四川省廣元市城郊中學校高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred參考答案：D略2.Thegirlstandingtherelooksabit___tome.IwonderifIhaveseenhersomewherebefore.A.similar

B.friendly

C.strange

D.familiar參考答案：D3.Thepolicerecommendedparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridetoschoolforsafety.

A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A略4.

Teenagersmustbecarefulnottolettheirpart-timejobs______toomuchoftheirtimebecausestudyisstilltheirprimaryresponsibility.A.takeon

B.takeaway

C.takeup

D.takeafter參考答案：C5.Paul’smotherhadhim

becauseshecouldn’tlookafterhimherself.A.adapted

B.adjusted

C.adopted

D.addicted參考答案：C6.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.Ihaveatraintocatch.

—Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.

A.ringout.

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff參考答案：D略7.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.

A.tiring;tired

B.tired;tiring

C.tiring;tiring

D.tired;tired參考答案：A8.Inthisbook,thewordisusedinitsoriginalsenseunless_____stated.A.otherwise B.thus C.therefore D.anyway參考答案：AA考查副詞。在這本書里，這個詞是用它的本義，除非另有說明。unlessotherwise

除非另……本題選A。9.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.

wouldcatch

B.

couldcatch

C.

wouldhavecaught

D.

hadcaught參考答案：

C10.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten

參考答案：B略11.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed

B.Havingblanketed

C.Beingblanketed

D.Blanketing參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：隨著污染的加劇，長三角地區(qū)的許多城市被霧霾籠罩，不得不關閉多條高速公路。本句中已經存在謂語動詞hadto，且句中沒有連詞，故blanket只能做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語cities構成被動關系，故用過去分詞blanketed，故選A。12.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto__________inthepouringrain.A.starting

B.start

C.tostart

D.started參考答案：D13.Does

matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it參考答案：D14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take參考答案：B考查時態(tài)和虛擬語氣。根據thefirsttime時間狀語可知，從句中應使用完成時態(tài)；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故應使用過去完成時。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，從句應使用過去時表示虛擬語氣。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我們。我認為我們早該對他采取強硬措施了。故選B。15.DuetothesupertyphoonHaiyan,alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled,sotheconferencehadtobe________.A.putup B.putthrough C.putoff D.putdown參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putup舉起；

B.putthrough使經受；C.putoff

推遲；D.putdown制止。句意：由于超強臺風海燕的影響，所有航班都被延誤或取消，所以會議不得不推遲。根據“alltheflightsweredelayedorcancelled”判斷此處表示“推遲”，故C項正確。16.Idon'tknowwhyhisenemyisgood__________him.A.in B.at C.for

D.to參考答案：D考查固定短語。句意為"我不知道為什么他的敵人要對他友好"。表達"對……友好"用begoodto，故答案為D。二、新的題型17.Whatisadream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.__36__However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.__37__Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.__38__Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.__39__Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.__40__Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A．First,therewasSigmundFreud'stheory.B．Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.C．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.D．Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.E．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.F．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.G．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.參考答案：36．G37．A38．C39．B40．E【試題解析】36．根據本空前的“Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.”可知，此處承接上文，說的是他們被認為是毫無意義的夜間旅行，G項中的They指代的就是thestrangeplaces，故G項符合語境。37．根據本空后的“Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.”及“Thesecondtheory”可知，此處說的應該是第一個理論，He指代的就是A項中的SigmundFreud，故A項符合語境。38．根據本空前的“thepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.”可知，此處承接上文，還是解釋dream的內容，故C項符合語境。39．根據本空后的“Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.”可知，此處是說兒童不像成人那樣做那么多夢，直到五歲時，他們才知道夢是什么，故B項符合語境。40．根據本空后的“Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.”可知，此處是說人們不必把夢當作現實，故E項符合語境。【點睛】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了關于夢的幾種理論和研究。三、閱讀理解18.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.

Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.

Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.51.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?