Group3：LiQianWangYaoyaoXuRuiduoCaoYuanweiJiangXinNiuJuanjuanTheAdventuresofTomSawyerGroup3：LiQianAuthorintroductionandthewritingbackgroundContentsMaincharactersTheplotoverviewThenovellanguageandexpressionskillsThethemeandwritingsignificanceThecommentsandhistoricalstatusAuthorintroductionandthewr1Authorintroductionandthewritingbackground3Thenovelplotsummary4Thenovellanguageandexpressionskills2MaincharactersBy:LiQian1AuthorintroductionandthewMarkTwain，thecelebratedwriterandelocutionist（演說(shuō)家）inAmerica,whoserealnameisSamuelLanghorneClemens.MarkTwainwrotealotofliteraryworkinhislife,includingnovels,plays,essays,poetry,etc.Criticizestheunreasonablephenomenonortheuglinessofhumannature,Heisknownas"LincolnoftheAmericanliteraturehistory".HediedonApril21,1910,atageseventy-five,buriedinNewYorkstateMarkTwain，thecelebratedwritTheoriginofthepennameThesailorterm;Thedepthofwateris

3feet;Thisisthenecessaryprincipleforsafenavigation.TheoriginofthepennameTheTheoriginofthepenname

thecaptainofCyrus;imitatehisstylewroteaverysharpsatire（諷刺文學(xué)）;4yearslater,thecaptaindied.TheoriginofthepennametheMarkTwain’sfatherdiedwhenheis12.Theschoolinghadtobesuspended.SeveredasanavigatoroftheMississippiRiver,minersandjournalists,etc.MarkTwainistherepresentativeofAmericancriticalrealismliterature,hisinspirationcomesfromeveryaspectofsocialreality.Toexploresomeprofoundsocialproblemsinhisworks,MarkTwainhadamoresoberunderstandingofthesocialrealityunderprosperitysurface.MarkTwain’sfatherdiedwhenLiteraryworksRunningforGovernorGoldsmithFriendAbroadAgainRoughingItTheManThatCorruptedHardleybugJournalisminTennesseeAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnLiteraryworksRunningforGoveIn1876,thenovel"theadventuresofTomSawyer"ispublished.ThenoveltakesthesmalltownontheMississippiRiverasthebackgroundandthemaincharactersarejuveniles,whileitiswelcomedbythereadersofanyage.Manyinterestingplotsareauthor’sexperience,whichconformtothechildren’spsychology.In1876,thenovel"theadvent1Authorintroductionandthewritingbackground3Thenovelplotsummary4Thenovellanguageandexpressionskills2MaincharactersandtheirrelationshipBy:JiangXin1AuthorintroductionandthewMainCharactersTomSawyerHuckleberryFinnJoeHarperBeckyThatcherAuntPollyOtherCharactersMuffPotterInjunJoeDr.RobinsonJudgeThatcherWidowDouglasCharactersListsMainCharactersTomSawyerHucklTomSawyerThenovel’smaincharacter:Tomisamischievous

andadventurousboywithanactiveimaginationwhospendsmostofthetimegettinghimselfintrouble.Despitehismischief,Tomhasagoodheartandastrongmoralconscience.Hebecomesmoreandmorematureasthestoryprogresses.TomSawyerThenovel’smainchaHuckleberryFinnHuckisTom’sbestfriendandfellow

adventurer.Abandonedbyhisdrunkenfather,helivesonhisownandbyhisownrules.Huckisveryindependent.

Mostadultsdisapproveofhimandotherchildrenenvyhimforhisfreedom.HuckleberryFinnHuckisTom’sJoeHarper

Tom’sbestfriend

andplaymate.He,TomandHuckspenttheir“piratelife”thattheyhadbeenlongingforonJackson’sIslandJoeHarper

Tom’sbestfriendBeckyThatcher

JudgeThatcher’sprettyandcutedaughter.SheisTom’slovedone.ShestirsTom’slivelyromanticsensibility.Naiveatfirst,BeckysoonmatchesTomasaromanticstrategist.BeckyThatcher

JudgeThatcherAuntPolly

PollyisTom’sauntandguardian.AuntPollyisaniceladybutshecanbemeanandstrictattimes.Overall,AuntPollyjustwantstobelovedbythemostimportantpeopleSidandTominherlifeatthemoment.AuntPolly

