2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市第十四高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mreallytiredofTombecausehe______keepaskingsillyquestions.

A.can B.will C.must D.would

參考答案：B2.

alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.

A．Tosave

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．Havingsaved參考答案：D略3._____,itisapracticalwaytosolvetheproblemalthoughitmaynotbethebestway．

A．Inparticular

B．Ingeneral

C．Incommon

D．Inall參考答案：B略4.Ifyoudon'tknowthe________there,you'dbetterfollowthehosts.A.customs

B.habits

C.advice

D.methods參考答案：A5.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.

,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.

A．So

B．Anyhow C．Therefore

D．Besides參考答案：B6.

weallknowis

theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday．

A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what參考答案：B.考查名詞性從句,what作賓語。7.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.raised

C.aroused

D.arisen參考答案：D略8.—Whydidn’tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

—Butwhat_______otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone

參考答案：B略9.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeup參考答案：B

考查動(dòng)詞短語：句意：當(dāng)那人意識(shí)到警察已經(jīng)看到他時(shí)，他迅速地向出口走去。makeup編造；彌補(bǔ)，組成，makefor…表示“向某地走去”，有利于...；makeout有“看出；理解；開（收據(jù)等）；進(jìn)展；裝出”等含義；makeoff后常接介詞，表示“從……跑掉”；根據(jù)句意可知選B。10.—ItisreportedthattheShanghaiautoshowstopsusingmodels.Howaboutyours?—Wewill_______.A.followsuitB.sinkorswimtogetherC.seteyesonitD.gettothebottomofit參考答案：A【命題立意】考查固定短語的用法。句意為：——據(jù)報(bào)道上海車展停止用人模。你們的呢？——我們將仿效的。Followsuit仿效（某人）；sinkorswimtogether同舟共濟(jì)；seteyesonit第一次看見，注意到，如：EveryonekeepstalkingaboutPatrick,ButI'veneverseteyesontheman.大家一直都在談?wù)撆商乩?，但我從來沒見過這個(gè)人。gettothebottomofit找到起因；挖出禍根。故判斷選A。11.—Thebusinessmeetingscheduledfortodayhasbeencancelled.ThehoursI’vespentpreparingforitaretotallywasted.—______.AsfarasIknow,it’sbeenputofftillnextweek.A.Nevermind B.Notreally C.Notlikely

D.Noproblem參考答案：B12.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D13.Isuggestthattheperson_____putintoprison.A.referto

B.referredtobe

C.referringtoshouldbe

D.referredtowas參考答案：B14..Doyouhavethosemomentswhenyougooutsomewherebutaresoboredthatyou_________needsomethingtodo?A.frequently

B.illegally

C.desperately

D.constantly參考答案：22、【答案】C考查副詞的用法。句意為：是否有這樣的時(shí)候，去某個(gè)地方，很無聊，渴望做點(diǎn)什么？desperately意為“急需；渴望”，符合語境。

【解析】15.WhenIwaschild，I

oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver，whichImissedsomuchyearslater．

A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might參考答案：A16.－OK,$500,butthatismylastoffer.

－__________

A.Goodidea!

B.Whatdidyousay

C.Oh,it’suptoyou

D.OK,it’sadeal參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.BeingLeft﹣handedinaRight﹣handedWorldTheworldisdesignedforright﹣handedpeople，butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft？（71）Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery．Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft﹣handednesstendstoruninfamilies，it'sassumedthatleft﹣handednesshasagenetic（基因的）componenttoit．（72）Infact，identicaltwins，whosharethesamegenes，cansometimesprefertousedifferenthands．Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyouwritewith，butmanyexpertsbelievethatit'skindofrandom．Historically，theleftsideandleft﹣handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures．（73）Insomeareas，thelefthandbecameknownasthe"unclean"hand．Inmanyreligions，therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand．Forexample，JesussitsatGod'srightside．God'slefthand，however，isthehandofjudgement．Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeorevensignsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved．InsomepartsofScotland，itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft﹣handedpersonatthestartofajourney．（74）______Apersongivingdirectionswillputtheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary．InsomeAsiancountries，eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite．（75）Peoplecometorealizethatleft﹣handednessisnatural．Peopleevennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft﹣handed，includingBenjaminFranklin，LeonardoDaVinci，andCharlieChaplin．Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstractthinkingbetter．Theleft﹣handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright﹣handedworldaswell．Beingleft﹣handedisnolongerasadstorynow；instead，itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitissomethingyoushouldtakepridein．A．Inotherwords，left﹣handersarebornthatway．B．Left﹣handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability．C．Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried．D．Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities？E．Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft﹣handedchildrentobecomeright﹣handedwhenwriting？F．InGhana，pointing，gesturing，givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude．G．Fortunately，nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft﹣handednesslikebefore．參考答案：71-75.DACFG71．D

本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Theworldisdesignedforright﹣handedpeople，butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft？可知此處是以問句引出下文，而且本文主要講述的是左撇子，故選D．72．A

本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft﹣handednesstendstoruninfamilies，it'sassumedthatleft﹣handednesshasagenetic（基因的）componenttoit．可知左撇子的形成有基因的原因，也就是說左撇子是天生如此，故選A．73．C

本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Historically，theleftsideandleft﹣handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures．可知在許多文化背景下，左撇子被認(rèn)為是消極的，不好的，因此與文化有關(guān)，故選C．74．F

本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文InsomepartsofScotland，itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft﹣handedpersonatthestartofajourney．可知在蘇格蘭的一些地區(qū)，在旅行開始時(shí)，遇到一個(gè)左撇子的人被認(rèn)為是不吉利的，因此后文應(yīng)當(dāng)講述在其他國(guó)家的事，故選F．75．G

本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)最后一段可知本段主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們開始意識(shí)到左撇子是很正常的，人們不再排斥左撇子，故選G．三、閱讀理解18.LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatedneatalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer——“That’snotaproblemhere,”——Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warmsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.56.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefourtheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindatightonenearalargecity57.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges____A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenationC.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups58.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______A.mind

B.admit

C.believe

D.expect59.Welearnfromthetextthat