翻譯理論與實踐學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年Choosethe

mostappropriatetranslationoftheunderlinedwords:InConfucianism,thegoldenmeanorthedoctrineofthemeanwasregardedasaprimaryvirtue.

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中庸

Choosethe

mostappropriatetranslationoftheunderlinedwords:Thecropfailurespeltdisasterformanyfarmers.

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造成災(zāi)難

Choosethe

mostappropriatetranslationoftheunderlinedwords:TheIsraeligovernmenthasintroduceda

blanketrulebanningallindoorgatheringsofmorethan10people.

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禁令

Choosethebesttranslationfromthefollowingchoices.Icame,Isaw,Iconquered.

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親臨、目睹、全勝。

Choosethebesttranslationfromthefollowingchoices.Wecangainknowledge,byreading,by

reflection,byobservationorby

practice.

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求知門徑頗多,或閱讀，或思考，或觀察，或?qū)嵺`。

Choosethebesttranslationfromthefollowingchoices.Welaughed,wesang,wedanced.

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我們縱情歡笑，我們放聲歌唱，我們翩翩起舞。

Choosethebesttranslationofthefollowingsentence.您先請。

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Afteryou.

Choosethe

mostappropriatetranslationoftheunderlinedwords:Themastersaid:”thesuperiormanisaffable,butnotadulatory;themeanmanisadulatory,butnotaffable.”

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小人

Choosethemostappropriatetranslationoftheunderlinedwords:TheUSSenatewilldeliberateontheRMBexchangerate-relatedbillnextweek.

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審議

Choosethemsotpropertranslation:Thenumberofcoupleswhotiedtheknotlastyeardeclined12.2percentyear-on-yearto8.13millionamidtheCOVID-19pandemic,accordingtofiguresreleasedbytheMinistryofCivilAffairs.

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民政部公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，在去年疫情之年，我國結(jié)婚登記數(shù)為813萬對，同比下降12.2%。

Choosetherighttranslation

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拳頭產(chǎn)品：knock-outproducts

Choosetherighttranslationofthefollowingsentence.|havenoopinionofhim.

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我覺得他不怎么樣?

Choosetherighttranslationofthefollowingsentence.HisEnglishleavesnothingtobedesired.

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他的英語無可挑剔。

Heisnotwelltoday,buthestillcomestoclass.

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他今天身體不好，但還是來上課了。

Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourstayhere.

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希望您在這兒過得愉快。

Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?

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冬天來了，春天還會遠嗎？

Notasoundreachedourears.

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（我們）沒聽到任何聲音。

richandpoor貧富，heavyandlight輕重體現(xiàn)了英漢兩種語言在思維上的差異，漢語更突出具象思維，而英語體現(xiàn)了西方的抽象思維占主導(dǎo)。

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錯

Somehow,ourpathtookustowardsthepark.

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不知不覺，我們來到了公園門口。

Thefollowingtranslationemploysdomesticationtomakethetranslatedtextmorereadable.這對年輕夫婦并不相配,一一個是西施,一個是張飛.ThisyoungcoupleisnotwellmatchedoneisaXiShi-afamousChinesebeauty,whiletheotherisaZhangfei-anill-temperedbrute.

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錯

Thefollowingtranslationis(

).Helikestopullmyleg.

他喜歡拖我后腿。

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錯

Thefollowingtranslationwellreproducedthemeaningoftheoriginaltext,andisagoodtranslation.

Thesixthsicksheikh’s(酋長)sixthsheepissick.Revised:十四只石獅子私吃四十只澀柿子.

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錯

Theheadmastermadeanexampleoftheboy.

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校長懲罰這個孩子，目的在于警告他人。

Thelittlepal’sgood-naturedhonestfacewonhiswayforhim.

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這小伙子長相敦實心地善良，為他贏得了出路。

Thesightofhisnativeplacecalledbackhischildhood.

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一見到自己的故鄉(xiāng)，他就想起了童年的情景。

ThetonesystemalsoisapainbecausetherearemanyhomophonesinChineseonlydistinguishablebythefourtones.Eventhisisoftennotenoughunlesstheactualcontextandexactphraseareidentified.

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聲調(diào)系統(tǒng)也是一個難題。漢語中有很多同音字，只靠四個聲調(diào)來區(qū)分，而這很難區(qū)分開來，除非能確定上下文及短語的含義。

TheUS,Germany,AustraliaandGreecearealsoincludedintheplan.

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其他適用國家還包括美國、德國、澳大利亞和希臘。

Whentranslating"倒春寒"into"acoldspellinanotherwisewarmspring",whatmethodisadopted?

