廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市橫縣巒城完全中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Unlessyoudevoteyourselftopracticingwriting,______canbeachievedaboutit.A.Anything B.something C.nothing D.everything參考答案：C2.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heis_______ourgoodfriend.A．only;aswell

B．morethan;alsoC．nomorethan

;either

D．notmorethan;neither參考答案：B3.Manybuildingsinthisarea____greatdamage(損壞)becauseoftheterribleearthquake.

A.suffered

B.shared

C.tipped D.pained參考答案：A4.–I’msorryIcan’treachthebookontheshelf.--Pleasehavesomebodyelsewhois_____getit.A.tallenoughB.tallenoughtoC.astallasyouD.verytallto參考答案：A5.Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants,___senttohelpwiththeworkyesterday.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are參考答案：A略6.--------Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.--------

______________.A.

Oh,that’sveryniceofyou.

B.Congratulations.C.

It’sapleasure.

D.

Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.參考答案：D7.Weallagreehimon_____hesuggested.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why參考答案：A略8.

Couldyoutellme________yesterdayafternoon?..A.youwerelookingfor

B.thatyouwerelookingfor..C.whatwereyoulookingfor

D.whatyouwerelookingfor參考答案：D9.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,________ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.it參考答案：B略10.Quantitiesofpreciousjewelry_____buried_____intheearth.A.wasfound;deeply

B.werefound;deeplyC.wasfound;deep

D.werefound;deep參考答案：D略11.Itwasatmidnight______Ireceivedacallfrommysonstudyingabroad.

A.when

B.that

C.as

D.while參考答案：B12.Youarenot______totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hoped B.invited C.supposed D.wished參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不應該把報紙和雜志帶出閱覽室。固定搭配：besupposedtodosth.“應該做……”。故選C項。13.$1,000amonthcouldhardly____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.

A.spend

B.take

C.cover

D.meet參考答案：C解析：cover=beenoughfor，意為“夠用”。本題不能選D項，因為meet表示“支付、償付（某費用）”，主語一般是人。14.Ithasbeen_________traditionfortheChinesetohonorthedeadthrough_________wayofcelebrating_________Tomb-sweepingDay.

A.a;the;the

B.the；a；the

C.the；a；／

D.a；the；／參考答案：D略15.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,____toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited參考答案：B略16.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch____washeldlastweek.

A.which

B.who

C.

that

D./參考答案：C17.Seeingtheowner,away________.A.thethiefran

B.thethiefruns

C.didthethiefran

D.ranthethief參考答案：D4.TheUSA__onseveralcountriesinthepastyears,whichremindsusthatanationmustbestrongifit___.A.hasstartedwar;istosurvive

B.startedwar;isgoingtosurviveC.hadstartedwar;willsurvive

D.hasstartedwar;isabouttosurvive參考答案：A略19.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoJieyang,____mountains____tunnelsand____rivers.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.over;through;across

D.through;over;across參考答案：C考查介詞辨析。句意：新鐵路蜿蜒到達揭陽，越過高山，穿過隧道，橫跨河流。over“越過”；through表示從事物內部通過；across“跨越”表示從事物表面橫過。第一空表示從高山上面越過，故填over；第二空表示從隧道里面穿過，故填through；第三空表示橫穿河流，故填across。故選C。二、完型填空20.DearRalph,I’magirlinGradeTwoinseniormiddleschool.InjuniormiddleschoolIdidverywellinmystudies.ButwhenIenteredseniormiddleschoolIbeganto__41__thebitterness(苦澀)offailure.Agirlwhowasnotasgoodasmein__42__middleschoolsurpassed(超過)me.Mymotheroftenscoldsme.Ican’t__43__her,sowhenIreturnhomeIdon’twanttotalktoher.WhenIdoagoodjob,she__44__says,“Don’tbeso__45__.ThinkofXXX,shedidbetterthanyou.”AmIproud?__46__.Ijustwanttogive__47__confidence.WhenIdosomethingbad,shesays,“Whatareyoudoing?ThinkofXXX,sheisalwaysbetterthanyou.”Ihada(an)__48__talkwithher.Butshejustsaid__49__,“Whenyougrowup,youwillknowthatIhavedonegoodforyou.”Ican’t__50__withher.Idon’twanttogowithher.WhatshouldIdo?

CinderellaCinderella,Firstanalyze(分析)byyourself__51__youhavefallenbehind.Istheresomethingwrongwithyou,__52__isthegirlwhosurpassedyouanoutstandingpersonwhoisalwaysatthe__53__.Anddoesitmatter?Canyoubenumbertwoand__54__dowellinexamsandgetintoagooduniversity?Tocommunicate,askyour__55__aboutherownlife.Didsomeonesurpassher?Ifsheregretsanyexperiences,shemayhopeyouwillrealizeherown__56__.Thiswishiscommonamong__57__.__58___,don’tblamethatsheshouldseeksuccess.Ifshescoldsbutcannothelp,sheclearlyknowsstudyisimportantbutdoesnotknowhowtostudy__59__.ks5uDo__60__youthinkisbest.41.A.meet

