Unit1Knowyourself

KnowyourselfReading1.學習本課時新單詞及短語：

born,impress，sculpture,praise,general,race,lead,challenge,chief,high-speed,connect,miss,attention,standard,pioneer,surgeon,carelessness,extra,devote,respect,suitable,partner,either…or,takethelead,fallbehind,connectto/with,asgoodas,payattentionto.3.培養(yǎng)學生良好的個人品質(zhì)，學會熱愛本職工作，為將來工作做好鋪墊。2.通過閱讀，提高學生閱讀的能力，逐步掌握略讀的閱讀技巧。學習目標Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonality.Jobsmatchingyourpersonalitycanmakeyoumoreefficientandsuccessful.Doyouthinklikethis?Lookatthepicture,Whatisherjob,canyouguess?

FangYuan,doctor.Sheisasurgeon.

SuNing,manager1.Whatisherjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?WuWei,artist1.Whatishisjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?LiuTao,engineer1.Whatishisjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?

Whathasheimpressedthewholecountrywith?Whatplacedidhemakesculpturesfor?Wherehavehisworkswonhighpraisefrom?Whatishealwayssearchingfor?Hehasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.SunshineTownSquare.Somethingbetterordifferent.ReadPara.1andanswer:ReadPara.2andanswer:1.Whatdidhesayaboutmistakes?

Amissisasgoodasamile.2.Whatisnecessaryforpeople?It’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.3.Whatdoeshisworkmatethinkofhim?Healwaysworkstohighstandards,buthe’smodestandeasytoworkwith.ReadPara.3andanswer:1.Whatisadisastertodoctorsandpatients?Carelessness.2.Whatisshealwayswillingtodo?She’salwayswillingtoworkextrahours.3.Howlongdoessheoftenoperate?Sheoftenoperatesforabouttenhours.4.Howdopeopleinhertowntreather?

Theyrespecther.ReadPara.4andanswer:differentbornpraiseReviewenergeticaccountantdayuphappymanagerracechallengesLiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthe________________.Heis______andwellorganized.Hisworkmatesthinkheworkstohigh_________butheis______andeasytoworkwith.LiuHaosaid,“Tous,amissis_________amile.”Theycan’t______tomakeanymistakes.high-speedrailwayseriousstandardsmodestasgoodasaffordDoctorFangisa_______heartsurgeon.Sheiskindand______.Inheropinion,adoctorcan’tbetoo_______because__________willbeadisasternotonlytodoctorsbutalsotopatients.FangYuanhas_______mostofhertimetoherwork.Allthepeople______her.patientpioneercarefulcarelessnessdevotedrespectahaslotsofenergy.bdoesnottalkmuchabouthis/herabilities.ccanproducesomethingneworaworkofart.dcanplanhis/herworkwell.eenjoystakingpartindifferentactivities.fcanwaitwithoutgettingangry.1Acreativeperson_____2Anactiveperson_____3Anenergeticperson_____4Amodestperson_____5Anorganizedperson_____6Apatientperson_____ceabdfB2

Milliewantstotellherclassmatesaboutthefourpeople.Helphercheckthesentencesbelow.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1.WuWei'sfrienddoesnotthinkthathisworkisverygood.____2.WuWei'ssculpturesarefamousalloverthecountry.____3.SuNingwasoncehappywithherjobasanaccountant.____4.SuNingchangedherjobfiveyearsago.____FTFT5.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthenewbridge._____6.LiuHao'steammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim._____7.FangYuanthinksdoctorsshouldbeverycareful._____8.FangYuanspendsmostofhertimeonherwork._____FFTTjobpersonalityartistmanagerengineerdoctorQuiet,doesnotliketo__________Creative—hisworkshoutsEnjoyssearchingforsomethingbetteror_________talkmuchdifferentActiveand___________ Lovesworkingwith______Readytotakeon______________energeticpeoplenewchallengesPaysattentiontoevery_______Seriousandwell__________Alwaysworkstohigh_________detailorganizedstandardsKindand__________Very________atworkWillingtowork_____________patientcarefulextrahoursCYourpersonalitiesC1

Writeashortdescriptionofyourpersonality.Thenthinkaboutwhatjobyouwanttodointhefutureandseeifyourpersonalitymatchesthejobrequirements.Yourpersonality:_______________________________________________Whatjobdoyouwanttodo?______________________________Doyouthinkyourpersonalityissuitableforthejob?________________________________knowledgeable;easy-going;expressive；energeticAtourguide.Yes,Ithinkso.AndIlovethisjob.C2

Workinpairs.Writeashortdescriptionofyourpartner’spersonality.Thendiscusswithyourpartnerwhetherornotyouagreewitheachother.Yourpartner’spersonality:______________________________Languagepoint1.“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.[解析]bornadj.天生的；問世的；誕生的既可作定語修飾名詞，又可作狀語修飾形容詞。[短語]bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的領(lǐng)袖Inallone’sborndays一生中；有生以來e.g.我認為他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.impresssb.withsth.用…...給某人留下印象2.WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.年輕的藝術(shù)家吳偉用他富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國（人）留下了印象。Thegirlimpressedherfriendswithherexcellentdrawingskills.她極好的繪畫技巧給她的朋友們留下了很深的印象?！就卣埂縤mpressionn.

