上集難點回顧preliminarya.初步的,預備的prevalenta.普遍的,盛行的prominenta.卓越的,顯著的recruitvt.招工,招生descendantn.子孫后代compromisev.n.妥協(xié)distinguishv.區(qū)別,辨別contradictvt.矛盾,反駁manipulatev.操作,操縱constitutevt.構成consistenta.一致的respectivea.各自的,分別的我愛記單詞2008-2016

第三章

詞根串記核心詞匯

第二節(jié)

表動作的詞根（二）

內容提要1.fac,fec,fic

造,做（make,do）2.cap,cep,cip

抓,拿（catch,take）3.flu

流（flow）4.frag,rupt

打破（break）

內容提要5.mit,miss

送（send）6.pend,pens

花費（spend）

懸掛（hang）7.pet

追求（seek）1.fac,fec,fic造,做

核心詞匯___facturev.n.制造manufacturev.n.制造facilityn.設備→facilitatefacultyn._____:alltheteachingstaff

facultyn.全體老師,能力,系Thenewsubwaywillfacilitatethejourneytotheairport.factory

核心詞匯_______a.有效的effectivea.有效的

________a.高效的

efficienta.高效的→efficiency_______a.熟練的,精通的proficienta.熟練的,精通的：adeptWithherwealthofteachingexperience,sheisaveryproficientteacher.

professional

核心詞匯__fectivea.有缺陷的

defectivea.有缺陷的deficienta.缺乏的,不足的

__ficienta.充分的,足夠的

sufficienta.充分的,足夠的

artificiala.人造的

→artifact

perfectWehavegainedsufficientexperiencetotacklethisproblem.

Retailerscanreturn

～

merchandise.fictional2.cap,cep,cip抓,拿

核心詞匯capturevt.抓住capablea.有能力的

cap___n.能力,容量capacityn.能力,容量capabilityFactoriesareworkingatfullcapacity.captive

核心詞匯

receptionn.接收,接待receptionn.接待←receiveperceptionn.理解,看法←perceivedeceptionn._______←deceivedeceptionn.欺騙,騙局←deceiveIfyouperceivesomething,yousee,notice,orrealizeit,especiallywhenitisnotobvious.Heputonanairofinnocence,butitdidn'tdeceiveus.

receiptdeceptiveaccept

核心詞匯

participatevi.參加anticipatev.______anticipatev.預期,預料take

partinIfyouanticipateanevent,yourealizeinadvancethatitmayhappenandyouarepreparedforit.

antique內容回顧ef______n.效率efficiencyn.效率__cept__a.欺騙性的deceptivea.欺騙性的_____n.全體老師,能力,系facultyn.全體老師,能力,系perceivev.______perceivev.感知,察覺_______a.熟練的,精通的proficienta.熟練的,精通的___ficienta.充分的,足夠的sufficienta.充分的,足夠的

3.flu

流（flow）

核心詞匯fluctuatev._____fluctuatev.波動,起伏affluenta._____affluenta.豐富的,富裕的Prices

fluctuate

fromyeartoyear.fluent,

fluidPovertystillexistsinanaffluent

society.

4.frag,rupt

打破（break）

核心詞匯fragile

a.易碎的,脆弱的

fragmentn.______

fragmentn.碎片：asmallpieceof…fraction

n.小部分：atinyproportionof…Thatcostisonlya

～ofhissalary.

section,

segment

高階詞匯fracturen.

v.破裂,折斷:crackrupture

n.v.破裂,裂開:tear

Afractureisaslightcrackorbreakinsomething,especiallyabone.

Ifapersonoranimalrupturesapartoftheirbodyorifitruptures,ittearsorburstsopen.

核心詞匯interruptv.中斷disruptv.擾亂,破壞

核心詞匯___ruptv.破產(chǎn)bankruptv.破產(chǎn)

a.破產(chǎn)的corrupt________corruptv.腐敗a.腐敗的Someonewhoiscorruptbehavesinawaythatismorallywrong,especiallybydoingdishonestorillegalthingsinreturnformoneyorpower.bankruptcycorrode

核心詞匯_ruptv.（火山）爆發(fā)eruptv.（火山）爆發(fā)abrupta._____abrupta.突然的：suddenabruptclimatechangeoutbreak內容回顧flu__a.流動的fluida.流動的___uatev.波動fluctuatev.波動___rupt__n.破產(chǎn)bankruptcyn.破產(chǎn)___cip__v.預料anticipatev.預料fraction

n.____fraction

n.小部分segmentn.______segmentn.部分,片段

5.mit,miss

送（send）

核心詞匯emitvt.發(fā)射,排放___mitv.傳播（spread）transmitv.傳播（spread）submitvt.提交

vi.順從,屈服missile,

missionsubordinateemission

核心詞匯commitvt.___commitvt.委托

commitmentn.___commitmentn.承諾Ifyoumakea～

todosomething,youpromisethatyouwilldoit.

commitacrime/suicidecommittee

核心詞匯commitvt.____commitvt.致力于,奉獻

commitmentn.投身的事,責任commitoneselftolifelongcommitment

committed

6.pend,pens

花費

核心詞匯ex____n.費用,代價expensen.費用,代價compensatev.補償,賠償spend,

expend,

expensiveattheexpenseof

expenditureinsurancecompany

核心詞匯pensionn.______pensionn.養(yǎng)老金,退休金indispensablea.______indispensablea.不可缺少的essentialSomeonewhohasapensionreceivesaregularsumofmoneyfromaformeremployerbecausetheyhaveretired.Carshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.

6.pend,pens

懸掛

核心詞匯suspendv.______suspendv.懸掛;暫?！鷖uspension內容回顧e_____n.排放emissionn.排放essentiala.____essentiala.必須的_________n.承諾;奉獻commitmentn.承諾;奉獻_______n.暫停suspensionn.暫停__mitvi.順從,屈服submitvi.順從,屈服ex___ituren.花費,支出expendituren.花費,支出

7.pet

追求（seek）

核心詞匯compet___a.競爭的competitivea.競爭的,有競爭力的competenta._____competenta.能勝任的：capablecompetitioncompetitivenessIfyouarecompetenttodosomething,youhavetheskills,abilities,orexperiencenecessarytodoitwell.核心詞匯__petiten.食欲,欲望appetiten.食欲,欲望:desireperpetuala.永久的（permanent）myheartwillgoon

remain

內容回顧1.fac,fec,fic

造,做（make,do）2.cap,cep,cip