湖南省懷化市靖州第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasarealrace

timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit. A.over B.by C.for D.against參考答案：D考查介詞。根據(jù)句意：這是與時(shí)間的一次賽跑。故選D。2.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todo

B.to

C.doing

D.doingso參考答案：B3.Women_______drinkingmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.A.who;不填

B.不填;who

C.who;who

D.不填;不填參考答案：B4.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima______smileandlethimgo.A.cautious B.grateful

C.tolerant D.wild參考答案：C5.Ihopetoachievethisobjectivebycallingonthesmokers________goodjudgmentandshowconcernforothersratherthanbyregulation.

A.tousing

B.using

C.use

D.touse參考答案：D26.Thebrokenbikewasfound_________bytheriver-side.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.tobeabandoned

D.beingabandoned參考答案：B略28.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan

B.youwork;youcan

C.doyouwork;canyou

D.youwork;canyou參考答案：D略8.—Withthebooinghousingprice,moreinvestorstendtospendalltheyhavebuyingone.

—That’sreallyrisky.Nevershouldwe________.

A.boilanegg B.haveeggonourface C.walkoneggshells D.putallyoureggsinonebasket參考答案：D考察諺語。A表示“完全失敗”；B表示“尷尬，出丑”，C表示“謹(jǐn)慎處事”，D表示“孤注一擲”9.Thepolicemancaughtholdofthethiefandhithim____thehead.Ainthe

Bonhis

Conthe

Dinhis參考答案：C10.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen

B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen

D.hadmended,hasbeen參考答案：A11.Thetraditionalviewis_______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：32.D

that引導(dǎo)表語從句，在從句中只起連接作用，不作任何成分。wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeustoso是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以要用that引導(dǎo)。when和where在表語從句中作狀語，分別表示“在……的時(shí)候”和“在……地方”。whether意為“是否”略12.Theyhaveaclearview_____himandhecanholdtheimportanteyecontact.A．over

B．of

C．with

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：B13.Itwasvery________ofyoutohelpmecleanthehouse,orIwillneverfinishitinsuchashorttime.A.content

B.merciful

C.apparent

D.considerate參考答案：D14.---IhearyouaretogotoTibetalone?---______.It’smydreamtogoonanadventurethere.A.Yougotit

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Comeon

D.Ididn’tmeanto參考答案：A15.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although參考答案：A16.．—HowlongdidDavidworkhere?

—Forhalfayear,hedidn’tleavemuch___________onus．A．expression

B．instruction

C．conclusion

D.impression參考答案：D略17.Nothavingenoughgreenfoodleadstopoorhealthand,______,sickness.

A.however

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.instead參考答案：c略18.____inthebankrobbery，Todwasarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning．A.Involving

B.Involved

C.Toinvolve

D.Tobeinvolved參考答案：B19.Somanypeople

intothecity,thelivingspaceisthreatened.

A.flooded

B.flooding

C.toflood

D.flood參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。Anthonyis80yearsold．Helivesbyhimselfinhisownhome．HespendsmostofhistimeinfrontoftheTV

36

_hisfavoriteprogramslike,football,baseball,andcarracing．I've

37

_．Mmforaboutsixyearsandhis

38

_breaksmyheart．Anthonyremindsmeofmyowngrandfather．AnthonhyisfromtheislandofMalta,asmallislandintheMediterraneanSea．HecametotheUnitedStates,like

39

_ofus,tolooktorabetterfutureforhisfamily．He

40

_eightkidsandtheyliveintheUnitedstatesbut

41

_ofthemlivenearhiminFloridaandnordotheyvisithim.I

42

himonceadaytocheckonhimandspendsome

43

_timewithhim.IevenwatchTVwithhimthatIdon’teven

44

,butthe

45

isthathefeelssomeoneisthere

46

himcompany.Whenhegetssick,ordoesnotfeel

47

enoughtocook,Iwillcrossmyfenceandstart

48

forhim.

