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河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝龐寨鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetigeris__________toIndia.Ks5uA.living
B.from
C.born
D.native參考答案:D略2.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas
journey.A.threehour
B.a(chǎn)three-hoursC.a(chǎn)three-hour
D.threehours參考答案:C3.Steven,you
playwiththeknife;you
hurtyourself.A.won't,can't
B.mustn't,mayC.shouldn't,can
D.can't,shouldn't參考答案:B4.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.
A.sought
B.identified
C.adjusted
D.donated參考答案:A略5.—Doyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceinthe2012LondonOlympics?
—____________.Oursismuchmorecompetitivethantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Itdepends
D.Bynomeans
參考答案:D略6.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound
B.couldhavefound
C.can’thavefound
D.mustn’thavefound
參考答案:C7.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto參考答案:C當(dāng)notonly置于句首,其后的分句要部分倒裝。butalso后的分句不倒裝。句意:他不但被迫待在家,而且還要寫(xiě)作業(yè)。8.Myteacheraskedme
and
.A.whatwasmyname,whatwasthematterB.whatmynamewills,whatwasthematter.C.whatwasmyname,whatthematterwas.D.whatmynamewas,whatthematterwas.參考答案:B9.Anewcinema
here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D10.Whiletherearetimes______outsideadviceproveswise,wemustlearntomakeourownchoices.A.which B.when C.where D.that參考答案:B11.Millionsofpeopleinthecity,___thoughtlittleoftheearthquake,wereasleepasusualthatnight.
A
that
B
who
C
which
D
where
參考答案:B12.Itwas________ofhimtocontributesomuchmoneytopeopleinneed.A.generous
B.mean
C.difficult
D.helpful參考答案:A[句意:他很慷慨向困難的人們捐了那么多的錢。Itisgenerousofsbtodosth某人做某事很慷慨。]27.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.
A.takeup
B.pickup
C.carryup
D.makeup參考答案:B略14.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.
A.killed
B.killing
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled參考答案:D15.______thenumberofcars,only_____smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting.A.Judgingfrom;a
B.Judgedfrom;a
C.Judgingfrom;the
D.Judgedfrom;the參考答案:A略16.Bytheendoflastweekwe
___________200picturesfromthespaceship.
A.receiving B.received C.havereceived D.hadreceived參考答案:D17.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim______.
A.inturn
B.byturns
C.inreturn
D.inanswer.參考答案:C18.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?
—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.
A.setoffB.settledownC.watchout
D.accountfor參考答案:D略19.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.
B.inwhat.
C.fromwhat.
D.fromwhich.參考答案:C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Iwasinadepartmentstorewithmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysago.21,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto22them.MyauntandIwere23forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo24ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher25nearbyandtheotheronewas26.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas27myownthingthere,I28thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe29anymore.Isawthegirl30andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin31,crying.Iknewthatshe32herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreor33bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.34Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas35andintearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I36herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe37onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand38themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto39her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe40.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.21.A.Luckily
B.Usually
C.Sadly
D.Surprisingly22.A.help
B.encourage
C.join
D.support23.A.answering
B.looking
C.preparing
D.calling24.A.chairs
B.children
C.signs
D.toys25.A.friends
B.book
C.family
D.bags26.A.clean
B.large
C.empty
D.beautiful27.A.studying
B.carrying
C.buying
D.doing28.A.noticed
B.believed
C.doubted
D.understood29.A.shop
B.gift
C.girl
D.lady30.A.getup
B.comeup
C.giveup
D.makeup31.A.return
B.detail
C.vain
D.tears32.A.hated
B.raised
C.lost
D.lived33.A.somewhere
B.something
C.everywhere
D.everything34.A.If
B.As
C.So
D.Or35.A.important
B.wrong
C.strange
D.different36.A.lent
B.gave
C.sent
D.posted37.A.smile
B.sadness
C.puzzle
D.worry38.A.reminded
B.warned
C.asked
D.told39.A.lookout
B.takecareof
C.waitfor
D.callup40.A.courage
B.money
C.explanation
D.card參考答案:21-25BCBAC
26-30CDACA
31-35DCACB
36-40BADBD21.完形填空(20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingfor21
!That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryof
__22
fromboytomanwithfamilyhardships(艱難)tellus.
Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HenanProvince.Whenhewas
23
11,hisfatherbecamementally(心理上)illandonedaycamebackwithanabandoned(被拋棄的)babygirl.Ayearlater,Hong‘smotherandyoungerbrotherboth
24
homebecauseofpoverty(貧困)andpressure(壓力)fromhisillfather.
Theburden
(負(fù)擔(dān))fellontothe12-year-old’sshoulders:totreathisfather’sillness,to
25theadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)sisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.