PollyisTom’sOtherCharactersMuffPotter:A“drunkard”,hehelpthedoctorRobinsonrobatombinordertoearnmoneytobuydrinks

,Buthe

wereframedformurderbyassociatesofIndianJoe,afterduetoTom’sbravetestimonyhewasprovedinnocent.InjunJoe:AnIndian,insidiousandwhenhehelpedDr.RobinsonrobagravewithMuffPotterhekilledthedoctor.andpinnedtheaccusationonMuffPotter.Intheendhestarvedtodeathinacavebecauseofgreed.OtherCharactersMuffPotter:Dr.Robinson:Avillagers,waskilledforrefusingtopaytheextrabyInjunJoe.JudgeThatcher:TheBecky’sfather,isagreatfigureinStPetersburgTown.WidowDouglas:Beautiful,kindandrich,BecauseHuckhadsavedherlife,andlateradoptedhim.Dr.Robinson:Avillagers,wasTheWidowDouglasRelationship

TomSawyerHuckleberryFinnJoeHarperadoptsfriendfriendInjunJoecaveBeckyThatcherAuntPolly

GirlfriendMuff

PotterJudgeThatcherfatherDr.Robinsonkilledimputedrobagrave(盜墓)Pirate(海盜)TheWidowDouglasRelationshipT1Authorintroductionandthewritingbackground3Theplotoverview4Thenovellanguageandexpressionskills2MaincharactersandtheirrelationshipBy:WangYaoyao1AuthorintroductionandthewTom’smotherdiedinhischildhood,thenhewasadoptedbyAuntPolly.ThesmartnaughtyboycannotstandAuntPollyandteachers’discipline,andheoftenplayedtruantandgotintrouble.BeginningOfthestoryTom’smotherdiedinhischild1、TestthegutsinthecemeteryatmidnighttowithHuckAdventuresstarting…2、GotoJackson'sIslandtobea“pirate”withHuckandJoe3、HunttreasureinahauntedhousewithHuck4、GetlostinMcDougal'scavewithBecky5、HunttreasureinthecavewithHuckagain1、TestthegutsinthecemeterAdventureⅠ:TestthegutsinthecemeteryOnenightTomandhisfriendHuckwenttothecemeteryforfun,accidentallywitnessedamurderoccurred.Fearingretaliation,theydidnotdaretoexposethetruth.

However，afterafierceideologicalstruggle,TomfinallygatheredthecouragetotestifyagainstthemurdererInjunJoeincourt.AdventureⅠ:TestthegutsinAdventureⅡ:Tobea“pirate”Tom,JoeandHuckranawayfromhometogether.Andtheyrodearafttoanislanduptobecome"pirates“andlivedhappilyforsometime.Peopledidnotknowtheirwhereabouts,andthoughttheyweredrownedintheriver.Onthedayoftheirfuneral,thetrio"miraculously"appeared.AdventureⅡ:Tobea“pirate”AdventureⅢ:HunttreasureinahauntedhouseWhenTomandHuckhuntedtreasureina"haunted"house,theyfoundInjunJoeandhiscohortswasburyingmoney.Theywerealmostfound.Butthankstothestairscollapsed,theyescaped.Later,HucktrackedInjunJoeandfoundthattheywantedtomurderthewidowDouglas.Huckhurriedknockingonaneighbor'sdoorforhelp.Thewidowrescued.AdventureⅢ:HunttreasureinAdventureⅣ:GetlostinMcDougal'scaveInapicnic,TomandBeckygotlostinacave.Duringthreedays,theysufferedcoldandhungerandfacedwiththethreatofdeath…Intheend,theywalkedoutofthecave,andthevillagersfoundthem.Theytoldexperienceinthecave,thenvillagersblockedthecave.TomandBeckytoldthevillagerstheyhadseenInjunJoeinthecave.ThenvillagersfoundInjunJoealreadydeadinthecave.AdventureⅣ:GetlostinMcDoAdventureⅤ:HunttreasureinthecaveTomandHuckreturnedtothecaveandfoundalotoftreasure.Theybecametheheroofthevillage.