49

Iwillrunsomeerrands（跑腿）forhim.Whenhehasanappointmentwithhis

50

,Iwilldrivehimtoo.I’llfixhisremotecontrolwhenitisnot

51

,etc…Ifsomethingbreaksorstopsworking,hecallsmebecauseheknowshecan

52

meanytime.Itisimportanttocareaboutsomeone,

53

itisn’tyourownfamily.Youwouldbe

54

ofyourselfwhenyoudohelpsomeone.IamprettysuretherearemanyAnthonysouttherefacingthesameloneliness.Please

55

adifferenceinsomeone’slife.36．A．forming

B．playing

C．watching

D．a(chǎn)ttending37．A．known

B．noticed

C．realized

D．a(chǎn)dmitted38．A．matter

B．pain

C．fact

D．situation39．A．few

B．much

C．most

D．number40．A．taught

B．helped

C．raised

D．brought41．A．none

B．a(chǎn)ll

C．some

D．a(chǎn)ny42．A．find

B．visit

C．call

D．miss43．A．work

B．waste

C．quality

D．sleep44．A．a(chǎn)gree

B．share

C．hate

D．like45．A．point

B．theme

C．problem

D．a(chǎn)nswer46．A．keeping

B．talking

C．making

D．using47．A．good

B．happy

C．busy

D．well48．A．cleaning

B．cooking

C．reading

D．playing49．A．Allthewhile

B．Onceinawhile

C．Afterawhile

D．Inawhile50．A．teacher

B．doctor

C．repairman

D．child51．A．operating

B．sounding

C．using

D．working52．A．a(chǎn)greewith

B．dealwith

C．counton

D．learnabout53．A．a(chǎn)sif

B．since

C．when

D．evenif54．A．proud

B．fond

C．a(chǎn)head

D．short55．A．make

B．feel

C．force．

D．explain

參考答案：略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThingsofValue

OurareawasjustafewmilesfromthelargestwildfireinColorado’shistory.Wewereon“evacuationalert(疏散警報(bào))”.Ifwegotthe

36

toevacuate,wewouldhavetoleaveimmediately.

We

37

suitcaseswithsomeclothesandsetthembythedoor.Wedidn’t

38

thesethingswerevaluable,buttimewas.Wemovedthecomputers,withwhichIwrotefornewspapersandmadea

39

.Wetookfamilypicturesoffthe

40

andpackedtheminboxes.Theseweretrulyvalubleandcouldnotbereplaced.

Thenwetookahardlookatallthat

41

.Therewasalampthatbelongedtomygreatgrandmother.Itwasa

42

tomyfamily.Andtherewasthepianomywife

43

toplaywhenshewasalittlegirl.Notofgreat

44

initself,butanotherfamilyconnection.Itwasim[practicaltomoveeverythingfromourhomeandstorethemforanindefinitetime.Someimportantitemswouldhavetostaybehind.

Thethoughtof

45

somethingpasseddownfromourfamiliessaddenedmedeeply,

46

I’dneverbeenmuchattachedtothings.It’saboutwhatthey

47

—familyandlove.Theyeachhada(n)

48

totell,andsomeofthemspokeinthe

49

ofourparentsandgrandparents.

Thefire

50

reachedourhome.Wewerelucky.AndthoughIfeltgratefulthatallwas

51

,IalsorealizedjusthowfortunateIhadbeen

52

.Isawjusthowrichmylifehadbeen.Someone

53

said,“Therearepeoplesopoorthattheonlythingtheyhaveismoney.”AndnowI

54

Iwasindeedrich.Iwasrichinfamily,richinmemories,richineverythingthatreally

55

tome.IamwealthierthanIeverbelievedpossible.

Ittookafiretoteachme,Iwonderifthereisanyotherkindofwealthworthseeking.36．

A．a(chǎn)nswer

B．call

C．chance

D．task37．

A．sold

B．bought

C．searched

D．packed38．

A．worry

B．care

C．think

D．doubt39．

A．mark

B．living

C．sign

D．plan40．

A．walls

B．ceilings

C．windows

D．a(chǎn)lbums41．

A．left

B．burnt

C．remained

D．unmoved42．

A．present

B．connection

C．symbol

D．treasure43．

A．learned

B．a(chǎn)greed

C．forgot

D．refused44．

A．quality

B．taste

C．value

D．sense45．

A．knockingout

B．pickingout

C．givingaway

D．leavingbehind46．

A．but

B．unless

C．eventhough

D．or47．

A．contained

B．included

C．represented

D．gathered48．

A．idea

B．lie

C．right

D．story49．

A．sounds

B．voices

C．speeds

D．feelings50．

A．never

B．once

C．seldom

D．finally51．

A．returned

B．spared

C．stopped

D．found52．

A．inanotherway

B．inreturn

C．a(chǎn)tlast

D．a(chǎn)tmost53．

A．curiously

B．a(chǎn)ccidentally

C．wisely

D．coldly54．

A．promised

B．knew

C．a(chǎn)nnounced

D．thanked55．

A．a(chǎn)ffects

B．desires

C．helps

D．matters參考答案：36-40BDCBA

41-45CBACD

46-50CCDBA

51-55BACBD三、閱讀理解22.