B.taste

C.understand

D.see42.A.junior

B.high

C.senior

D.super43.A.trust

B.realize

C.stand

D.believe44.A.always

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.sometimes45.A.satisfied

B.happy

C.proud

D.excited46.A.Never

B.Yes

C.Hardly

D.Almost47.A.myself

B.me

C.herself

D.her48.A.warm-hearted

B.open-hearted

C.kind-hearted

D.broken-hearted49.A.warmly

B.nervously

C.firmly

D.coldly50.A.talk

B.communicate

C.stay

D.sit51.A.why

B.when

C.whether

D.where52.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.yet53.A.head

B.top

C.ceiling

D.front54.A.ever

B.still

C.either

D.even55.A.classmate

B.fellow

C.teacher

D.mother56.A.experience

B.failure

C.dream

D.regret57.A.students

B.people

C.teachers

D.parents58.A.However

B.But

C.Though

D.And59.A.fast

B.busily

C.effectively

D.hard60.A.allwhich

B.that

C.allwhat

D.what參考答案：41-45BACAC

46-50AABCB

51-55ABBBD

56-60CDACD21.完型填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling

16

,butIalwaysknewhewas

17

.Henevercriticizedus,butused

18

tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I

19

asachildIsaidsomething

20

aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“

21

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest

22

people,Iwouldgetthebest

23

.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto

24

theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery

25

.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas

26

agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea

27

：stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,

28

anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,

hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

29

metogointolaw.AndI’ve

30

regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

31

Ididn’tpursuemy

32

.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As

33

turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational

34

foryoungpeopleintheU.K.

MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad

35

me.16.A.biologist

B.manager

C.lawyer

D.gardener17.A.strict

B.honest

C.special

D.learned18.A.praise

B.courage

C.power

D.warmth19.A.think

B.imagine

C.remember

D.guess20.A.unnecessary

B.unkind

C.unimportant

D.unusual21.A.Another

B.Some

C.Any

D.Other22.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.about23.A.incase

B.byturns

C.bychance

D.inreturn24.A.revise

B.set

C.review

D.follow25.A.understanding

B.experienced

C.serious

D.demanding26.A.takingup

B.makingup

C.pickingup

D.keepingup27.A.suggestion

B.decision

C.notice

D.choice28.A.and

B.as

C.evenif

D.asif29.A.helped

B.allowed

C.persuaded

D.suggested30.A.always

B.never

C.seldom

D.almost31.A.rather

B.but

C.for

D.therefore32.A.promise

B.task

C.belief

D.dream33.A.this

B.he

C.it

D.that34.A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.program

D.project35.A.controlled

B.comforted

C.reminded

D.raise

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemse1ves．Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent．Eventhousandsofyearsago，groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes（運動員）．Over2000yearsagoinGreece，certaindaysintheyearwerefestivaldays．Thesewereholidayswhenpeoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．Theylikedtowatchathletestakepartin

racesandothergamesofskill．ThemostimportantfestivalwasheldeveryfouryearsatthetownofOlympia．ItwasheldinhonoroftheGreek

godZeus（Zus）．Forfivedays，athletesfromallpartsofthe

Greek

worldtookpartintheOlympicGames．AttheOlympicGames，peoplecouldwatchthembox，run，jumpandsoon．Therewasarelayracebetweentwoteamsofmeninwhichalightedtorch（火矩）waspassedfromrunnertorunner．TheOlympicGameswerethoughttobesoimportantthatcitieswhichwereatwarwithoneanotherhadtostopfighting．Peoplewereallowedtotraveltothegamessafely．ThousandsofpeoplecametoOlympiafromcitiesinGreeceandfromhercolonies（殖民地）inAfrica，AsiaandItaly．Theymetasfriendstocheertheirfavoriteathletesandtoenjoythemselves．

36．WhathappenedinGreeceover2000yearsago？A．Peoplestoppedworkandenjoyedthemselves．B．Thecitiestherewereoftenagainstoneanother．C．Peoplewatchedbaseballgames．D．Peopledidn’tgotoanygamesatall．37．WhatwerethosecountriesinAfrica？A．Friends．

B．Enemies．C．Colonies．

D．Othercities．38．Whatdidpeopledoatthegames？A．Theyfought．

B．Theyjusttalkedtofriends．C．Theycheeredforgoodathletes．

D．Theytriedtofindfriends．39．Greekcitiesthenwerefightingsothey_____．A．wereweak

B．werestrongC．couldn’tgotoothercitiesfreely

D．couldseeeachother40．Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____”．A．GreeceatWar

B．TogetherfortheGamesC．StopFighting

D．Sport參考答案：BCCCB23.ResearchershavediscoveredthefirstEarth﹣sizedplanet．Itwasfirstmarkedbyscientists'usingNASA'sKeplertelescope（望遠鏡），soit'scalledKepler﹣186f．Itliesabout500lightyearsfromEarthandgoesarounditsstar．Theplanetistherightdistancefromitsstarforwater：nottoocloseornottoofar．Waterisoneimportantconditionthatscientistsguessisnecessaryforlife．Soitcouldhavewat