貴州省貴陽(yáng)市甲秀中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisreportedthatpolarbears--some16,000ofthem--willdisappearby2050frompartsoftheArctic_______seaiceismeltingmostrapidly.A.where

B.when

C.attheplace

D.inwhere參考答案：A2.Iwouldhavecalledonher,butI_________heraddress.A.don’tknow

B.hadn’tknown

C.didn’tknow

D.wouldn’tknow參考答案：C3.WhentheAmericansopposedtherule,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,

manyoftheirrights,and

soldierstheretoensuretheirobedience. A.tookaway,stationed B.takingaway,stationed C.takingaway,stationing D.tookaway,stationing參考答案：C4.Afterthecompanyreformeditsrulesandregulations,wefindthebusinessisreally________.

A.takingoff

B.takingon

C.takingin

D.takingup參考答案：A略5.Youarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,________means,inonesense,________noneofitistrue.

A.that;that

B.which;that

C.which;which

D.that;which參考答案：B略6.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on

B.against

C.from

D.over參考答案：B我們強(qiáng)烈建議你不要那么晚吃飯。不利于健康。本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組，against在此表示“反對(duì)，對(duì)抗”。7.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment． A．which;that B．what;this C．that;whose D．where;which參考答案：D8.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse，_____ownerwasseensittingunderit，enjoyingtheshade.

A．where

B．whose

C．which

D．that參考答案：B略9.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?

—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked

B.amtolook

C.hadlooked

D.havebeenlooking參考答案：D10.AshewasaccustomedtothecoffeefromColumbia,

GovernorJohnsaidthat

coffeeshouldalwaysbestrong．A．/;a

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．/;/參考答案：D11.Tothegreat______ofthecitizens,nooneelsewasinfectedwithH1N1exceptthe12confirmedcases.A.relaxation

B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.relief參考答案：D12._____hiskey,theboycouldn’tentertheroom.Hehadnochoicebuttowaitforhismother.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Havinglost

D.Tohavelost參考答案：C略13.IwanttosayIloveyou,butIdon’tknowhowto

it.

A．say

B．put

C．get

D．take參考答案：B14.-IsyourmotheradoctorinQiluClinic?–No!Butshe

therefortenyears.A、worked B、hasbeenworking C、hasworked D、hadworked參考答案：A15.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit

B.elegant

C.subjective

D.systematic參考答案：A略16.

Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how參考答案：D二、新的題型17.ThankstothemagicoftheInternet,bookingyouryearlytripisjustafewclicksaway.Butyoumaythrowmoneyawaywhenyoutravel.Herearesomeofthemostcommontravelmistakesthatwasteyourmoneyandwhatyoucandotofixthem．1.Nothavingtravelinsurance

36

ButifSomethingbaddoeshappenwhileyou’retravelingandyouaren’tcovered（給……保險(xiǎn)）,you’llbeleftpayingthousandsofdollars.Whatyoushoulddo:

37

Itonlycostsafewdollarsadayanditofferedthroughmanyofthecreditcardcompanies．2.MismanagingyourmoneyWhetherit’sbyusingtraveler’schecks,orgettingcashbeforeyougo，youdon’tlookforthebestrates.Whatyoushoulddo：

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CheckifyourbankhasapartnerATMnetworkinthecountryyou’revisitinganditmaycostyounothingtotakeoutlocalcash.3.BookingtooearlyPeoplegetexcitedabouttheirtripand,tomakeitreal，booktheirflightrightaway.

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Bothareamistake．Whatyoushoulddo：Bookyourflightabouttwotothreemonthsinadvancetosecurethelowestfares.4.AskingwheretoeatthewrongwayEvenifyou’redoingthesmartthingandaskinglocals，“WhereshouldIeat？”you’reaskingthequestioninawrongway.

