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黑龍江省伊春市豐城職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hardworkcanoften________alackofintelligence.
A.makeupfor B.takeadvantageof C.comeupwith
D.keeppacewith參考答案:A2.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequiresnothoughtprocess,readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmind________.A.casual
B.skepticalC.sharp
D.accurate參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:不像看電視,不需要思考的過程,閱讀是一種積極的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),能讓你的思維敏捷。A.casual隨便的;B.skeptical懷疑的;C.sharp敏捷的,鋒利的;D.accurate精確的。故選C。3.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?
-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.
A.talent
B.ability
C.strength
D.skill參考答案:C4.Ihavekeptthatphotograph________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinBeijing.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when參考答案:B5.___
_,hekeeponstudyinghardinspiteofalldifficulties.
A.Toourcredit
B.Totheircredit
C.Toyourcredit
D.Tohiscredit參考答案:D6.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup
B.drawup
C.runup
D.endup參考答案:D7.Ithinkyoushoulddoallthatisright______told.
A.while
B.as
C.though
D.although參考答案:B8.—Shelooksveryhappy.She_______havepassedtheexam.
—Ithinkso.Theexamisreallyveryeasy.
A.should
B.must
C.could
D.might參考答案:B略9.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.
A.wasfinishing
B.hasjustfinished
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished
參考答案:A略10.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor參考答案:B11.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed參考答案:C12.—WouldyoumindifIuseyourcomputerforalittlewhile?—
?A.Nopleasedon’t
B.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.I’mafraidnot
D.Sure,it’smypleasure參考答案:B略13._____inthought,hedidn’tnoticehisteachercomingintotheclassroomatall.A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose參考答案:C14.WhenIfirstmetDorisIdidn’tlikeher,butI______mymind. A.havechanged B.change C.hadchanged D.wouldchange參考答案:A15.___isnogood___withoutdoinganything.A.This...talking
B.It...tospeak
C.It…talking
D.That...tosay參考答案:C16.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bring
B.brings
C.tobring
D.bringing參考答案:A17.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.
—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable
B.useful
C.comfortable
D.available參考答案:D18.Outthere,inthemidestofthesnow,
inlong,blackclothes.A.
awomansat
B.satawoman
C.wasawomansitting
D.awomanwassitting參考答案:B19.Ifthepredictionfortheearthquake________moreaccurate,wewouldhavebeenmorepreparedandmanymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.
A.hadbeen
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.were參考答案:A二、完型填空20.
參考答案:BDCAB
DACBC
BDCAD
BADBC21.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboatwhenitstrucksomethingandsank.Hewasoutofthesailingtrackandfloatinginalifeboat,alone.Hissupplieswere
36.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.
37whenthreefishermenfoundhimseventy-sixdayslater,hewasalive—much
38thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His
39ofhowhesurvivedisinterestingandattractive.Hissubtleact—howhe
40tocatchfish,howheevaporatedseawaterto
41freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat
42myeyewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,whenitseemedno
43
continuingthestruggle,whenhewas
44
greatly,whenhislifeboatwaspiercedandaftermorethanaweek’sstrugglingwithhisweakbody.Hewasstarvedand
45
exhausted.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlysensiblechoice.
Whenpeople
46thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein
47dangerouscircumstancesgiveinorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon
48majordifficulties.
"ItellmyselfIcan
49it,"wroteCallahaninhisbook."Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I'mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,
50
courageandstrength."
IwrotethatdownafterIreadit
51itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI'vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed
52offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtoopowerful.AndeverytimeI'vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomysenses.
Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad
53tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughmuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithwhat
54havebeenthrough,you'refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou
55theroughspotswithalittlemoreperseverance(毅力).36.A.less
B.littleC.fewD.enough37.A.AndB.YetC.StillD.While38.A.thinnerB.poorerC.worseD.fatter39.A.attitudeB.imagination
C.instructionD.story40.A.triedB.tendedC.managedD.intended41.A.makeB.collectC.selectD.replace42.A.attackedB.caughtC.frozeD.cheated43.A.operationB.tasteC.messageD.use44.AimprovingB.sufferingC.strengtheningD.increasing45.A.firmlyB.completelyC.surelyD.generally46.A.dealB.defendC.surviveD.observe47.A.similarly
B.likelyC.probablyD.commonly48.A.forthelackof
B.inspiteofC.insupportofD.asaresultof49.A.handleB.carryC.followD.inspect50.A.rollingupB.usingupC.buildingupD.makingup51.A.butB.soC.althoughD.and52.A.farB.longC.nearD.short53.A.relatedB.measuredC.contributedD.compared54.A.youB.others
C.weD.another55.A.seethroughB.cutthroughC.getthroughD.thinkthrough參考答案:36-40CBADC
41-45ABDBB
46-50CABAC
51-55DADBC三、閱讀理解22.Moreandmoreschoolsarebeingdesignedandusedinwaysthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theseso-calledgreenschoolsuselessenergy,costlesstorunandaregoodforstudents.Thenewlyrenovated(翻修的)SidwellFriendsMiddleSchoolintheDistricthasbeenawardedthehighestratingbytheU.S.GreenBuildingCouncilforhavingapositiveimpactontheenvironment-ararehonor.Soontheschoolwilltreatandre-useitswastewater,savinghundredsofthousandsofgallonsofwaterperyear.Therecycledwaterfromsinksandtoilets,whichcan’tbeusedfordrinking,willbecolor1edblue,“soweknowit’srecycled,justincaseitgetsintothewaterfountains(噴泉)-notthatitwould,”jokedEmilyBernstein,14,aSidwellstudentandbuildingtourguide.Waterfountainswillstillusefreshcitywater.Sidwellstudentsarestudyingthebuildingitselfinscienceclassestohelpthemlearnfirst-h(huán)andthepositiveimpactofgreenbuildings.It’saffectinghowtheyviewtheworldaroundthem.“Ifyouseea[building]beingtorndown,youthink,‘They’regoingtofillupawholelandfill(垃圾填埋場(chǎng))withthat,’”saidMatthewMalone,13.InPrinceGeorge’sCounty,SuitlandElementaryhasbeensosuccessfulthatanothergreenschoolisbeingplanned,inLaurel,forthe2008-09schoolyear.AtSuitland,agardencourtyardcollectsandusesrainwater;theroofisangledawayfromthesuntokeepitcool;andskylightsandtallwindowsletinlotsofnaturallight.“Youdon’thavetoswitchonthelightswitchallthetime,”saidRupertMcCave,thecountyofficialguidingtheseprojects.Greenschoolstendtobesunnierandmoreinvitingthanolderbuildings.Infact,astudydoneinWashingtonstateshowedthatstudentsatgreenschoolsperformedbetterandwereabsentless.
69.Fromthetextwelearnthatgreenschools
.
A.notonlybenefittheenvironmentbutalsowinhighawards
B.contributebothtotheenvironmentandtostudentsdevelopment
C.treatandrecyclewaterfromsinks,toiletsandwaterfountains
D.makemoreuseofsolarpowerandsavemoreelectricitythanolderschools70.FromMatthewMalone’swords,wecanseethat
.
A.Sidwellstudentsdon’tlikebuildingbeingtorndown
B.Sidwellstudentsprefergreenbuildingstobesetup
C.Sidwellstudentsarethinkinggreenunderthepositiveinfluence
D.Sidwellstudentsareequippedwithknowledgeofarchitecture71.Theword“inviting”inthelastparagraphcanbereplaceby
.
A.attractive B.interesting
C.smart
D.cool72.Thepassageismainlyabout
.
A.greenbuildings
B.successfulschools
C.studentsgoinggreen
D.environmentally-friendlyschools參考答案:BCAD23.IwillneverforgetthedayswhenItaughtartataschoolinChicago.IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”28.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?A.knowmoreaboutthestudents
B.ma
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