河北省滄州市向明中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Bobhaslearnedalotfromhis_______ofworkingindifferentgymsandisnowanexpertonallkindsof_______.A.experience;equipment

B.experience;equipmentsC.experiences;equipment

D.experiences;equipments參考答案：A2.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略3.Markwasveryexcitedtogoforaninterviewinaninternationalcompanyandhedecidedtowearasuitof______clothes.A.valuable B.fancyC.regular D.Formal參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析解析：valuable貴重的，有價(jià)值的；fancy奇特的；昂貴的；regular有規(guī)律，經(jīng)常的；formal正式的，以前的；句意：Mark非常高興能夠到這個(gè)國(guó)際公司參加一次面試，于是他決定穿一套正式的服裝。到國(guó)際大公司參加面試，這是一件很重要的事情，自然要穿正式的服裝。故D正確。【舉一反三】【2011湖北卷,25】Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparent

B.reasonable

C.secure

D.formal答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考查形容詞的辨義。解析：句意為“這家國(guó)營(yíng)企業(yè)被要求財(cái)務(wù)盡可能做到透明，以便公司的員工能對(duì)金錢的使用加以監(jiān)督?！眛ransparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。根據(jù)句意，選A。

4.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

參考答案：C5.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness參考答案：6.Don’tblamehimforwhatshedidLivelybehaviorisquite

forasix-year-oldchild.A.distant B.tolerant C.normal D.independent參考答案：C7.Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.if

C.whether

D.why參考答案：C8.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______fine.A.calmdown

B.careabout

C.giveup

D.getalong參考答案：D9.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B10.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree___totheswimmingpool．（）A.time B.entranceC.charge D.access參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定詞組。固定詞組haveaccessto…有權(quán)使用；可以進(jìn)入；句意：居住在這里的人們可以自由地使用游泳池。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：。固定詞組haveaccessto…有權(quán)使用；可以進(jìn)入；11.--MrsSmithissoniceagoodteacherthatwewillrememberherforever.--Yes.She____giveushelpwheneverwewereintrouble.

A.must

B.might

C.could

D.would參考答案：D12.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse. A.approach B.offer C.idea D.instruction參考答案：B13.Quiteafewtallbuildings_______inthelasttwoyears.A.havebeenputup B.wereputup C.hadputup D.putup參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：過(guò)去兩年里建了不少高樓。由“inthelasttwoyears”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Quiteafewtallbuildings與謂語(yǔ)putup為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。14.

Partofhisbooks____tothelibrary.

A.wasgivenout

B.weregivenoff

C.weregivenaway

D.wasgivenin參考答案：C15.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.

A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;togetalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)。Betiredof厭倦了某事；betiredwith因……而疲憊；betiredfrom因……而厭倦。Betooadjtodosth太……而不能做……。句意：我厭倦了和我共事的合伙人；他是一個(gè)很難相處的人。故選C。16.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning參考答案：D二、新的題型17.“HappyNewYeartoyou!”hesaid.（變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)）參考答案：HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.

三、閱讀理解18.Inoneoftheworld’smostforbiddingenvironments,Polarbearsspend!heirsummersroaming(漫步)theArcticonlargepiecesoffloatingice.Theydrift(漂移)forhundredsofmiles,findingmates,huntingforseals,andfattingthemselvesupforthewinter.Withoutthefloatingice,theworld’slargestbearscouldnotsurviveYetatthismoment,thepolarbears’Arctichabitat(棲息地)ismeltingawayunderitbecauseofglobalwarming.Overthepastthreedecades,morethanamillionsquaremilesoffloatingicehasdisappearedScientistspredictthat,ifthecurrentrateofglobalwarmingcontinues,most,ifnotall,ofthebears’floatingicewillbegoneby2100.Asaresult,theworld’spolarbearscouldfaceglobaldyingoutbytheendofthiscentury.Already,theiceonthesouthernedgeofthepolarbears’habitatismeltingaboutthreeweeksearlierthaninthepast.Thelossofthosekeyweeksleavesthebearslesstimetohunt,eatandstore:pfat.Oncetheicemelts,thebearsmustfastforuptoeightmonthsonlanduntilthefloatingicereturns.Asaresultofearlymelting,therehasbeena14percentdeclineintheHudsonBaypolarbearpopulationoverthepasttenyears-afallclearlycausedbyglobalwarming.Besides,agrowingnumberofpolarbearsmaybedrowning(溺水)astheyareforcedtoswimmoreoften,andforlongerdistances,lookingforicesheets(冰原).AccordingtoareportbytheUSMincralsManagementService,researchersobservedfourdeadpolarbearsfloating60milesoffAlaskainSeptemberof2006andsaiditwaslikelythatmanyotherbearsswimmingfaroffshorealsodrowned.Scientistshaveconcludedthattheworldwidepopulationofabout20,000polarbearsislikelytobecomesmallerbymorethan30percentinthenext35to50yearsalone.12.Whatdopolarbearsusuallydoinsummer?A.Lookfors.B.Huntforfood.C.Storecropsup.D.Makefriendswithseals.13.Whatdisasterwillhappentopolarbearsbytheendofthiscenturyaccordingtothetext?A.Globaldrowning.B.Globaldyingout.C.Globalhunger.D.Globalroaming.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A.Thebearswillhavetostayhungrylonger.B.Thebearswillhavetoroamfaster.C.Thebearswillhavetostayquieteronland.D.Thebearswillhavetofaceafasterfallofitspopulation.15.Whydopolarbearshavetoswimmoreoftenandfarther?A.Tosearchforfood.B.Tobuildupbodiestosurvive.C.Tofindplacestolandon.D.Toescapebeinghunted.參考答案：12.B

13.B

14.A

15.C本文介紹北極熊的生活習(xí)性和地球的變暖給北極熊帶來(lái)的危害。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Polarbearsspend!heirsummersroaming(漫步)theArcticonlargepiecesoffloatingice.T