2021年湖南省懷化市鶴城區(qū)黃金坳中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itissuchadifficultproblem_______noonecanworkout．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．so

D．thus參考答案：A略2.ThecomputersystemcrashedandIlost

ofwork.

A.threehour’sworth

B.threehours’worth

C.threehours’worthy

D.threehour’sworthy

參考答案：B3.“Putthatmoneysomewheresafe______itgetsstolen.”Momremindedme.

A.before

B.as

C.while

D.if

參考答案：A略4.Houseshavebeensplitandcollapsed,butwecanbuildthemagain.Solongaspeoplearealive,wecanstill_____andconquerthemajornaturaldisaster.

A.pullback

B.pullover

C.pulldown

D.pullthrough參考答案：D5.________Mr.SmithwasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A.Because

B.Nowthat

C.While

D.As

參考答案：6.If_______,Ibet,Milinskiwillburstintotears. A.praising B.praised C.beingpraised D.havingpraised參考答案：B7.I’veheardthattunebefore,butIdon’tknowthewords

thesong.

A．for

B．to

C．of

D．in

參考答案：B8.Jacobmadesomeforeignfriendsinthesummercamp,___,justlikehimself,areinterestedinworldhistory．A．where

B．who

C．they

D．a(chǎn)ll參考答案：B9.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it

B.what,whatC.it,what

D.what,it參考答案：C10.Thecoach’sgreat_____istomakealltheplayersintoaunitedteamandwinthefinalsuccess.A.achievement

B.amusement

C.statement

D.argument參考答案：A11.—Arethereanyareasthatyoufeelnot____inthebook? —Sorry．I'venoidea．A．produced

B．filled

C．referred

D.covered參考答案：D試題分析：考查單詞辨析。句意：在這本書中你有理解的地方嗎？covered有遮蓋物的，引申意為不理解的。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】英語詞匯一詞多義、一詞多性現(xiàn)象非常普遍,這給學(xué)習(xí)造成了很大困難?？忌荒芏嘧⒁夥e累，或者對詞義掌握的較為牢固，還是對考生的單詞積累有要求。12.Yueyue,

2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto

worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D13.

Is_______threehours________theboywhosefamilyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?A.it;that

B.it;whenC.itfor;thatittakes

D.it;thatittakes參考答案：D14.TheNobelPrizeinliteraturehasbeenawardedannuallytoanauthorfromanycountry_________hasproduced"inthefieldofliteraturethemostoutstandingworkinanidealdirection".A.which

B.who

C.where

D.as參考答案：B15.Actually,_______workshardcanbe_______hewantstobe,whetheritisapilot,anengineeroramanager.

A.anyone;whoever

B.whoever;whatever

C.who;nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwho;whomever參考答案：B略16.—_____thathepickedupFrench?

—Itwasin2010_____hetraveledinFrance.A.Wasitwhen;that

B.Whenwasit;thatC.Wasitwhen;when

D.Whenwasit;when參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.夏天還沒到呢，孩子們就迫不及待地想游泳了。（wait）參考答案：Summerhasn’tarrived,butthekidscan’twaittogoswimming.三、閱讀理解18.

33Chileanminersweretrappednearlyahalf-mileundergroundafterthemineaccident.Theyhadnorealhopethatthey’deverbefound.Luckily,though,themenhadLuisUrzua.TheywererescuedtosafetyonOctober13,2010.Urzua,54,wastheshiftleaderatthetimeofthedisaster,andusedallhiswisdomsandhisleadershiptalentstohelphismenstaycalmandincontrolforthe17terribledaysittookforrescuerstomaketheirfirstcontactwiththem.ItwasnosurprisethatUrzuawasthelastofthe33minerstoleavethemine.Urzua---aftershakinghandswithrescueworkers----climbedintoacapsulebarelywiderthanaman’sshouldersat9:46andwashauledup(拖上來)fromanarrowholedrilledthrough2,000feetofrock.Hearrivedatthetop11minuteslater.

“Wehavedonewhattheentireworldwaswaitingfor,”hetoldChileanPresidentSebastianPineraimmediatelyafterhisrescue.“The69daysthatwefoughtsohardwerenotinvain.”PineragreetedUrzua,saying“Youhavebeenrescued,comingoutlastlikeagoodleader…YouhavenoideahowallChileanssharewithyouyourhardships,yourhope,andyourjoy.Youareaninspiration.”WithUrzuabyhisside,thepresidentledthecrowdinsingingthenationalanthem.RobinsonMarquezonceworkedwithUrzuainanearbymine.HedescribedUrzuaasacalm,professionalpersonandabornleader.“Heisveryprotectiveofhismenandobviouslylovesthem.Hewouldn’thaveleftuntilallofhismenweresafelyaboveground,”Marquezsaid.

UnderUrzua’sleadership,themenstretchedanemergencyfoodsupplymeanttolastjust48hoursovertwoandahalfweeks,takingtinysipsofmilkandbitesoffisheveryotherday.Hedescribedthedifficultiesofthefirstdays,sayingthatittookaboutthreehoursforthedusttosettlebeforethemencouldinspectwheretonsofcollapsedrocksealedoff(堵住)themainwayout.Whentherescuersfirstmadecontactbydrillinganarrowholeintotheirrefuge(避難處),theminersweresoexcitedthateveryonewantedtohugthedrillhammer.Afterthecollapse,UrzuawasthefirsttospeaktoPineraandtourgehimnottolethimandhismendown.“Don’tleaveusalone,”heaskedthepresident,