TearyJoewasaboywithaspecialability:hecouldmakehimselfcryinlessthanasecond.Ifhedislikedsomething,orthingsbecamedifficult,TearyJoewouldnothesitatetoputonapitifulfaceandsetgreatbigtearsrunningdownhischeeks.Inthiswayhemanagedtogetpracticallyeverythinghewanted,becausenoonecouldresistthepityinspiredbyhistearfullittleface.

Butoneday,TearyJoemetPipo.Pipowasaskingpeopleinthestreetforsomechange,inreturnforhimhelpingtheminanywayhecould.Pipowasverypoor;hehadnohomeandnofamily,sohemadealivinghoweverhecould.Evenso,Pipoalwayshadthebiggestsmilesonhisface.

JoetooktoPipo,sohedecidedtohelphimoutinmakingsomemoney.HewentovernexttoPipo,tookoffhishat,putitface-upontheground,andstartedcryingwiththemostpitifulofexpressions.Inafewminutes,Joe’shatwasfullofcoinsandsweets,butwhenJoeofferedallthistoPipo,Pipodeclined.“IpreferdeservingwhatIreceive,”answeredPipowithhisusualsmile,“It’smuchmorefunmakinganefforttogetthings.MaybeIhaven’tgotteneverythingI’vewanted,butI’vedonealoadofinterestingthings.”TearyJoedidn’tanswer;hejustwalkedsadlyaway.Joehadgoteverythinghewanted,buthe’ddonepracticallynothingofinterestthewholeday.

Thatevening,havingreturnedhome,Joerequestedadeliciouscakeforhissupper.Whenhismothersaidno,Joetriedtocrybut,rememberingPipoandhowjoyfulhewas,hetriedtogetthecakeinsomeotherway.Joespentthewholeeveninghelpinghismothertowatertheplantsandorganizethelibrarybooks.

Intheendtherewasnocake.Butthatwasn’tsobad,becauseJoediscoveredithadbeenmuchmorefundoingallthosethingsthateveningratherthanjustsittingcryingtogetapieceofcakethat,intheend,wouldn’thavebeenworthit.36.Accordingtothepassage,TearyJoe______________________.A.reliedonothers’sympathybeforeB.wasjoyfulinhislifeC.hatedworkinghardD.wasanaughtyboy37.TearyJoesadlywalkedawaybecausehe_________________.A.consideredthatPipowasverypoor

B.realizedheshouldn’tchangehislifestyleC.didn’tgetdeliciouscakeforsupperD.goteverythinghewantedwithoutdelight38.Joe’sattitudetowardsPipo’sgettingthingsbymakingeffortswas_______.A.ridiculous

B.faulty

C.doubtful

D.admirable39.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTearyJoe?A.Hedoesn’thavehomeandispoor.

B.Hestillpreferscryingtogetthings.C.HebuiltuptruefriendshipwithPipo.

D.HewasprofoundlyinfluencedbyPipo.40.Theauthorwrotethepassagetoaskpeopleto__________.A.receivethingsbycryingmore.

B.getthingsbymakinganeffort.C.haveabiggestsmileeveryday.

D.helptheirmothereveryday參考答案：ADDDB23.Whenpeopleintroducethemselves,

Ialwayshearthemsay"I'mjustahousewife".

Idon'tunderstandwhytheirintroductionisalwaysfilledwithregretandself-pity.

Isit,reallyacrimetobeahousewife?Isitreallyembarrassingwhenyouchoosenottoworkoutsideandinsteadchoosetoworkin

yourhome？Howcouldyoube"justahousewife"whenthebasicsocialunitofsocietydependsonyouandyourservice?Ahousewifeworksforthelongesthour,supportingyourhusband,childstudies,caringforelders,managingfinances,payingbills,groceryshopping,cookingaccordingtoindividualtaste-,cleaning,etc.Ahousewifecouldbeanyone:daughter,wife,mother,teacher,financialadvisor,fashiondesignerandnurse,gardener,driver,cook,andsoon.

Don'tthinkyouarenotbeingpaidforit.

You~;ettherewardthatnomoneycanoffer-theloveandaffectionofyourfamily,theirtrust灑you,ahappyhomeandyourownsatisfaction.Itisyouwhochoosetobeinthisoccupation,willinglyor