Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?第五課時：SectionB(2a-2e)Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhen2aLookatthepicturesandtitleinthepassage.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?Ithinkthepassageisaboutsomebigevents.2aLookatthepicturesandtit2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?OneeventisthekillofDr.MartinLutherKingandtheotheroneisthattheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterrorists.2bReadthepassageandanswer2.Whendidtheyhappen?Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilledonApril4，1968.TheWorldTradeCenterwastakendownbyterroristsonSeptember11，2001.ReadingtheTitleandFirstSentencesThetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.Itisalsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetext.2.Whendidtheyhappen?Dr.MaDoYouRememberWhatYouWereDoing?Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.InAmerica,forexample,manypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.ThiswasanimportanteventinAmericanhistory.Onthisday,Dr.MartinLutherKingwaskilled?.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.

DoYouRememberWhatYouWereRobertAllenisnowover50,buthewasaschoolpupilatthattime.“Iwasathomewithmyparents,”Robertremembers.“Wewereeatingdinnerinthekitchenwhenweheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,‘Dr.Kingdiedjust10minutesago’.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence?.”RobeMorerecently?,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Eventhedate—September11，2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.ThiswasadayKateSmithwillneverforget.Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendshoutedthataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn'tbelievehimatfirst?,butthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.”Morerecently?,mostbekilled被殺害知識點1考向一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were＋動詞的過去分詞”。eg:Somegraduatesweresenttomountainvillagestoteachchildrenthere.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生被派

往山村教那里的孩子們。bekilled被殺害知識點1考向一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，典例Thenewrailway________inourhometownin2016.A.wasbuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbuilt【點撥】用語法判定法解題。由in2016可知發(fā)生在過去，主語Thenewrailway與謂語動詞build是被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。一般過去時的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：was/were+過去分詞。A典例Thenewrailway________insilence/'sa?l?ns/n．沉默；緘默；無聲知識點2考向silence是silent的名詞形式，常用短語為insilence（沉默；無聲）eg:Asnightfell,everythingwasinsilence.當(dāng)夜幕降臨，一切都靜悄悄的?！局攸c】典例“Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?”Iasked.Butthemansat______.A.inhalfB.insilenceC.intheendBsilence/'sa?l?ns/n．沉默；緘默；無聲知recently/'ri?sntli/adv.不久前；最近知識點3考向recently其比較級及最高級形式分別為morerecently,mostrecently。其形容詞為recent，意為“最近的；近來的”。eg:Mr.WanghasrecentlyreturnedhomefromEurope.王先生最近從歐洲回家了。recently/'ri?sntli/adv.不久前；最近atfirst起先；起初atfirst多用于句首或句末，暗示與后來的情況或動作不同，其反義短語為atlast“最后，終于”。知識點4考向一eg:Theworkwashardatfirst,butIgotusedtoitlater.起初這工作很難，不過后來我習(xí)慣了。atfirst起先；起初atfirst多用于句首或句末【辨析】atfirst與firstofall考向二【辨析】atfirst與firstofall考向二典例________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.Asusual

B.Atfirst

C.AfterallD.Sofar【點撥】用關(guān)鍵詞法解題。atfirst起初；起先，與后面的butnow進行對比，符合題意。B典例________,theInternetwaso2cReadthepassageagain.Arethefollowingstatementstrue(T)orfalse(F),oristheinformationnotgiven(NG)?_______1.EveryoneinAmericarememberswhokilledDr.King.______2.RobertAllenwaseatinglunchwhenDr.Kingwaskilled._______3.Robert’sparentswereshockedtohearthenews._______4.KateSmithwaswatchingamoviewhenaplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.______5.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthetruth?abouttheevent.FFT

FT2cReadthepassageagain.Aretruth/tru?θ/n.實情；事實知識點5考向一truth是形容詞true的名詞形式，其副詞是truly。eg:Hetoldmethetruth.AndItrulybelieveitistrue.他把真相告訴了我。我確實相信那是真的。truth/tru?θ/n.實情；事實知識點5考向一trutotell(you)thetruth意為“說實話；老實說”，一般放在句首。eg:

Totellthetruth,IfellinlovewithShanghaiwhenIgotthere.老實說，一到上海，我就愛

上了那里。考向二與totell(you)thetruth結(jié)構(gòu)類似的插入語有：tobehonest坦白地說；tobesure誠然；tostartwith=tobeginwith起初，開始時拓展totell(you)thetruth意為“說實【點撥】本題用句意分析法。句意：——他錯過公交車是真的嗎？——不，他沒有說實話。他遲到是因為起晚了。true“確實的”，tellthetruth表示“說實話”。典例—Isit________thathemissedthebus?—No,hedidn'ttellthe______.Hewaslatebecausehegotuplate.A.true;truth

B.real;truthC.true;realityD.real;realityA【點撥】本題用句意分析法。句意：——他錯過公交車是真的嗎？—2dUnderlinesentencesfromthepassagewithsimilarmeaningstotheonesbelow.1.Noteveryonewillrememberwhokilledhim，buttheycanrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthathegotkilled.Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim,theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews.2dUnderlinesentencesfromthe2.Noonesaidanythingfortherestofdinner.3.September11，2001—thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.4.IhadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat，andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.Eventhedate—September11，2001—hasmeaningtomostAmericans.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.2.Noonesaidanythingforthe2eHowmuchdoyourememberabouttheeventsinthepassage?Testyourpartner.A：WhendidDr.MartinLutherKingdie?B：Hediedon...April4,1968.2eHowmuchdoyourememberabo一、根據(jù)首字母提示或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Myfathergavemea__________(complete)newcomputeryesterday.2.What'shappeninginYunnan________(recent)?3.Heisreadingapfromamagazine.4.Wecanseethewholecityfromthetopoftheoldt.5.Everypinthisprimaryschoolmustbeintheclassroomsat8a.m.completelyrecentlyassageowerupil一、根據(jù)首字母提示或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空compl二、單項選擇6.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_______.A.silence

B.orderC.placeD.publicA【點撥】本題用語境分析法。由“Noneofthemtalked.”可知他們無聲地吃完了飯。insilence無聲地。故選A。二、單項選擇A【點撥】本題用語境分析法。由“Noneof7.Idon'tbelievethe________ofthatstory.A.realityB.realC.truthD.trueC【點撥】本題用語境分析法解答。題意為“我不相信那個故事的真實性?！毕扰懦齬eal和true兩個形容詞，reality事實；truth真實性，故選C。7.Idon'tbelievethe________8.Icould________controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.(濱州)A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly【點撥】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在那一刻，我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂莆业母星?。這首歌使我記起如此多的童年記憶。hardly幾乎不；really真實地，真正地；clearly清晰地；nearly幾乎；差不多。由后句的記憶提示，應(yīng)該是沒有控制住自己。故選A。A8.Icould________controlmy9._____,Ididn’tlikeEnglish.Butnowit’smyfavoritesubject.A.AsusualB.AtfirstC.AfterallD.Sofar【點撥】asusual“像往常一樣”；atfirst“首先；最初”；afterall“畢竟；終歸”；sofar“到目前為止”。由句意可知答案選B。B9._____,Ididn’tlikeEnglis10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthe