【2023年】山西省陽(yáng)泉市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):一、單選題(10題)needtotakeanaptomyself()A.relaxB.moveC.pullD.push.Theylosttheirwayintheforestandmademattersworsewasnightbegantofall()A.thatB.itC.whatD.which.SorryJmistakeyourofficeJohn's()A.withB.fbrC.onD.to.Hewas()enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejobA.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual.Theconsultantsuggestedthathealoanfromthebanktofinancehisbusiness()A.wouldapplyforB.appliedforC.appliesforD.applyfbr6.Onhearingthejoke,wealllaughter()A.brokeoutB.burstintoC.heldbackD.gaveoff.Neverthefarmworkbefore,becausehehaslivedinthecitysincehewasyoung()A.hastheyoungmandone.theyoungmandidC.theyoungmanhasdoneD.didtheyoungman［考點(diǎn)］限定詞詞序【精析】B本題中common的最高級(jí)形式為themostcommon。如果有幾個(gè)形容詞同時(shí)修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，排列順序大致為冠詞、序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、表示性質(zhì)的形容詞、表示顏色和材料的形容詞，所以本題中three應(yīng)放在mostcommon前，the應(yīng)放在three前,最后為中心詞。由此可知,選B.Thecommitteeistotallyopposedanychangesbeingmadeintheplans()A.ofB.onC.toD.against.Thistravelagency$360fbrasingleadultwithachildunder12fbraroundtriptothegreatValley()A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices.You()wearyourglasses,fbrthewordsarerathersmallA.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto二、完型填空(10題).()A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.hardly.50.()A.carefiillyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD上ravely.49.()A上yB.onC.overD.into14.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesfbrahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.Inaword,itisimportantfbrbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition41.()A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight()A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early16.52.()A.fbcusB.actC.relyD.try17.63()A.plainB.longC.miserableD.boring18.29.()A.toB.withC.fdrD.of19.55.()A.limitB.sideC.middleD.edge20.63.()A.pollingB.topollC.tobepolledD.polled三、翻譯(3題).Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，公司在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策().要解決問(wèn)題，還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題).Aftertheconcert,therockmusicstarhundredsoffansoutsidethetheater0.1wasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyoufbrthenewfilm().towaitfbrhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread()五、單選題(0題).Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitateto()helpA.askaboutB.askafterC.askfbrD.askin六、單選題(0題)28.Radio5televisionandpressareofconveyingnewsandinformation()A.themostthreecommonmeansB.thethreemostcommonmeansC.themostcommonthreemeansD.threethemostcommonmeans參考答案l.AArelax:使輕松，使休息；move:移動(dòng)；pull：拉，拖；push：推,驅(qū)使。根據(jù)句意可知，選A2.C他們?cè)谏种忻粤寺?，更糟糕的是，夜幕開(kāi)始降臨了。［考點(diǎn)］主語(yǔ)從句【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，and和was之間是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，從句中又缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)，what在從句中作主語(yǔ)，表示更糟糕的內(nèi)容。故選C3.B句意：對(duì)不起，我錯(cuò)把你的辦公室當(dāng)成約翰的了。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認(rèn)為時(shí)用mistake...for…結(jié)構(gòu)。此時(shí)mistake不與with、on、to連用4.A他很明智，知道杰克是這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析【精析】Asensible:明智的，通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轟動(dòng)的,使人感動(dòng)的;sensual:感覺(jué)的，世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A5.DD當(dāng)suggest,advise,require,request,demand,order等表示建議、要求、命令的動(dòng)詞后面跟有賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，其中should可以省略。根據(jù)句中的suggested可知，選D6.BB句意：一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)笑話，我們都突然笑了起來(lái)。詞義辨析。breakout:（壞事）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)；burstinto:突然（哭、笑、唱）起來(lái)；holdback:阻止，阻礙；giveoff:流出（液體），發(fā)出（氣味）。根據(jù)句意選B7.A這個(gè)年輕人之前從未干過(guò)農(nóng)活，因?yàn)樗麖男【妥≡诔鞘欣?。［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)【精析】Anever為否定副詞，位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、C；根據(jù)句中的before及haslived可知，空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃有任何改變。［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配【精析】Cbeopposedt。為固定搭配，意為反對(duì)，不贊成。故選C.C這家旅行社對(duì)一個(gè)成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)為360美元。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析【精析】Cclaim：宣稱，斷言，要求；demand：要求；charge：要價(jià)，收費(fèi),常用于chargesb./sth.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為向……要價(jià)，向……收費(fèi)；price：給……定價(jià)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C.A這些字非常小，你最好戴上眼鏡。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析【精析】Ahadbetter:最好，還是好，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；wouldrather:寧愿，寧可，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知，選A.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達(dá)的是一名銷售員讓我試了一雙我所見(jiàn)到過(guò)的最好的牛津鞋，所以應(yīng)選ever,意為曾經(jīng)。故選A.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】B句意：當(dāng)他們剛剛拿到駕照時(shí)，他們滿懷渴望地一次開(kāi)好幾個(gè)小時(shí)的車。carefully：小心地；eagerly：渴望地,熱切地；nervously：緊張地；bravely:勇敢地。故選B.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題【精析】D此處指的是作者至少將夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。by:靠近，在……旁邊；turnon:打開(kāi)；turnover：移交，翻轉(zhuǎn)；turninto：變成使成為。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句中的turningdreamsintoreality可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting噲議；fair：集而交易會(huì)，jobfair意為招聘會(huì):scene：場(chǎng)面，景色，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；sight：視力，視野。故選B15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】Cfirstly:首先；atfirst:首先，起初；first：最初,最早；early：提早，在早期。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是在白宮最初建造之時(shí)。故選C16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】Afocuson:集中注意力于；acton：對(duì)起作用；relyon:依靠，依賴；tryon:試穿。根據(jù)下文可知，我把注意力都集中在學(xué)習(xí)與籃球有關(guān)的事情上。故選A17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】Bplain：簡(jiǎn)單的；long：長(zhǎng)的；miserable：悲慘的；boring：無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)第——段第——句中的WhenJapan5sKamatoHongodiedattheageof116可知，她活了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選B.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題【精析】Ddieof為固定搭配，意為死于，常用來(lái)表示死于疾病、衰老、饑餓、寒冷、悲傷等。故選D.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題【精析】C根據(jù)下文sothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurface及常識(shí)可知，天鵝為了能迎風(fēng)起飛，需要有空曠的地面，所以不斷地向池塘中部游去，因?yàn)槟抢餂](méi)有阻擋且足夠?qū)挸?。故選C.D［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題【精析】D本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。poll：對(duì)……進(jìn)行民意測(cè)驗(yàn)?？涨暗摹?outof10people很明顯屬于被測(cè)驗(yàn)的對(duì)象，因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，其完整表達(dá)為9outof10peoplewhowerepolled。故選D.當(dāng)體溫循環(huán)處于高峰期時(shí),這是你一天中感覺(jué)精力最充沛的時(shí)刻?！揪觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句主語(yǔ)為Thetimeofday（一天中），系動(dòng)詞是is,表語(yǔ)部分為表語(yǔ)從句whenyourcycleof...；whenyou能elmostenergetic是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thetimeofdayoenergetic意為精力充沛的，bodytemperature意為體溫，a