.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

15.D解析：承前句，說(shuō)明文字是如何起源的。

16.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

17.B解析：本題考查辨別詞義的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way連用，但意思不一樣。前者意為“以這種方式(或態(tài)度)”；后者意為“以這種方法”。此外，可以講bythismethod或byanymeans，但不與in連用。

18.D解析：魚(yú)龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來(lái)像海豚。

19.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個(gè)“是”動(dòng)詞。此題測(cè)試對(duì)于英文中“是”動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語(yǔ)為whichcities，因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯(cuò)選is。注意先確定主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)，后確定動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

20.D

21.C解析：報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙上廣告欄看到的?！?/p>

22.C解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much／many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.Dinsist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞，有時(shí)should可省掉。

28.C

29.C解析：squeeze表“擠”。

30.B解析：beusedtodoingsth．表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

31.DD解析：Doyouhavethat

32.I'lldrawyouamap

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.LOSTAmobilephoneislost.ItisNOKIA3100black.IthinkIlostitinthelibraryonMondayevening(May7)whenIwaswalkingaroundtoborrowandreturnbooks.It