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.Whatyoushoulddo：Itseemssimplebutasking，“Wheredoyoueat？”meansaworldofdifference.Insteadofguessingwhatyoumightlike,alocalcandirectyoutoaplacehelikestovisitA．Gettravelinsurance!B．Ortheyforgetandwaituntilthelastminute.C．UsetheATMforcashandacreditcardforallyourshopping．D．Alotofpeoplethink“I’mjustgoingawayforashorttime．I’llbefine.”E．Callahoteltoseeiftheywillhavealowerratethanwhatyoufindonline.F．Youwillbesenttorestaurantsthatloca1sthinktouristswouldwanttovisit．G．Visitthetourismboardwhenyouarriveastheyareexpertsonyourlocation．參考答案：DACBF36．后半句的意思是但是如果在旅行時(shí)有不好的事情發(fā)生，并且你也沒有上保險(xiǎn)，那么你就要付數(shù)千美元了。根據(jù)but可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此在意思上是相反的。故選D項(xiàng)，許多人認(rèn)為“我離開的時(shí)間很短，我不會(huì)有事的”。這樣前后句在意思上銜接緊密。37．前面提到如果在旅行時(shí)有不好的事情發(fā)生，并且你也沒有上保險(xiǎn)，那么你就要付數(shù)千美元了，因此應(yīng)該做的事情就是要買保險(xiǎn)。故選A項(xiàng)。38．橫線后的句子為提示句。意思是使用ATM取出現(xiàn)金，使用信用卡去購(gòu)物?？纯茨闼⒂^的那個(gè)地方是否有你卡所在銀行的ATM，這樣就會(huì)毫不費(fèi)事地從當(dāng)?shù)厝〉藉X。39．這一段是關(guān)于訂機(jī)票的介紹。這兩種做法是馬上訂機(jī)票或者一直等到最后一刻才去訂，兩種都是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)句意故選B項(xiàng)，與前后句在意思上銜接緊密。5．根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Askingwheretoeatthewrongway可知本段介紹的是和吃有關(guān)系的內(nèi)容，再者根據(jù)橫線前的句子，可知F項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一則說明文。主要介紹了旅行中所出現(xiàn)的最常見的錯(cuò)誤以及正確的做法。三、閱讀理解18.Everymorningat6amAlanSwallowgetsoutofbed,hasbreakfastandreadsthepaper.Andforthatheisanunsunghero.WhenhereadsTheSouthlandTimesinthemorning,hereadsitaloudandrecordsifforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired(受損的)TheBlindFoundationprovidesitsmemberswiththeTelephoneInformationService(TIS)whichhasarticlesfrommorethan70newspapers,radioandTVschedules,financeinformation,publicandgovernmentnoticesandupdatesfromtheBlindFoundation.For17yearsSwallowhasreadthepaperfortheservice.Intheearlydayssomeonewouldheaddowntothelocalstudiotorecordthenewsforthedayandtheyhadonechancetogetitright.Nowadays,thenewsreaderscanworkfromhomesuingtheirphones.TheTISserviceisavailable365daysayear,anditcouldsometimestakehimanhourtogetthroughthelocalnewsitemshehadchosen.“Itdoesn’ttakemucheffort,butitdoestakeacommitmentbecausepeoplearerelyingonit.”Hesaid.Theservicehadstruggledforsometimewithvolunteersbecausenotmanypeopleknewaboutit.Swallowsaid,“Itwasfulfillingtoknowthatpeoplewerebenefitingfromwhathewasdoing.”ForBlindFoundationsocialfunctionorganiserLizAnstice,theopportunitytogivebacktoafoundationthathadgivenmuchtoher,wasaniceaspectoftherole.Shehasbeeninvolvedwiththefoundationforfiveyearsaftershebecamevisuallyimpaired.Shesaidthebiggestchallengewasbuildingthetrustthatpeoplehadinthelocalbranchofthefoundation.Ansticereformedthesocialcommitteegroupandchangedthingssopeopledidnotgetbored.TheChristmascelebrationshadbeensowellreceivedmembersfromtheBlindFoundationinBalcluthawerecomingdownforthem.However,sometimesgettingmemberstotheeventswasachallengebecauseofalackofvolunteersavailabletotransportthem,shesai