福建省福州市江陰中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.When

aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday，manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.

A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．havingasked參考答案：C32.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.

A.tookup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.broughtup參考答案：B略3.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_______trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas參考答案：C4.Werushedtothefootballcourt,onlytoseeasign_____intothegroundreadingPERIODICMAINTENANCE（定期維修）.

A.knocked

B.knocking

C.tobeknocked

D.beingknocked

參考答案：A5.Englishisdifficult________.Nobodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.learning

B.tobelearned

C.learned

D.tolearn參考答案：D6.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict

.A.economy

B.medicine

C.self-control

D.patience參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：---媽媽，你能每月多給我200元嗎?---兒子，我們剛買了房子，從現(xiàn)在起我們要厲行節(jié)約。A.economy經(jīng)濟(jì)；B.medicine醫(yī)學(xué)；C.self-control自我控制；D.patience耐心。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。7.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan

thisdictionary.

A.turnto

B.consult C.referto

D.Alloftheabove參考答案：D8.Aswithhiking,childrencan___________.A.getclosetothenature

B.getclosetonatureC.getcloselytonature

D.getcloselytoanature參考答案：B9.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage__________itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A略10.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding____now.A

remains

B

isremained

C

isremaining

D

hasbeenremained參考答案：A11.---Thewomanwearingahatinthefilmissougly.---Well,youcan’ttellapersononlybyappearance.Youshouldlearntoappreciatethebeauty_______.A.within

B.outside

C.around

D.nearby參考答案：A12.—Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomeworknow?—IamdoingtheseexercisessothatIwon’thave

tomorrow.

A．to

B．it

C．them

D．for參考答案：A13.Youhavefailedtodowhatyou

toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou．A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected C.expected

D.wereexpected參考答案：D14.________toanythingbuthisstudiesapparentlywillgethimnowhere.A.Devoting

B.Beingdevoted

C.Devote

D.Devoted參考答案：B15.—Tocelebrateyourbirthday,Imadethecakeonmyown．—Thankyou．I

trysomeofit．A．must

B．may

C．can

D．might參考答案：A16.Everythingwasplacedexactly___________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though參考答案：C二、新的題型17.TheSpringFestivalTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeopleandis61

allfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.Allpeople62(live)awayfromhomegoback,makingitthe

63

(busy)timefortransportsystemsofabouthalf64monthfromtheSpringFestival.

65(strict)speaking,theSpringFestivalstartseveryyearintheearlydaysofthe66(twelve)lunarmonthandwilllasttillthemid1stlunarmonthofthenextyear.Ofthem,themostimportant

67

(day)areSpringFestivalEve.TheChinesegovernmentnowstipulates(規(guī)定)peoplehaveaweek

68

fortheChineseLunarNewYear.

ManycustomsaccompanytheSpringFestival.Some

69

(follow)today,butothershavealreadyweakened.Forexample,peopletendtosetofffireworksduringthefestival,70maycauseseriouspollution.Nowitisforbiddeninmostpublicplaces.參考答案：61.when

62.living

63.busiest

64.a

65.Strictly66.twelfth

67.days

68.off

69.arefollowed/havebeenfollowed

70.which

試題解析：61．春節(jié)是家庭成員聚會的時(shí)間。故填when。62．遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的人們都會返鄉(xiāng)。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故填living?？键c(diǎn)定位：考查現(xiàn)在分詞63．遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的人們都會返鄉(xiāng)，使其成為交通最繁忙的季節(jié)。故填busiest。64．halfa

month半個(gè)月。故填a。65．strictlyspeaking嚴(yán)格地說。這個(gè)短語的結(jié)構(gòu)為：副詞+speaking。故填Strictly。66．在陰歷第十二個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候。故填twelfth。67．根據(jù)后面的are可知day應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填days。68．haveaweekoff休假一周。故填off。69．春節(jié)有很多習(xí)俗，有一些現(xiàn)在仍為人們所遵循。故填arefollowed/havebeenfollowed。70．此處為非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞setofffireworksduringthefestival。故填which。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AppleSeedsCirculation（發(fā)行量）:1Year,9IssuesCoverPrice:$44．55PriceForYou:$33．95ProductDescription:AppleSeedsisanawardwinningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9．Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability（耐用性）thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome．Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou---it’sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual．BetterLifeCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$44．55PriceForYou:$15．00ProductDescription:Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica’scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation．HumorTimesCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$36．00PriceForYou:$11．95ProductDescription:HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!Intoday’sworld,youneedareasontolaugh.Solet’sfinditinHumorTimes．NewsChinaCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$47．88PriceForYou:$19．99ProductDescription:NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek．ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomesticnewsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina．59．What