2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

2.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

3.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthepas-sage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy(類比).

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation(引用文獻(xiàn)).

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

5.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars

6.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

8.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

9.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

10.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B9】

A.inwhichB.onwhichC.towhichD.forwhich

12.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

13.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

14.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

15.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout

16.33.A.ForB.SoC.TooD.As

17.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests

18.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

19.(54)

A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

20.________查看材料

A.offB.withC.afterD.for

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling

22.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.

A.Tobewarned

B.Tohavebeenwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned

23.Theremustbea(n)______windowsomewhere--Icanfeelcoldaircomingin.

A.openB.openedC.openingD.open-up

24.Awomanwhoworksasa______(waiter)doesthesamejobasawaiter.

25.（）YounevertoldUSwhyyouwerelatefortheparty，__________?

A.werentyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou

26.Silk______softandsmooth.

A.touchesB.feelsC.patsD.shows

27.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.

A.withB.inC.onD.by

28.Therestrictionorderonprivatepossessionofgunswillcut______crimerate.

A.downB.offC.fromD.up

29.Hisopinionswere______acceptedduringthediscussion;nooneopposedhim.

A.consistentlyB.universallyC.frequentlyD.informally

30.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

四、日常會話(2題)31.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Alice要Bill幫她把書搬到她的房間。Bill問Alice從哪兒得到這么多的書。Alice說她在書店待了一整天。Bill看到不少書是有關(guān)亞洲的，就問Alice她是不是正計劃在亞洲找份工作。Alice回答說她是因為這些書值這些錢才買的。

Alice:Hi,Bill.Howabouthelpingme【51】?IfItryanddoitmyself,IthinkI'llbreakmyarms.

Bill:【52】—robalibrarian?Oh,no,don'ttellmeyouaregoingtoopenabookstore.

Alice:Veryfunny.【53】.AfterNewYear,manybookswereonsale.AndIpickedupsomanyreallyinterestingones."Takealook.

Bill:SpeakJapanese,IntroductiontoAsia.【54】?

Alice:Well,theyareallinteresting.Iboughtthem【55】.Icouldn'taffordthemiftheywerenew.

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32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowanticompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IprefertheleatheroneB.Whatdoyoulike

C.ItlookswarmerD.clerk

E.ItsoundsniceF.pricetag

G.totryitonH.Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.【56】?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.

Anne:Really'?Why?

Sue:【57】.

Anne:Well,【58】.It'smoreattractivethanthewoolone~

Sue:Hmm.There'sno【59】.

Arum:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It's$499.Wouldyoulike【60】?

Anne:Oh,no.That'sOK!Butthankyouanyway.

Clerk:You'rewelcome.

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五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當(dāng)天的情況，并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點：北京

人數(shù)：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.B解析：參見第一段。

2.B

3.B解析：參見句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

4.A

5.C37．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中Anyway，themenwererepairingpartoftheroad...，我們完全可以認(rèn)定C正確。

6.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述，我們知道，如果學(xué)外語的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語言過程中所犯的錯誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過程中首要擔(dān)心的問題，但并不等于說這些錯誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過程中，通過觀察，體會母語與外語的不同，逐漸減少錯誤，逐步學(xué)會正確使用外語。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會正確運用地道的英語來表達(dá)將來時的例子可以證明這一點，所以可以斷定C正確。

7.D解析：作者在這篇短文的第一段點明了主題：Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中舉例說明了這個主題。所以短文的最好的題目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。

8.B根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

9.D解析：全文講四種不同類型的家庭：兩代人的家庭，三代人的家庭，單親家庭，以及再婚家庭。

10.B解析：第一、二段指出選項C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語，知道自己是誰。因此選項B是正確的。

11.A解析：顯然，前面的that是指direction，故選A，即inwhich構(gòu)成一個定語從句。

12.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。

13.D

14.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。anybodyelse意為“其他人”。本句大意為：也不允許其他人這樣當(dāng)著孩子面談?wù)摗?/p>

15.A本題為詞義辨析題。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；learn意為“學(xué)習(xí)，得知”；discover意為“探索，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；workout意為“解出”。這里指“我”打開皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。

16.A33．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A對于，B所以，C太，D作為。

17.C此句意為：重新考慮他們的錯誤之處。

18.C

19.A解析：修飾easily用quite。選項A是正確的。

20.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】然后他就開車走了，留下Johnny張著嘴巴凝視著他。

21.C解析：usedto后接動詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常做……。

22.C解析：本題測試時態(tài)用法。因captain和warn之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式，又因warn的動作發(fā)生在change動作之前，故用分詞的完成式，Havingbeenwarned在句中作時間狀語。根據(jù)句意，C項正確。本句大意為：受到警告后，船長改變了航向。

23.A解析：開著的窗，用形容詞open

24.waitress

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.A

29.A解析：本題測試副詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“一致地”，“普遍地”，“經(jīng)常地”，“非正式地”。本句大意為：在討論中，他的意見被一致接受，無人反對。

30.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法，其他選項均為錯誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

31.carrythesebooksbacktomyroom

32.HH解析：Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù)，下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommun