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Module6TheWord’sCulturalHeritageIntroductionandReadingStep1Answerthefollowingquestions:1)WhatdoyouknowaboutSuzhou?2)Whatisitfamousfor?3)DoyouknowwhathappenedinSuzhouinJune2004?SuzhouisinJiangsuprovince,nearShanghai.Aboutsixmillionpeoplelivethere.Itisfamousforaclassicalgarden.The28thWorldHeritageConferencetookplacehere1.Wordsstudy:Thesocietywassetuptop__________endangeredspeciesfromextinction.2)A__________havebeenreachedbythetwosides.3)Thisknifeneedss___________.4)Pakistancameintoe___________asanindependentcountryafterwar.5)Medicalnegligence(醫(yī)務(wù)人員玩忽職守)wassaidtohavec___________toherdeath.6)Itis___________(估計)thattheprojectwilllastforyears.7)She___________(建議)thatthebook___________(ban).reservegreementsharpeningxistenceontributedestimatedproposed/recommended/advised/suggested(should)bebannedReadpart1quicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:WhatchangedChina’sknowledgeofitshistory?2)Whatdidthediscoveriesin1929prove?3)WhydidexcavationsatBeijingManSitestop?4)WhoprobablyrobbedtheBeijingManskull?Thediscoveryofprehistorichumanbones.Theyprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.BecauseJapaninvadedChinain1937.TheJapanese.Step22.ReadthepassageagainandfilltheformyearseventsIn1929In1937In1949In1987Acompleteskullwasdiscovered.Excavationsstoppedandmostofthefossilsdisappeared.Theworkstartedagainanditbecameanimportanttouristattraction.Itwaslistedasaworldheritagesite.ThekeystoActivity1:someprehistorichumanbonesalmost200itemsfoursitesfewerthan5%JapaninvadedChinainDecember1987.3.Readpart2quicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:WhywasZhoukoudianlistedasaworldheritagesite?2)Whatarethedangersthatzhoukoudianisfacingtoday?3)WhatmeasuresistheChineseAcademyofSciencetaking?BecauseithasprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheprocessofevolutionPartsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainandexposuretotheair.2.Someareasarealmostcoveredinweeds.3.Pollutionalsocontributedtotheproblem.1.raisepublicawareness.2.establishedafundtoraisemoney.ThekeystoActivity2rainandexposuretotheairnearbycementfactoriesthesiteshouldbeclosedandrepairedthegovernmentandthegeneralpublic.In1920s,archaeologists_________someprehistorichuman_____,whichcamefromanunknown______ofman,andwerethefirst_________ofprimitivehumanlifeinChinalongbefore.Evidencesshowedthattheyknewhowtousefireandevenmade______ofbones.Today,however,theremainsareinserious_________.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbythenature.___________hasalsocontributedtotheproblem.SotheScientistshavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbe____________tohelpwiththeproblem.bonedangerdiscoverencourageevidencepollutionspeciestooldiscoveredbonesspeciesevidencetoolsdangerPollutionencouragedActivity3:bonesdiscoveredevidencetoolsPollutionspeciesdangerencourageActivity5:thebonestheprehistoricmenmostofthefossilsUNESCOtheChineseAcademyofScienceordinarypeoplethecavesActivity6:1.assistance2.warmth3.catastrophe4.sharpen5.evolution6.primitive7.recommendStep3LanguageStudy(Part1)Zhoukoudianisasmallvillageabout50kilometressouth-westofBeijing.Translate:周口店是位于北京西南約五十公里的一個小村莊。2.Findoutalltheattributiveclausesandanalyzethem.Para1.Inthe1920s,archaeologistsdiscoveredsome…bonestherewhichchangedChina’sknowledgePara2.Thesediscoveriesprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.Para3.FoursiteswhereBeijingManandhisrelationsPara4.Asheswerefoundalongsidethefossilswhichshowedtheyusedfireforcookingfoodandalsoforlight,…wildbeasts.1)在20世紀20年代2)一類未知物種3)在---的北坡4)活到50歲5)盡管如此6)用骨頭制造工具7)尖銳的石頭8)一個重要的旅游景區(qū)1.inthe1920s2.anunknownspecies3.onthenorthernfaceof4.livetotheageof505.evenso6.maketoolsofbones7.sharpenedstones8.animportanttouristsattraction4.Trytofindoutthefollowingphrases:4.IthasnotonlygivenusimportantinformationaboutprehistoricAsiansocieties,butalsohasprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheprocessofevolution.Translation:它不僅為我們提供了史前亞洲社會的重要信息,而且為我們提供了人類進化歷程驚人的證據(jù)。Henotonlyreadthisbookbutalsorememberedwhatheread.Part2:BeijingManHeritageSiteinDanger
1.Ithasalsobeenprovedthatpeoplelivedtherecontinuouslybetween500,000and10,000yearsago.Translation:It是_______________;that引導(dǎo)的是_________________類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:
_________________________________________________________________________________
形式主語真正的主語Itissaidthat…/itisthoughtthat/Itisknown/agreed/estimated/believedthat….它還證明了一萬到五十萬年前,那里一直有人類生存。2.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainandexposuretotheair.Translation:affect:vt→n_____________;對---有影響__________________________部分山洞因受到雨水的侵蝕和空氣的接觸,破壞嚴重。effecthavea----effecton3.①Pollutionfromnearlycementfactorieshasalsocontributedtotheproblem.②Theycanhelpbycontributingtothecostofrepairingthecaves1)兩句中的contributeto意思一樣嗎?___________它們分別是________________________________________不一樣導(dǎo)致對---做貢獻eg:1)移民在許多方面對英國文化有所貢獻。2)據(jù)說他的失誤(negligence)導(dǎo)致了她的死亡。ImmigrantshavecontributedtoBritishcultureinmanyways.Itwassaidthathisnegligencecontributedtoherdeath.4.FindouttheSubjunctiveMoodinPart2.Para4.Theyhaverecommendedthatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.Para5.Theyhavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbeencouragedtohelp…Para5.Aprofessor…h(huán)asproposedthatafundbeestablishedtoraisemoney.Para6.Wehaverequestedthatthegovernmentgetinvolved.英語中有些動詞后面的賓語從句謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣“shoulddo”,should可以省略。一個堅持
insist兩個命令
order,command三個建議
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