Unit1MakingNewFriends---重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)精講元音字母：AaEeIiOoUuA

/ei/

name

cake

late

planehate本音a_e

/?/短音bag

hand

happy

hat

map

madA

/ei/

常見(jiàn)字母組合：a，ay，ea，ai，eya：name，cake，late，gate，plane，Aprilay：play，say，may，wayea：great，breakai：rain，paint，plain，trainey：they，greyE

/i:/

本音eethree，tree，green，sheep，meet

/e/短音bed

red

lesson

desk

yes

ee：three，tree，green，sheep，meet，beef，see，seekea：eat，tea，meat，leave，lead，teacher，team，mean，ie：pieceei：receive，ceilinge：he,me常見(jiàn)字母組合：ee，ea，e，ie，eiE/i:/I

/

a?

/

本音i_ebike，fine，kite，nine，drive

/?/

短音

sit

pig

big

it

is

little

sixI/a?

/常見(jiàn)字母組合：i，y，ighi：bike，fine，find，die，nine，drive,hiy：my，try，fly，why,by,cryigh：light，night，highU

/ju:/

本音u_eusecutedudeexcuse/?/

短音

lunch

up

fun

gun

nut

cup

英語(yǔ)中的大小寫(xiě)句首字母，人名，地名，稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)，專(zhuān)有名詞，星期的首字母要大寫(xiě)，引人注意。?Look！IsthatJane??

HecomesfromHubei,China.?

Mr.Wang,thisismymom.?

—Whatclassareyouin?—I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.?

OnSunday,wegototheWestHillforapicnic.Be動(dòng)詞的用法amisareBe動(dòng)

詞?

我用am,否定amnotIamafrog.Iamfive.Iamtallandstrong.否Iamnotafrog.?

你用are,否定arenot=aren’tYouareafrog.Youaresmall.Youaregreen.否Youaren’tsmall.is用于他、她、它，單數(shù)也用is,否定isnot=isn’tHe/She/Itisafrog.He/She/Itis

cute.Thisisacutefrog.否He/She/Itisn’tcute.We/You/Theyarefrogs.We/You/Theyaresinging.We/You/Theyarehappy.復(fù)數(shù)就用are,否定arenot=aren’t否We/You/Theyaren’tswimming.Be的問(wèn)句----變疑問(wèn)，往前放，句末問(wèn)號(hào)別忘了

I

amafrog.--Areyouafrog?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.問(wèn)你，答我。Be的問(wèn)句----變疑問(wèn)，往前放，句末問(wèn)號(hào)別忘了

He/She/Itiscute.--Ishe/she/itcute?--Yes,he/she/itis./No,he/she/itisn’t.Be的問(wèn)句----變疑問(wèn)，往前放，句末問(wèn)號(hào)別忘了

We/You/Theyarehappy.--Areyou/theyhappy?--Yes,we/theyare./No,we/theyaren’t.一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式(is,am,are)填空

He____myuncle.2.It_____asmallcat.3.AmyandJudy____yoursisters.4.--

______youTom?

--

Yes,I___.5.Herfriend’sname_____John.6.Ourteachers_____great.isisareAreamisare不定冠詞、定冠詞和and的用法冠詞中的三娃兒---a，an，the冠詞---名詞的帽子，總是位于名詞的前面Thisisabee.Ihaveanapple.Thedoginhisgardenisbigandstrong.不定冠詞（a,an)---不確定是哪一個(gè)泛指單一,每一,任一事物不定冠詞a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,如：abook;adesk;an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，如：anapple/anorange/anEnglishbook定冠詞the特指1.上文提到過(guò)的人或事物2.被限制性修飾語(yǔ)所限度的人或事物3.說(shuō)話雙方默認(rèn)的人或事物4.世上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物（sun,moon,earth,sky...)?

Wearein

the

sameclass.?

The

girlinapinkskirtisJane.?

Whereis

the

book??

Thisisn’tmybike.

The

blueoneismine.1.Thereis_______oldbike._______oldbikeisMr.Zhao’s.A.an；TheB.the；An

C.a；The

D.the；The2.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave？—Ihave_______book.That’s_______Englishbook.A.a；anB.a；oneC.one；anD.one；one3.Hisfatheris_______Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.A.aB.an

C.theD.／4.Thereis_______oldwomaninthecar.A.／

B.the

C.a

D.an5.Shehas_______orangeskirt._______skirtisnice.A.a；The

B.an；The

C.an；AD.the；The練一練and的用法?

數(shù)字相加看做單數(shù)：Twoandthree

is

five.?

顏色相加也是單數(shù):

Blackandwhite

is

gray.?

人和事物相加是復(fù)數(shù)：LucyandLily

are

sisters.

Thepenandtheeraser

are

Jane’s.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)（1）規(guī)則變化①一般在名詞詞尾加-s，如：car---cars;photo---photos;toy---toys;boy---boys②以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加--es，如：box---boxes;bus--buses③以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：baby--babies;family--families4）以fe結(jié)尾，變fe為v再加es，如：knife---knives可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化foot--feet;man--men;woman--women;snowman--snowmen;sheep---sheep;child--children;mouse--miceChinese--Chinese;deer--deer集體名詞：people,clothes,police,family成雙出現(xiàn)的名詞：shoes,pants(trousers),gloves,eyes,ears1.There

two

inthebox.A.iswatch

B.arewatches

C.arewatch

D.iswatches2.Weshouldclean

twiceaday.A.ourtooth

B.ourtooths

C.teeth

D.ourteeth3.Theycomefromdifferent______.A.country

B.countries

C.acountry

D.countrys4.Howmany______doyouseeinther