First

AidFirstAidWhatis“FirstAid”?Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Whatis“FirstAid”?FirstaiWhencanweperformfirstaid?Whentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,orwhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.Whencanweperformfirstaid?1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhoselegisbleeding?FirstAidQuizTieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.

Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief.T1.Whatshouldyoudoifyou2.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwithaknifeinhis/herarm?(T)

1)Leavetheknifein.

2)Pullouttheknife.2.WhatshouldyoudoifyoufWhatwouldyoudointhesesituations?AsnakebiteAsprainedankle⑦⑧WhatwouldyoudointhesesitAnosebleed⑨Abrokenarm⑩Anosebleed⑨Abrokenarm⑩We’dbetterpressahandonhischestmanytimes,andthenusethemouth-to-mouthmethodtostarttheperson’sbreathingagain.We’dbetterpressahandonhiCallforadoctororanambulance.Neverpullheroutofthecar.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce.CallforadoctororanambulaCallforhelpimmediately.Call119firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Ifsomeoneisbadlyburnt,weshouldcall120toaskforanambulance.Callforhelpimmediately.Trytostopthebleeding.Pressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.Trytostopthebleeding.

Washtheareaofthecut,dryitandcoveritwithapieceofdrycleancloth.Neverpullitoutofthecut.Gotothehospitalatonce.Washtheareaofthecut,drIfapersonischoking,we’dbetternotslapaperson’sback.Wrapyourarmsaroundtheperson’swaist,thenmakeafistandplacethethumbsideofthefistagainsttheperson’supperabdomen(腹部).Nextgraspyourfistwiththeotherhandandpressintotheupperabdomenwithaquickpushupwards.Ifapersonischoking,we’db⑦Laythevictimdownandkeephim/herstill.Applypressuretothebittenareawithyourhandsandthenwithabandagefirmlyoverthebite.

⑦LaythevictimdownAsprainedankle⑧Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.Putafirmbandagearoundthefootandankle.Asprainedankle⑧HavethevictAnosebleed⑨Getthepersontositdown,tilt(傾斜)his/herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinch(捏)thesoftpartofthenose.Dipsomethingsoftintovinegar,andthencram(塞進(jìn))itintothenose.Anosebleed⑨Getthepersonto⑩AbrokenarmDon’tmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Don’tMovethevictim.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.KeepThearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.⑩AbrokenarmDon’tmovethebrfingerblistersswollenhotliquidsbandageWhathappenedtomyfinger?scissorsburnedGuess?fingerblistersswollenhotliquiB5-Unit-5-Reading-(人教版高中課件Part1

A.CausesofburnsB.ThefunctionsofskinC.FirstaidtreatmentD.CharacteristicsofburnsE.TypesofburnsSkimthetextandmatchmainideawitheachpartPart2Part3Part4Part5Task1Part1A.CausesofburnsSkimScanPart1to4toanswerthreequestionsTask2ScanPart1to4toanswerthrItkeepsyou_____or_____.Itpreventsyourbody____________.Itiswhereyoufeel____,____or____.Itgivesyouyour______________warmcoolfromlosingwatersenseoftouchcoldpainheatTask21.Whatarefunctionsofskin?Itkeepsyou_____or_____.wasteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationTask22.Whatarecausesofburns?steamfirethesunelectricitychePicturesTypesCharateristics3.Whataretypesandcharacteristicsofburns?Task2ABCfirstdegreeburnsseconddegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsdry,red,mildlyswollenrough,red,swollen,blistersblack,white,charred,swollenPicturesTypesCharateristics3.WReadPart5andfind6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburnedareaTask3Remove

Cool

Place

DryCoverGetReadPart5andfind6stepsa1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary2.Cool

burnswithcoolwater

for10minutes3.Placecool,clean,wetclothsonburns4.Drytheburnedareagently5.Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanbandage6.GetthevictimtothehospitalifseriousTask4Practise6stepsaboutfirstaidforburns

RemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGet1.RemoveclothingusingscissLifeisprecious!Firstaid

cansavepeople’slives.Lifeisprecious!SummingupContentNewwordsburned,swollen,hotliquids,blisters,scissors,bandageFunctionsofskinItkeeps...Itprevents...Itiswhere…Itgives...CausesofburnsHotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,chemicalsTypes&characteristicsofburnsFirstdegree:dry,red,mildlyswollenSeconddegree:rough,red,swollen...Thirddegree:b