Hongdidn’t26.Sinceayoungage,hehasworkedinpart-timejobstofeedhisfamily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardto
27
aroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,peoplewere
28
totearsbyhisselflessness.Hard
29
hislifewas,Hongdidn’tabandonhisfatherandtheadopted
30
,becausetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard–wonmoney,heevenhelpedotherstudents
31
againstmisfortunes(厄運(yùn)).Todaywhenmanytendtoworrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,Hong’sdeeds
32usofwhatweusuallyignore(忽略):loveandcareforothers.Withoutthese,
33
ofuscouldsurvive.Hong
34
donations
(捐獻(xiàn))fromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecould
35hisownwork.Shortofmoneytobuyfood,theboyclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhisbabysister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstobuydifferentthingsto
36
aroundhisschooltoearnmoney.Throughhishardlife,theboydeveloped
37
toriseabovemisfortunethatmadehimaheroinpeople’seyes.Hong’sstoryshowsthatwithloveandwillpower,nohardshipcan
38
apersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don’t
___39
aboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsociety40
youwillfindtheworldsmilingback.
21.A.money
B.food
C.clothes
D.help22.A.caring
B.growing
C.moving
D.turning23.A.only
B.already
C.ever
D.still24.A.stayed
B.went
C.sold
D.left25.A.bringup
B.giveup
C.stickto
D.devoteto26.A.goaway
B.giveup
C.runout
D.turndown27.Abuild
B.rent
C.buy
D.borrow28.A.encouraged
B.moved
C.inspired
D.made29.A.as
Bbecause
C.unless.
D.while30.A.brother
B.daughter
C.sister
D.uncle31.A.struggling
B.learning
C.running
D.turning32.A.leave
B.remember C.remind
D.tell33.A.anyone
B.everyone
C.none
D.noone34.A.threwaway
B.turnedout
C.ranout
D.turneddown35.A.dependon
B.stickto
C.referto
D.turnto36.A.show
B.eat
C.sell
D.share37.A.achance
B.anability
C.aspirit
D.abelief38.A.bury
B.defeat
C.kick
D.knock39.A.worry
B.care
C.complain
D.joke40.A.and
B.or
C.when
D.until
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.Watchout,Yahoo.There'sasearchengineouttherewithsuperspeedandaccuracy.It'sreallycool.GoogleistheWeb'slargestsearchengine.Injusttwoyearsithasgainedafameforsurprisingspeedandaccuracy,sendingexactlywhatyou'relookingforinasecond.Thesitenowdoesthis40milliontimesaday—anumberachievedwithoutspendingapennyonaTVornewspaperad.Googledoesn'tneed
them.Inthepastsixmonthsalone,thesitehaswonaWebby(theonlineversionoftheOscar)fortechnicalexcellence,setsanewrecordforsearchenginesbyindexingabillionWebpages.Yahoostillhas10timestheaudience,butGoogleconsistentlyranksfirstincustomersatisfaction:97%ofusersfindwhatthey'relookingformostorallofthetime.“Youseepeoplesmilewhentheyuseit,likethey'vefoundsomethingnooneelseknowsabout,”
saysDannySullivan,editorofanonlinenewsletter.NooneissmilingmorethanLarryPage,27,andSergeyBrin,26,whoseemcertaintobecomebillionaireswhenthecompanygoespublic,probablysometimenextyear.Theymakeagreatcomedy.WhentheyfirstmetasPhDstudents,thepairsay,theyfoundeachotherhorrible—“Istillfindhimhorrible,”
addsBrin—butweredriventogetherbyacomputer-scienceprojectaimedatcomingupwithbetterwaysofsearchingtheWeb.TheideabehindGoogleisthattraditionalsearchenginesarestupid.Theythinktheconnectionisbasedonrepetition;ifyoutypeinarequestforTigerWoods,say,you'llgetwebsiteslistedaccordingtohowmanytimesthosewordsappear.Notonlyisthisnoguarantee(保證)ofquality,butit'salsoopentobaduse.IfyouownaTigerfansiteandwanttoleadmorepeopletoit,simplytypehisnamethousandsoftimesinthesite'ssourcecode.61.Thefirstparagraphservesto________.A.comparetwowebsites
B.bringoutthetopicC.putblameonYahoo
D.givethebackgroundofthetopic62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.40milliontimes.
B.Achievements.C.TVandnewspaperads.
D.Webpages.63.Whichofthefollowingwinsgreatercustomersatisfaction?A.Yahoo.
B.Google.C.Page.
D.Brin.64.ItcanbeinferredthatPageandBrin________.A.workforGoogle
B.a(chǎn)reTigerfansC.hatedeachother
D.workforYahoo65.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.GoogleisopentobaduseB.GoogleremainsatraditionalsearchengineC.GooglethinkstheconnectionisbasedonrepetitionD.Googleisbetterthantraditionalsearchengines參考答案:BCBAD33.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Badeventslike"seriousillnessofafamilymember"werehighonthelist,butsoweresomehelpfullife-changingeventslikemarriage.
WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotshowhowyoudealwithstress-itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyoudealwiththeseeventsdramatically(戲劇性的)affectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehowtheresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women'smagazinesrantitleslike"Stresscausesillness".Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthythearticlessaidavoidstressfulevents.Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription(處方)forstayingawayfromchancesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.Theideathatallstressmakesyousickalsotakesnonoticeofalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itsupposeswe'reallvulnerableandnotactiveinthefaceofthedifficultsituation.Butwhatabouthumanabilityandcreativity?Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalstrengththantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredomandphysicalandmentalpressure.1.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe’smedicalresearchtellsus_________________.
A.thewayyoudealwithmajoreventsmaycausestress
B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress
C.w
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