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WelcometoourclassIPA-InternationalPhoneticAlphabet國(guó)際音標(biāo)國(guó)際音標(biāo){元音英語(yǔ)中共有48個(gè)音標(biāo),元音20個(gè),輔音28個(gè)。單元音雙元音/i:/,/?/,/e/,/?//?:/,/?/,/?//u:/,/?/,/?:/,/?/,/ɑ://e?/,/a?/,/??/,/??/,/a?/,/??/,/e?/,/??/
輔音爆破音磨檫音
鼻音半元音舌邊音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//f/,/v/,/∫/,/?/,/θ/,/δ/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/t?/,/d?/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz//m/,/n/,/?//l//w/,/j/Vowels(元音)
-purevowels(單元音)
/i:/,/?/,/e/,/?//i:/例詞:
heseatreefield短語(yǔ):
greenleavesdeepsea
cleanstreeteatthemeat/?/-/i/例詞:
pinshiphillchicks短語(yǔ):
abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestingfilms/e/例詞:
penheadlegwell短語(yǔ):
tenpenceverywellexpensivecigaretteswenttoAmerica/?/例詞:
applelanternhandparachute短語(yǔ):
blackcatmadmantravelingbagmatter-of–fact/?:/-/?:/例詞:
girlbirdworkturn短語(yǔ):
earlybirdsuperbworkthirstypersonperfectsearch/?/例詞:
teacherpicturebreakfastwelcome短語(yǔ):
aglassofwater
aquartertosevenbrothersandsistersabookaboutChina/?/例詞:
cuprunjumpflood短語(yǔ):
hurryup!trustus!rubbishdumpmustn’tworry/u:/例詞:
zoowhofoodblue短語(yǔ):
atoothforatoothSueandLucyfruitjuicetwoshoes/?/例詞:
footwoodbookpush短語(yǔ):
goodcookgoodbookcouldn’tlookpuddingwithoutsugar/?:/例詞:
forkballmorningairport短語(yǔ):
fourballsscoreboardmorningglorysportsreporter/?/-/?/例詞:
cockshopjobhospital短語(yǔ):
hotcoffeelongjob
ontheboxdropthepot/ɑ:/例詞:
cargardenstarguitar短語(yǔ):
fastcar
halfmasthearttransplantstarsandbarsVowels(元音)
-diphthongs(雙元音)/e?/,/a?/,/??/,/??/,/a?/,/??/,/e?/,/??//e?/-/ei/例詞:
faceraincakewait短語(yǔ):
eightcakeswastepaperrailwaystationwaitforthemail/a?/-/ai/例詞:
skykitewritebicycle短語(yǔ):
whiteliehightide
eyeforeyesilentnight/??/-/?i/例詞:
boyboilnoisecoin短語(yǔ):
aspoiltboyanoisytoy
anannoyingvoiceJoyce'sboyfriend/??/-/?v/例詞:
coast
throw
boat
toe短語(yǔ):
Joe’scoatgotothewindow
loadandunload
throwasnowball/a?/-/av/例詞:
cowhousemouthtrousers短語(yǔ):
shoutoutbrownmousedowntownroundlounge/??/-/i?/例詞:
earqueerzerobeard短語(yǔ):
theatmosphereherequeerskierwearymountaineerexperiencedengineer/e?/-/ε?/例詞:
hairbarepear
chair短語(yǔ):millionaire’sheir
mayor’sparentssquarechairscarefullibrarian/??/-/v?/例詞:
tourpoorjurygourd短語(yǔ):
poortouriststourfromChinafuriousjuryEuropeangourdConsonants(輔音)
-plosives(爆破音)/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//p/例詞:
pigpotpondplan短語(yǔ):
pickupapepperpotapieceofporkapenandapencil/b/例詞:
busbedbenchbrush短語(yǔ):
BigBenabigbottle
beautifulblousesbluebutterflies/t/例詞:
tietaxitaptelephone短語(yǔ):
titfortat
tipofthetongueflatfoot
tale-teller/d/例詞:
doordoctorheadwind短語(yǔ):
darlingdaughterdarkred
playedcardslistenedtotheradio/k/例詞:
carduck
clockpark短語(yǔ):
thebackofthecaraskquestionaquartertosix
coolascucumber/g/例詞:
bagdog
goatgrape短語(yǔ):
goodgirlgotothegrocer’sasgoodasgoldgetangry/f/例詞:
laugh
fatfishfamily短語(yǔ):
freshfruitfastfoodsoftsofafeelfine/v/例詞:
vetvillagevolcanotelevision短語(yǔ):
lovelyviewvillagevetleavingarrivingleavesofthevine/θ/例詞:
toothmonth
thinthirsty短語(yǔ):
threethousandMartha'sbirthdayhealthyauthorthirtymathematicians/e/例詞:
fatherbreathethatfeather短語(yǔ):
smoothleathergettogetherbetterthanothersanotherbrother/s/例詞:
sunsmallhorsebicycle短語(yǔ):
sleepsoundlyexpensivecigarettes
somebooks
sitinthesun/z/例詞:
zooprizebeesnose短語(yǔ):
jazzmusicclosethewindows
thesedays
zeroanimal/?/例詞:
fish
sugarshoeshop短語(yǔ):
fashionshopsfriendshipassociationBritish
shoeswashingmachine/?/例詞:
pleasuremeasurecollision短語(yǔ):
anunusualcollisionmeasureagarageagreatdecisionmypleasure/h/
例詞:
hathardhenhigh
短語(yǔ):
heartandhandhighheels
head-to-headhappyhoneymoon
/?/例詞:
cheekchickenchurchwatch短語(yǔ):
Chinesechesswhichbutcher
chickenandchipschangemuch/?/例詞:
jeepjugorangebridge
短語(yǔ):
alargejeepinjuredpassengersadjusttheengineorangejuice
/r/例詞:
roselorryrubberrocket短語(yǔ):
AmericanwaitressamarriedsecretarygrownupchildrenFrenchrestaurantConsonants(輔音)
-nasals(鼻音)/m/,/n/,/?//m/例詞:
moonhomemedicinemountain短語(yǔ):
man-mademakeamistakecometomorrowmiddlename/n/例詞:
necktin
nightnoise短語(yǔ):
neatbrandyanegativeanswertelephonenumberhardentheneck/?/例詞:
inkringsingmonkey短語(yǔ):
ring-dingrisingdiphthong
strongstringplayingping-pang例詞:
blacklightjellylemon短語(yǔ):
earlyforlunchlegoflambaglassoflemonadeyellowjelly/l//j/例詞:
yellowyachtyolkyear短語(yǔ):
yolkyellownewyear’sdaynewYorkuniversityatoughonion/w/例詞:
weekwhalewinwindow短語(yǔ):
weightwatcherweaveaweb
weepingwillowwetwind/ts/studentscoatscatsboats/dz/headsreadsbedshands/tr/treetrucktraintrace/dr/dressdrinkdraindreamReadthefollowing:/lait//main//sain//nail//lit//min//si?//nil//mai//laim//kait//gaid//mei//leim//keit//geit//it//mis//pin//li?k//et//mes//pen//lend//si://gi:s//ki:p//bi:t//sez/
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