印象

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23.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。takethelead(領(lǐng)先)和fallbehind(落后)是一組反義短語。lead（1）[解析]處于領(lǐng)先地位

v.[短語]undertheleadof在…的領(lǐng)導下e.g.日本在汽車生產(chǎn)中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他們帶頭做試驗。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.（2）n.[解析]領(lǐng)導，帶領(lǐng)[短語]leadto通向e.g.條條道路通羅馬,殊途同歸。AllroadsleadtoRome.這條路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.（2）fallbehind[解析]落后[短語]falldown跌落，掉下falloff從…掉下來fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要逾期繳房租。Don’tfallbehindinmyworksincelastweek.

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32.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，差之千里.[短語]missby差…就成功做missout省略,遺漏(1)miss用法：①n.錯誤，過失Anymisscanleadtofailure.任何的過失都會導致失敗。②vt.錯過，失去Imissedthelastbusandhadtotakeataxihome.我誤了末班車，只好打的回家。③vt.想念，思念HemissedhisparentswhenhewasinAmerica.在美國期間他很想念父母。(2)asgoodas幾乎，簡直是Mygrandmotherisasgoodastheblindwithoutglasses.沒有眼鏡，奶奶簡直跟盲人一樣。Aftercleaning,mybedroomisasgoodasanewone.打掃過后，我的臥室簡直跟新的一樣。【拓展】asgoodas和……一樣好Myhandwritingisasgoodashers.我的書法跟她的一樣好。（1）Itis+adjective+to-infinitive

做某事是……的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。It’snecessarytodoexerciseeveryday.每天做運動是有必要的。5.Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.我們都知道注意每一處細節(jié)非常重要。（2）payattentionto注意，后跟名詞或動名詞Pleasepayattentiontolisteningcarefullytoteachers.請注意認真聽老師說。Youshouldpayattentiontothesafetyinstructions.你應該注意安全標志。payno/more/alittleattentiontodoingsthlookforwardtodoingsthbeusedtodoingsth習慣于...devote...todoingsth把...貢獻于做...paragraph

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41.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.[解析]做手術(shù)單數(shù)為doanoperationonsb=performanoperationonsb為某人做手術(shù)[短語]operateonsb為某人做手術(shù)e.g.醫(yī)生開始給那個男孩做手術(shù)。Thedoctorbegantooperateontheboy.notonly...but(also)...不但......而且......連接兩個平行結(jié)構(gòu)；連接主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。2.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.

粗心不但對于我們自己而且對于病人來說都將是一場災難。Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她不僅很會演奏，而且還會作曲。Notonlyhebutalsohisparentslikedrawing.不僅他喜歡畫畫，他父母也喜歡。cannot(can’t)...too...無論怎樣……也不過分，

越(愈)……越(愈)好6.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful,”shesaid.“作為一名醫(yī)生，再怎么仔細也不為過?！彼f。Onecannotbetoomodest.一個人越謙虛越好。Hecan'tbetoocarefulwhenhedoeseverything.他做一切事情的時候，怎樣小心也不算過分。paragraph

41.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.[解析]把…奉獻(給),把…專用(于)[短語]devoteone‘slife奉獻出一生devotefor專門用于…devoteto把…獻給e.g.她獻出了年輕的生命。Shedevotedheryounglife.devote...to(doing)sth.把…...貢獻于devoteone’stime/life/oneselfto+n./doingsth*我爸爸把自己獻身給工作。Myfather_________________hiswork.*她一生都致力于幫助窮人。Shedevotedherlifeto_________thepoor.devotedhimselftohelpingparagraph

4Allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.[解析]尊重,敬佩[短語]respectoneself自重respectas把…尊為respectfor為…欽佩或尊重

e.g.所有兒童都應尊敬父母。Allchildrenshouldrespecttheirparents.總工程師高速鐵路連接A和B差之毫厘，謬以千里注意細節(jié)他的一個隊友高標準要求工作容易合作thechiefengineerhigh-speedrailwayconnectAto/withBAmissisasgoodasamile.payattentiontodetailsoneofhisteammembersworktohighstandardsbeeasytoworkwithSumary一個天生的藝術(shù)家講話多整個國家用…給人留下印象贏得藝術(shù)團體的高度贊揚6.他為陽光鎮(zhèn)廣場而作的雕塑7.搜尋更好的東西1放棄她的會計工作2.為一家大公司的銷售部工作3.在我的上一份工作中4.整天和數(shù)字打交道5.總經(jīng)理6.領(lǐng)先、落后7.時刻準備接受新挑戰(zhàn)總工程師高速鐵路連接A和B差之毫厘，謬以千里注意細節(jié)他的一個隊友高標準要求工作容易合作thechiefengineerhigh-speedrailwayconnectAto/withBAmissisasgoodasamile.payattentiontodetailsoneofhisteammembersworktohighstandardsbeeasytoworkwith陽光醫(yī)院院長心臟手術(shù)開拓者愿意延時工作做手術(shù)為她的工作付出大部分時間1.theheadofSunshineHospital

2.apioneerheartsurgeon3.bewillingtoworkforextrahours4.dooperations(on)5.devotemostofhertimetoherwork