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【備考2023年】?jī)?nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.
A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions
B.reduceditsservicetoallregions
C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions
D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries
2.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?
A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.
B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.
C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.
D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.
3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?
A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.
4.Elephantshelpto______.
A.providefoodforthegiantflower
B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks
C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother
D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals
5.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
6.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
7.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"
8.Mr.Brownseeshissister__________.查看材料
A.veryseldom
B.onlyattheendoftheyear
C.onlyatChristmas
D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear
9.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.
A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace
B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries
C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages
D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld
10.Wecaninferfromthispassage______.
A.weshouldlearnmanydifferentlanguages.
B.CaptainCooktookthewordsofhisguideinthewrongway.
C.CaptainCookwasafoolishexplorer.
D.itisveryusefultolearnEsperantoandotherinternationallanguages.
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B10】
A.atB.forC.inD.from
12.27.()A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
13.【C10】
A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
14.(42)
A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met
15.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in
16.(49)
A.carefully.B.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually
17.【B7】
A.showB.payC.saveD.produce
18.(45)
A.whatB.whatwasC.whatheD.whatthey
19.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter
20.35.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.
A.attentionB.noticeC.warningD.observation
22.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.
A.onB.ofC.inD.at
23.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
24.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”
A.Not
B.Without
C.No
D.None
25.Goldhasbeenhighlyprizedthroughouttheagesduechieflyto
A.itisscarce
B.soscarceisit
C.itsscarcity
D.scarcityofit
26.Youcanborrowthreebooks______.______,orevenmore.
A.atthetimeB.atatimeC.inonetimeD.attime
27.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.
A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide
28."PassRoseandKatesomebread."
A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks
29.Theteacherwithanumberofstudents______intheclassroom.
A.areB.aretalkingC.stayD.is
30.9.______isknowntotheworld,LuXunisagreatChinesewriter.A.AsB.whichC.ItD.That
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.
B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.
C.WearegoingtoParis.
D.Whenareyouleaving?
E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?
F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?
G.IwanttogotoLondon.
H.SeeYoulater.
32.(60)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)?yè)駱I(yè)問(wèn)題的專題討論,你覺(jué)得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。你準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行,結(jié)識(shí)很多人;
2.但很少時(shí)間在家,并可能有危險(xiǎn);
3.盡管如此,每天面臨新東西,有意思,有成功感。
提示:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.開(kāi)頭一句已給出。
Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…
參考答案
1.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的依據(jù)是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”,其中someinternationalservices是關(guān)鍵。
2.B解析:從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說(shuō)的話,可知該選B。
3.C解析:本題為情感推論題。從全文來(lái)看,作者一開(kāi)始就認(rèn)為美國(guó)的律師太多,給社會(huì)帶來(lái)了許多負(fù)面影響??傊?,作者對(duì)律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評(píng)的。
4.C解析:第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
5.D解析:最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
6.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段。
7.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句,Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
8.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句“Mr:Brown
doesn"tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyearto
thenext可知A項(xiàng)為正確答案。
9.A解析:這道題問(wèn)作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。這要看這一段的前兩句話的意思。第一句話提出問(wèn)題:“如果越來(lái)越多的人都說(shuō)相同語(yǔ)言的話,有什么要緊嗎?”接下來(lái),作者表示了自己的觀點(diǎn),“正相反,我原來(lái)會(huì)那么想——雖然我從來(lái)也沒(méi)有贊成過(guò)這樣的觀點(diǎn),即:如果我們相互更加了解,就不會(huì)有那么多戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)了?!毕旅孀髡哒f(shuō)“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”(并在括號(hào)中注明在這兩個(gè)國(guó)家中,許多人都不同程度地會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)),作者舉例是為了支持自己前面的觀點(diǎn)的。這里我們還要借助我們所掌握的國(guó)際常識(shí),因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)國(guó)家一直處于敵對(duì)和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的狀態(tài)。由此,我們可以看出作者的觀點(diǎn),即A選項(xiàng)speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace所表達(dá)的意思:說(shuō)相同的語(yǔ)言并不一定會(huì)帶來(lái)和平。Notnecessarily意思是“并不一定”。
10.B
11.C
12.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。
13.B
14.D解析:第一次與某人見(jiàn)面,特別是經(jīng)人介紹正式見(jiàn)面要用meet這個(gè)詞來(lái)表示。A選項(xiàng)noticed意思是“注意到”,B選項(xiàng)greeted意思足“打招呼”,C選項(xiàng)accepted意思是“接受”,都不可選。
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.D35.通篇講了雞蛋的好處,又反駁了對(duì)雞蛋的錯(cuò)誤看法,這里指的肯定是雞蛋。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
21.B解析:本題為固定搭配題。payattentionto意為“注意”;takeanoticeof意為“注意到……”;warning意為“警告”;observation意為“觀測(cè),觀察”。本句大意為:盡管我已和他說(shuō)過(guò)多次,他從來(lái)不在意我所說(shuō)的。
22.C解析:報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為:“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙上廣告欄看到的?!?/p>
23.B解析:這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
24.C
25.C
26.B解析:此題檢測(cè)對(duì)于英文短語(yǔ)atatime的掌握情況。atatime表示“每次”或“一次”的意思,而atthetime意為“在那個(gè)時(shí)候”。其他選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤用法。
27.C解析:本題考查詞義辨別。locate坐落,consider考慮,choose選擇,decide決定。
28.B
29.D解析:該題測(cè)試有詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞形式與主語(yǔ)保持一致的用法。如果主語(yǔ)后帶有with,togetherwith,alongwith,except,aswellas,but,unlike,including,besides等引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與主語(yǔ)保持一致。本題主語(yǔ)為theteacher,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。只有D符合要求。
30.A
31.D
32.AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia
33.61.寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣,不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn):論述健康對(duì)我們的影響,有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉,2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandone
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