AdventureⅤ:HunttreasureinEndOfthestoryLater,Huckwasadoptedbythewidowbecauseofhisrescue.Shetaughthimmannersandlethimwearcleanclothes,butHuckcannotstandthose.Onedayhedisappeared.Tomdiscoveredhewasasleepinanemptycask.Huckonlyfeltfreewhenwearingragged.Intheend,theywereplanningnewadventures.EndLater,Huckwasadopt1Authorintroductionandthewritingbackground3Theplotoverview4Thenovellanguageandexpressionskills2MaincharactersandtheirrelationshipBy:YuJuanjuan1Authorintroductionandthew湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記英文匯報(bào)(課堂)課件

Humor“Theironyfromlifeistherealirony”Lifeisthesourceofhumorandhumorcouldonlybereflectedbylife.Hecombinedtherealismandhumoroustogethercriticizesthedarksociety.Humor

satire

Althoughsatireisusuallymeanttobefunny,itsgreaterpurposeisofenconstrucivesocialcriticism,usingwitasaweapon.Intomsawyer,heiscontentwithmildadmonionsaboutthehumanrace.satire“Tomsurveyedhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist”“Tomgaveupthebrushwithreluctanceinhisface,butalacrityinhisheart.”“ifhehadnitrunoutofwhitewashhewouldhavebankruptedeveryboyinthevillage”Fromthis,wecanseeMarktwain’shumorus.itisfullofchildren’sinterstsOntheotherhand,fromthisconversasion,wecanseethesatire.Twainpointsoutthegullubilityofman:inordertomakeamanoraboycovetathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoattain.“Tomsurveyedhislasttouchw

ColloquialLanguageMarkTwainadoptstheAmericancolloquiallanguages.Hiswordsarevivid,concreteanddirectineffect,andhissentencestucturesaresimple,evenungrammatical.LocalcolorVernacularlanguageColloquialLanguage“Say,Jim,I,llfetchthewaterifyouwillwhitewashsome.”“Can’t,MarsTom.Olemissis,shetolemeIgottogoan’gitdiswateran’notstopfoolin’roun’widanybody.shesayshespec’MarsTomgwinetoaxmetowhitewashan’soshetolemetogo‘longan’tendto”myownbussiness—she’lowedshe‘tendtodewhitewashin”“Say,Jim,I,llfetchthewaterFiguresofSpeechExaggerationandmetaphorareusedtoprovideenphasis,freshnessofexpression,orclarity.suchlanguageenrichedthereader’seffectofvividscenes.“Atlasthewassatisfiedthattimehadceasedandeternitybegan.”“TowhichTomrespondedwithjeers,andstartedoffinhighfeather”-------Here“featheriscomparedasone’sspirit”FiguresofSpeech“Atlasthew3Authorintroductionandthewritingbackground5TheTheme6Thenovellanguageandexpressionskills4MaincharactersandtheirrelationshipBy:CaoYuanwei3Authorintroductionandthew1Thebackground3Theplots4themeaningofthisnovel2WrittenforchildrenUnderstoodbythefollowingparts1Thebackground3Theplots4theaepitomeoftheAmericansocietyasarcasmandcriticismofthevulgarsocialcustom,hypocriticalreligiousrites,fustyschooleducation.amirrorofthebadactofthegreedypeopleareflectionofthesocietywhichisfullofpeopleofseekingfameandgainThebackgroundaepitomeoftheAmericansociForchildrenInnocentandlivelyThebravetoadventureThepursuitoffreedomCleverandkind-heartedForadultsMemoryoftheirchildhoodAwaketheinnocenceoftheheartWrittenforchildrenBecauseitiswrittenforthechildren,wecanunderstandthisnovelmorefromtheviewoftheentertainmentthantheideologicallevel.ForchildrenInnocentandlivetheplotsMostoftheplotsreflecttheinnocenceofchildren.Bycomparisonofthechildrenandadults,itmocksthevulgar,conservative,greedycitizenandthehypocrisyofthereligion.Toencouragechildrentobebrave,awaketheadults`innocenceoftheirhearttheplotsMostoftheplotsrefThemeaningForthesocietyForadultsForchildrenThemeaning3Authorintroductionandthewritingb