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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市甘亭鎮(zhèn)北杜中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which
B.what;which
C.that;when
D.what;when參考答案:D2.Thebravesoldiersweredeterminedtosaveallthepeople____inthefield.A.trapped
B.beingtrapped
C.weretrapped
D.trapping參考答案:A3.
--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.
--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.
,anyway.
A.Nopains,nogains
B.It’easiersaidthandone
C.Betterlatethannever
D.Wellbegunishalfdone
參考答案:C4.Heisnotselfishatall;insteadheisalways_________tohelpothersintrouble.
A.possible B.likely C.probable D.willing參考答案:D5.________greatachievementsChinamayhaveinthefuture,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninWesternChina.A.If
B.Whatever
C.As
D.However參考答案:B47.Fromour_______,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoice.
A.association
B.guesswork
C.perspective
D.opinion參考答案:C略7.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,
herhandbag
onthesofaand
inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearing
D.left;lying;disappearing參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,她毫不猶豫地沖了出去,把手提包落在沙發(fā)上,消失在遠(yuǎn)方。句中she和動(dòng)詞leave是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處作狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,handbag和lie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用lying.and連接句中的并列謂語(yǔ),和rushed一致,也用過(guò)去式disappeared.故選B.8.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.
A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained參考答案:D略9.—Why?Tom,yourskirtissodirty!—Mum,Imystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned B.havecleaned C.wascleaning D.havebeencleaning參考答案:D10.Thefathercouldn’tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat參考答案:A11.
theinterviewinBostonlastingsolong,ImissedmyconnectingflighttoNewYork.
A.Dueto
B.Solongas
C.As
D.Despite參考答案:A略8.
herselfwithothergirls,shefeelssheisquitelucky.
A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Beingcompared參考答案:A略13.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.
A.that
B.why
C.when
D.where參考答案:A14.Sorry,dear.It’smy_____tohaveyoutaketabletsby____.A.mistake;error
B.fault;mistake
C.error;fault
D.fault;error參考答案:B15.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them
B.which
C.what
D.those參考答案:B16.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow
參考答案:C二、新的題型17.HowtofindtimeforyourselfDoyoueverfindyourselflongingforsometimeforyourself?Manyofusaresobusywithwork,school,andhomelifethatoftenthereisnotimeleftovertodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown,enjoylife.36.____________
Thisisagreatonebecauseyou’reaccomplishingmanythingsatonce.You’regettingexercise,youhavetimetothinkorenjoymusic,andyou’rehelpingtosavetheenvironment.Arriveearly.37.____________
Thenusethistimeforyourself:reading,writing,relaxation,thinking,whatever.Buyticketsinadvance.Sports,theater,concerts,oranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.38.____________Eveningswithyourself.39.____________
Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthosenights,justtellthemyouhaveplansUsethetimeforgardening,reading,exercise,ordoingnothing!40.____________________Whatareyouinterestedin?Strikewhiletheironishot.Lookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin!Ifyoucan’tfindaclub,considerstartingoneyourself!A.Joinagroup.B.Walktowork.C.Takeaneducationclass.D.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.E.Ifyouwantmoretimeforyourself,youcangetit.F.Anyappointmentthatyouhave,plantoarrive15~30minutesearly.G.Havingtheticketsalreadyinyourhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!參考答案:36~40BFGDA三、閱讀理解18.Cancer-killingX-rays,nuclearthreatdetectionandanewtypeofplasticoutoffishscales(魚(yú)鱗)werebehindtheprojectsthattooktopawardsatthe2011IntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair.Inadditiontothosetopwinners,hundredsofstudentstookover$4millioninawardsandprizeshomefromtheawardsceremony.Theweeklongsciencecompetition,aprogramofSocietyforScience&thePublic,drewover1,500studentsfromallovertheworld.“Yourinnovationwillhelpourglobalcommunitytransition(過(guò)渡)tosustainable(可持續(xù)的)energysources,decreasetheimpactofnationaldisastersandleadtonewwaysofpreventingandtreatingdisease,”SocietyforScience&thePublicpresidentandScienceNewspublisherElizabethMarincolatoldthewinnersattheawardsceremony.“Congratulationstoeachoneofyou.”
Thetopprizeof$75,000,theGordonE.MooreAwardwenttotwoCaliforniahighschoolseniorswhoinventedawaytofrycancercells---cancer-killingX-rays.MattewFeddersen,17,andBlakeMarggraff,18,said,”WhenhitwithX-rays,thetinproducedsecondaryradiationthatcouldkillmorecellsthanX-raysalonewould.”SeventeenstudentstookhomeIntelBestofCategoryawardsinclassesrangingfromAnimalSciencetoEnergyandTransportation.BestofCategoryawardscomewith$5000tothestudent,$1.000tohisorherschooland$1.000tothesciencefairwheretheworkwasfirstpresented.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“innovation”inParagraph2mean?A.introduction.
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