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freetranslation

Whentranslating"八寶飯"into"eighttreasurericepudding",whatmethodisadopted?

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literaltranslation

Whentranslating"叩頭"into"kowtow",whatmethodisadopted?

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transliteration

Whentranslating"大排檔"into"sidewalksnackbooth",whatmethodisadopted?

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freetranslation

Whentranslating"溫飽工程"into"decent-lifeproject",whatmethodisadopted?

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freetranslation

WhichoffollowingstatementsisnotTRUE?

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Translationisallabouttheshiftoftwolanguagewithoutinvolvementofculturalelements.

Whichoffollowingtranslationusesliberaltranslation?

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Don'tcrossthebridgetillyougettoit.

Whichofthefollowingtranslationistrue?Themachineisinrepair.

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這臺機器修好了

Whichofthefollowingtranslationsemploysdomestication?

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lickone'sboots

Whichofthefollowingtranslationsemploysforeignization?

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armedtoteeth

Whichofthefollowingtranslationsusesliteralmethod?

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蘆笛巖是桂林最精彩的巖洞。

Whichtranslationmethodisemployedinthefollowingexample?Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同。

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liberaltranslation

Whichtranslationmethodisemployed?Grayhairshouldberespected.老年人應(yīng)收到尊敬.

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liberaltranslation

Whichtranslationstrategyisemployedinthefollowingsentence?

冰凍三尺非一日之寒。譯：Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

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domestication

Whichtranslationstrategyisemployedinthefollowingsentence?Hewasadeadshot.However,hemethisWaterloothistime.譯:他是個神槍手，可是這次卻遭遇了滑鐵盧。

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foreignization

Whichtranslationstrategyisemployedinthefollowingsentence?鐵飯碗:ironricebowl

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foreignization

Whichtranslationstrategyisemployedinthefollowingtranslation?Littlefishdoesnoteatbigfish.譯:胳膊擰不過腿。Little?fish?does?not?eat?big?fish.?譯：小魚（蝦米）不吃大魚/胳膊擰不過腿。

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domestication

Whichtranslationstrategyisemployedinthefollowingtranslation?財神爺:theGodofWealth

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domestication

一張木制小圓桌

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asmallroundwoodentable

中國傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)歷紀年中的第38年The38thyearinthetraditionalChinese________calendar

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lunar

中國政府歷來重視環(huán)境保護工作。

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TheChinesegovernmenthasalwaysattachedgreatimportancetoenvironmentalprotection.

今后的任務(wù)

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thetasksahead

仙女織女愛上了The______girl,adeityfromheaven,fellinlovewiththecowherd.

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weaver

傳播謊言和虛假信息

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maliciouslyspreadliesanddisinformation

公然違反國際法和國際關(guān)系基本準則

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flagrantlybreachesinternationallawandbasicnormsgoverninginternationalrelations

農(nóng)歷

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lunarcalendar

只有經(jīng)歷過黑暗才能區(qū)分偉大和平庸Itisonlybygoingthroughthedarktimescanweseparatethegreatestfromthe______

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great

土葬

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earthburial

大流行病

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pandemic

實施單邊制裁

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imposedunilateralsanctions

寒食節(jié)

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ColdFoodFestival

對美好生活的向往之情the______forabetterlife

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yearning

將偉大精神代代相傳,永垂不朽！passthegreatspiritonandkeepit______forever!

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alive

希望我們建立平等互利的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。

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Itishopedthatwecanenterintoequaltraderelationstoourmutualbenefit.

干涉中國內(nèi)政

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interferesinChina'sinternalaffairs

恢復(fù)行使對香港的主權(quán)resumeitsrightful_____ofsovereigntyoverHongKong

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exercise

您先請———

you.

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After

懲前毖后learnfromthe_______mistakestoavoid______ones.

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past###future

我們經(jīng)歷過更加嚴酷的考驗Wehavebeen______muchcrueltrials

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through

據(jù)《華盛頓郵報》統(tǒng)計，美國約有10%的人口，即3320萬人接種了疫苗。

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About10percentofthecountry,or33.2millionpeople,arefullyvaccinated,accordingtoaWashingtonPosttally.

春秋時期

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SpringandAutumnPeriod

歐盟國家的感染率目前達到了二月初以來的最高水平。近期確診病例的飆升很大程度被歸咎于新冠病毒新變種的傳播。

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TheinfectionrateintheEUisnowatitshighestlevelsincethebeginningofFebruary,withthespr