Unit5success1/21Successcoversamultitudeofblunders.(GeorgeBernardShaw,BritishDramatist)

成功由大量失望鑄就。

Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.(CharlesChaplin,Americanactor)

人必須相信自己，這是成功秘訣.IsucceededbecauseIwilledit;Ineverhesitated.(BonaparteNapoleon,Frenchemperor)

我成功是因?yàn)槲矣袥Q心，從不猶豫。

2/21In-ClassReading

characteristicsofsuccessfulstudents3/21Whatisagoodstudent?

4/215/21Studyisthefirstthingweshoulddoasstudents.Butwealsoneedtoimproveourselvesinotheraspects,suchaswhichshouldnotbedrivenawaybystudy.ethics,individuality,personality,hobby,etc6/21Part1(para.1-3)Introduction:

Knowingthecharacteristicsofgoodstudentswillhelpyoubecomeasuccessfulstudent.7/21Para.11Manystudents

newtocollegedonotknow…

e.g.Heisagreenhand

newtojob.e.g.Englishisalanguage

easytolearnbutdifficulttomaster.e.g.我向你推薦一個(gè)適合這個(gè)職位人選。Irecommendyouaman

suitableforthepost.

8/21taketoneedinordertogainaparticularresult(為了取得某種結(jié)果而）需要…e.g.Ittakesalotofcouragetoproposetoagirlinpublic.9/21have/getwhatittakestotohavethequalitiesneededforsuccess含有…天資/條件e.g.你有成為演員天分，我看好你喲。Youhavewhatittakestobeanactor.Igotyouback.e.g.Haveyouhadwhatittakestostandbyme?你真能夠做我堅(jiān)強(qiáng)后盾嗎?10/21Para21foronething,foranothere.g.–為何不買輛車呢？-首先我不會(huì)開車，另首先我也買不起。-Whydon’tyoubuyacar?-Foronething,Icannotdrive;foranother,Ican’taffordit.11/212necessarily

adv.inawaythatmustbeso必定，必定e.g.Agirllooksgooddoesnotnecessarilylivewell.長得漂亮女孩不一定活得也漂亮。e.g.脾氣好人不一定是軟弱。她小宇宙必定會(huì)暴發(fā)。Agood-temperedladyisnotnecessarilyweak.Herlittleuniversewillnecessarilyburn！

12/21Para.31Non-restrictiveattributiveclause非限制性定語從句who,whom,ofwhom,which,ofwhich,whoseb)和主句或先行詞用逗號(hào)隔開.對(duì)主句內(nèi)容起到補(bǔ)充說明作用，省略后對(duì)主句意思影響不大。C)能夠修飾先行詞，也可修飾整個(gè)主句。13/21

e.g.他絕對(duì)不是一個(gè)愛出風(fēng)頭人。Heisabsolutelynotaperson

e.g.

Mike,whoalwayslikestobeinthelimelight,isanarcissist.Mike是個(gè)自戀狂，他總是愛出風(fēng)頭。

wholikestobeinthelimelight.14/21

Tellthedifferencebetweenthefollowing2sentences:

Hedidn’tmentionthematterthat/whichmadeherangry.Hedidn’tmentionthematter,whichmadeherangry.他沒有提到那件讓她生氣事。他沒有提到那件事，這讓她很生氣。15/21getdownto

tobegintogiveseriousattentionto開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待,著手e.g.

Itishardtogetdowntostudyafteragoodholiday.度過愉快假期之后，極難一下子投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去。e.g.你必須得認(rèn)真考慮你未來了。Youmustgetdowntothinkingaboutyourfuture.(n.)16/21Para.51takeadvantageof

makeuseof;profitfrom利用

e.g.Don’ttakeadvantageofpeople’smomentsofweakness.不要利用他人一時(shí)軟弱。e.g.你應(yīng)該借此機(jī)會(huì)積累更多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Youshouldtakeadvantageofthechancetogainmoreexperience.

17/21careabouttobeworried,anxious,mind憂慮，關(guān)心，介意，在意e.g.走自己路，讓他人說去吧。Don’tcaretoomuchaboutother’scomments,justdowhatyoulike.e.g.他所在意只有金錢，地位和女人。Whathecaresaboutareonlymoney,statusandbeauty.18/21Para.7endup

最終處于…，以…而結(jié)束

e.g.Ifyoukeepongoingyourownway,youwillenduplosingmore.假如你繼續(xù)我行我素話，你最終會(huì)失去更多。e.g.Iplanedtogotoclassbutendedupintheinternetbar.我原來打算去上課，可最終卻坐在了網(wǎng)吧。19/21e.g.剛才開始他們看不慣彼此，可以后卻成了好朋友。Theycouldn'tbeartoseeeachotheratfirst,buttheyendedupbecominggoodfriends./goodfriends.20/21engageintakepartin