陜西省漢中市城固縣第五中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Onlythosewhohavea lotincommoncanget alongwell.—

.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B. Ithinkso C. Iappreciate that D. Ibegtodiffer參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語。Ihopenot我可不希望這樣；Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此；Iappreciatethat我很感激；Ibegtodiffer恕我不能同意；本題的關(guān)鍵詞是后句“Oppositessometimesdoattract.”意見相反的人有時會相互吸引。說明對話兩個人的意見并不一致。故D項(xiàng)“恕我不能同意”符合上下文。2.--Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.--Oh,______.A.notatall

B.that’sallright

C.justmyluck

D.nevermind參考答案：C3.----Whoislateforclassagain?----

youask?Bob，ofcourse.A．Can

B．Could

C．Would

D．Need參考答案：D4.Imade

secondthoroughsearchoftheroombeforefinding

ringundermybed. A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;the D．the;a參考答案：B5.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers________amatchwithoutastandardcourt.A.objectedtohave

B.wereobjectedtohaveC.objectedtohaving

D.wereobjectedtohaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語和語態(tài)。句意：比賽被取消是因?yàn)槎鄶?shù)隊(duì)員反對不在一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)球場比賽。句中主語mostofthemembers與動詞objectto是主動關(guān)系，其中to是介詞，后接v-ing形式。故選C。6.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．A.applyingto

B.appliedto

C.applyingfor

D.appliedfor參考答案：C7.Doyouknowthemancalling?

—No.It’s_____Mr.Smith.Doyouaccept______charges?

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;the

參考答案：B8.Wearelookingintotheproblem．Youcanofferanyinformation

toit．A．similar

B．relevant

C．unique

D．equal參考答案：B略9.Thereason______hewaslateforclasswasnotthereason______hegaveme.A.that;whereB.why;because

C.which;that

D.why;that參考答案：D10.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will

B.May

C.Shall

D.Must參考答案：C11.In1778,Bankswasselected_____presidentof____RoyalSociety,_____positionheheldfor42years.

A．/;/;a

B．/;the;a

C．the;/;a

D．the;the;the

參考答案：B12.Itwouldbeveryshort-sightedtoholdthe_____thatourpresentgoodfortunewilllastforever.

A.advice

B.demand

C.belief

D.determination參考答案：C略13.SinceTom

downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A．readilyB．horriblyC．a(chǎn)ccidentallyD．irregularly參考答案：

C解析：根據(jù)句意，只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。由于湯姆無意中下載了病毒到電腦中，現(xiàn)在無法打開這個文件。readily樂意地；horribly可怕地；accidentally無意地，意外地；irregularly無規(guī)則地。14.—Goodday,NanjingSeniorHighSchool.ThisisFangjiespeaking.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?—Oh…uh,I______ChangzhouNO.1SeniorHighSchool.Sorryaboutthat.A.lookedfor B.amlookingfor C.waslookingfor D.havebeenlookingfor參考答案：C15.Allthecandidatesareexcellent，butIlikethelastone________—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

A．inbrief

B．intotal

C．inadvance

D．inparticular參考答案：D略16.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：C二、新的題型66.Sheworksasan

(會計(jì)師).67.Workingforayearasavolunteerteachermadehermore

(成熟).68.Themeetingbegan

（準(zhǔn)時）atnineo'clock.69.Scientistswhostudyanima

l

(心理學(xué))havetrainedchimpanzeestodoallkindsofthingshumansdo.70.Chimpanzeessometimesfeastonthingswemayfind

令人厭惡的).71.WhenRachelfoundoutthesecretofGodfrey,she

(取消)thewedding.72.

（確信）ofthetruthofthereport,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.73.ThereisgenerallyamisunderstandingamongtheChinesethatwesternersareusuallyopenand

(坦率).74.Intheeleventhcentury,the

(非洲人)werereachingouttoChina.75.Cigarettescannolongerbe

(做廣告)onTVortheradionowadays.參考答案：66.accountant

67.

mature

68.

punctually

69.psychology

70.disgusting

71.concel(l)ed

72.Convinced

73.straightforward/frank

74.Africans

75.advertised三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenwearelittle,weknownothingabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofadulthood.

71

Therefore,ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus.Wedon’tcarethattheypossiblyhavenotenoughmoneyforthat.Iftheydon’tcarryoutourwish,we’llbegintocry.

72

Wheneverwebegintocry,we’llgetwhatwewant.Still,littlebylittle,werealizethatourparentscan’tofferusallthatwewantforcertainreasons.Wethenalsounderstandthatparentshavetheirrights.Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.

73

Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwewillstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.

74

Theyaretheonestobeblamedlaterifwedon’treceivepropereducation.That’swhywhenwebeataclassmateatthekindergarten,parentsaretheonestoapologizeforourdeedsinfrontoftheteacherandtheclassmate’sparents.Andwhenwegetill,theyareresponsiblefornottakinggoodcareofusandfordressingusinadequately.Themomentwebecometeenagers,wenoticethatweshouldberesponsibleforourbehaviorsinsociety.Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent.

75

Itissupposedthatwearematureenoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.Forsomeofus,