2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市交大附屬中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit參考答案：A2.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed

B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned參考答案：A解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：超過(guò)12歲的孩子能夠參加滑冰或其他為他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的活動(dòng)。bedesignedforsb“為某人設(shè)計(jì)”，句中designed為過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。3.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou

Shuangshi?—No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast

here.A.visit;come

B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came

D.havevisited;come參考答案：C考查固定句式。句意：----這是你第一次訪問(wèn)雙獅？---不是，但是我上次來(lái)這里已經(jīng)是3年前的事了。Itisthefirst/secondtime+從句，為固定句式。其從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故第一個(gè)空要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Itis+一段時(shí)間since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)/如果是從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故第二個(gè)空要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。4.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D5.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.beingspread

C.spread

D.spreading參考答案：D略6.Theroad_______20kilometersinlengthleadstoabeautifulvillage.A．measured

B．tobe

measured

C．measuring

D.measures參考答案：C7._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what參考答案：B8.Shehadtodropoutofschool_____herfamilycouldn’taffordthecostofhereducation.A.although

B.unless

C.because

D.so參考答案：C9.Studentslearningabilityshouldn’tbe___onlybyexaminationresults.

A.created

B.measured

C.discovered

D.combined參考答案：B略10.—Whatwasshedoingwhenyouvisitedher?

.—Shewas_____herselfinthemirror.

A.admiring

B.seeing

C.enjoying

D.devoting參考答案：A略11.Theyare________heavyboxesthatyoucan’tcarry________manyatatime.

A.so;such B.such;so

C.such;such

D.so;so 參考答案：B略12._______hasbeendonetomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.A.Many

B.Much

C.Alotof

D.Afew參考答案：B13.Wouldyouplease___________inclass?A.nottotalk

B.nottalk

C.nottalking

D.don’ttalk參考答案：B略14.Theplane________offat9:30andarrivesinShanghaiatl1:20.A.takes

B.took

C.wastaken

D.istaken參考答案：A15.____,IliketheBrazilianFootballTeambest.IhopetheywillwintheWorldCupnexttime.A.Truly

B.Personally

C.Totally

D.Simply參考答案：B16.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected．A．farexpensive

B．fartooexpensiveC．farmuchexpensive

D．farmoreexpensive參考答案：D二、新的題型17.

61

afreezingcolddayinJanuary1994,JiesangSuonandajiefound

62

hewaslookingfor—agroupofpoachers（盜獵者）

63

werekillingtheendangeredTibetanantelope.Jiesangknewhehadtomove

64

(quick).Heshoutedtothepoacherstoput65theirguns.InthebattlewhichfollowedJiesang

66

(shoot)andkilled.LatertheWWF,an

67

(organize)fornatureconservationwasfounded.Itsaimwas

68(protect)thenaturalhabitats（棲息地）ofwildanimalsindangerofextinction.Oneofthefounders

69(design)thefamouslogoisPeterScott.Since1995,it

70

(spend)morethanS1000millionon11000projectsin130countries.參考答案：61.on 62.what 63.that/who 64.quickly 65.down 66.wasshot67.organisation/organization 68.toprotect 69.designing 70.hasspent[三、閱讀理解18.Chinesenetizensareknownforcomingupwithstrangeandcreativeterms(術(shù)語(yǔ))forpeopleandthingsmakingthenewsandtheyspreadlikewildfire.From"skinnybluemushrooms"to"melon-eatingmasses",theBBCtakesalookatwhathascaughttheirimaginationsthisyear.SichuanTrumpUSPresident-electDonaldTrumpisknownas"chuanpu"bymainstreammediaoutlets.Buttheconspiracytheory(陰謀論),spreadonsocialnetworksWeiboandWeChat,isthatTrumpwasbornin1946inSichuanwhenhisfathersetupabusinessinChina.It'snonsenseofcourse,butthathasn'tstoppedsomelocalsfromviewinghimas"theprideofSichuan"—thoughhisrecentspeechattacksagainstChina.PrehistoricpowersNationalswimmerFuYuanhuinotonlywonabronzemedalattheRioOlympicGames,butalsoscoredawinwithviewersinChinainaTVinterview.Whentoldshecouldfightforthefinal,Fupulledafunnyfaceandsaid,"Ihaveusedallmyprehistoricpowerstoswim!"'Prehistoricpowers',or"honghuangzhili",wassoonusedasatermforanunstoppableforce,whileFubecameaninternetdarling.SkinnybluemushroomOneman'smisfortuneinloveturnedouttobeagoldminefornetizens,whenamanfromGuangxiprovinceuploadedavideoofhimselftalkingabouthislonelinesswhilehisgirlfriendwasaway."Unbearable,Iwanttocry,"hemoaned—butthankstohisheavyaccent,itendedupsoundingmorelike"skinnybluemushroom"."Lanshouxianggu"wasthensharedmorewidelyandtookoffasameme,mostlyasawaytomakefunofthesouthernGuangxiaccent.Melon-eatingmassesThefullestexpressionofthistermis"themelon-eatingmasseswhodon'tknowwhat'sreallygoingon".Itsoriginisunclear,butnetizensofte