單元語法聚焦[though和although的用法]Unit8CultureShapesUs單元語法聚焦[though和although的用法]Unit1．AlthoughChinesesayingsuseimagesofanimalsorthingsotherthandogs,themeaningsarealmostthesame.盡管中國諺語使用動(dòng)物或事物的形象不同于狗，但是含義幾乎是相同的。單元語法聚焦教材典句1．AlthoughChinesesayingsuse2．ThoughIhavelivedhereforalongtime,Istilldon'tfeelCanadian.雖然我已經(jīng)在這兒居住了很長時(shí)間，但是我仍然不覺得自己是加拿大人。單元語法聚焦2．ThoughIhavelivedherefor3．AlthoughCanadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench,mostCanadiansdon'tspeakboth.雖然加拿大有兩種官方語言——英語和法語，然而大部分加拿大人并非這兩種語言都講。4．ThoughIwasalittlehurt,IstillenjoyedChristmasverymuch.

雖然我受了點(diǎn)兒傷，但我還是非常喜歡圣誕節(jié)。單元語法聚焦3．AlthoughCanadahastwooffi1．though與although同義，一般情況下可以互換。只是though較普通，常用于非正式的口語和書面語中，而although較正式。另外，although語氣比though強(qiáng)，常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)讓步概念。2．though可以和even構(gòu)成詞組eventhough，意為“即使；雖然”。eventhough與evenif同義，而although無此用法。We'llmakeatripeventhoughtheweatherisbad.即使天氣不好，我們還是會(huì)去旅行。語法探究單元語法聚焦1．though與although同義，一般情況下可以互換EventhoughIfail,I'llkeepontrying.即便失敗了，我仍會(huì)繼續(xù)嘗試。3．though可單獨(dú)作副詞，常放在句末，與allthesame(還是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)同義，而although無此用法。It'shardwork;Ienjoyit,though.這是苦差事，但我頗為享受。單元語法聚焦EventhoughIfail,I'll4．當(dāng)though/although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，不能和but連用，但可以和yet或still連用。Althoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.雖然天在下雨，但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫?。Heisveryold,buthestillworksveryhard.他年紀(jì)很大了，但仍然努力工作。Thoughthesorebehealed,yetascarmayremain.傷口雖愈合，但傷疤還在。(諺語)單元語法聚焦4．當(dāng)though/although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，不能實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1.2018·海南________thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinesepoems.A．If

B．Unless

C．AlthoughC單元語法聚焦【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管這個(gè)女孩只有6歲，她卻知道300多首中國古詩。前后句之間是讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選C。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇C單元語法聚焦【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意(

)2._______Mr.Smithisnotrich,_______healwaysgivesmoneytothepoor.A．Although;/B．Although;butC．But;althoughD．Because;/A單元語法聚焦()2._______Mr.Smithisnot(

)3.________itrainedheavilythismorning,nobodyinourclassmissedthelesson.A．EventhoughB．UntilC．EversinceD．BecauseA單元語法聚焦()3.________itrainedheavi(

)4.Withoutfriendship,onewon'tbehappy_______heisveryrich.A．ifB．evenifC．butD．howeverB單元語法聚焦()4.Withoutfriendship,one(

)5.2018·上海Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.A．whileB．a(chǎn)lthoughC．untilD．unlessA單元語法聚焦【解析】考查從屬連詞的用法。句意：布萊克先生在我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候走來走去，提供幫助。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在……時(shí)候”，故選A。()5.2018·上海Mr.Blackwal

(

)6.2018·內(nèi)江________Aronhaslosthisrightarm,henevergivesuphisdreamtoclimbmountains.A．SinceB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．IfB單元語法聚焦【解析】考查連詞的用法辨析。句意：盡管埃倫失去了他的右臂，但他從未放棄爬山的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)句意及語境得知是由although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選B。()6.2018·內(nèi)江________AronⅡ.用連詞though,although或but填空1．Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice，______________theyknewitwasimportant.2．______________wedidourbest,ourfootballteamfailedinthematch.3．Itwasverylate,________thestudentsstillwentonrepairingtheirdesksandchairs.though/althoughThough/Althoughbut單元語法聚焦Ⅱ.用連詞though,although或but填空tho4．_____________mostoftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.5．Mr.BrownknowsalittleJapanese,________hecan'tunderstandtheinstructionsonthebottleofthepills.Though/Althoughbut單元語法聚焦4．_____________mostoftheeaⅢ.按要求完成下列各題1．Shefeelslonely.Shehasmanyfriends.(用though合并句子)____________________________________________________2．Heisyoung.Heknowsalot.(用although合并句子)____________________________________________________3．Althoughheisnew,heknowstheplaceverywell.(用but改寫句子)_____________________________________________________Thoughshehasmanyfriends,shefeelslonely.Althoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.Heisnew,butheknowstheplaceverywell.單元語法聚焦Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各題Thoughshehasmany4．Hefailedmanytimes,buthenevergaveup.(用though改寫句子)___________________________________________________5．Helooksfit,though.(英譯漢)____________________________________________________Thoughhefailedmanytimes,henevergaveup.不過他看起來很健康。單元語法聚焦4．Hefailedmanytimes,buthe單元語法聚焦[并列連詞and,but,or,so的用法]Unit7WorkforPeace單元語法聚焦[并列連詞and,but,or,so的用法]Un1．Itriedcallingyou,butyourphonewasoutofservice.我試著給你打電話，但是你的電話不在服務(wù)區(qū)。2．Iwastoobusyallday,andIamNOTyoursecretary!我一整天都太忙，而且我不是你的秘書！3．Therearetoomanybadpeopleintheworld,soIwillsendagreatflood.世界上有很多壞人，所以我要發(fā)一場(chǎng)大洪水。單元語法聚焦教材典句1．Itriedcallingyou,butyou1．a(chǎn)nd意為“________”，可以連接并列的詞、短語或句子，表示________、附加或遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。2．but意為“________”，是表示________關(guān)系的連詞，不能與_________________同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。3．or意為“________；________”，用在表示一種否定的條件或選擇的句子中。語法探究和并列though或although但是轉(zhuǎn)折或者否則單元語法聚焦1．a(chǎn)nd意為“________”，可以連接并列的詞、短語4．so意為“__________；__________”，連接含有__________關(guān)系的兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。不能與________同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。

because所以因此因果單元語法聚焦4．so意為“__________；__________”，并列詞組小結(jié)：both…and…意為“……和……都；不但……而且……”，用來連接兩個(gè)并列成分，當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”，當(dāng)連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與butalso后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。單元語法聚焦并列詞組小結(jié)：both…and…意為“……和……都；不但……neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”，當(dāng)連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與nor后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。either…or…意為“或者……或者……”，用法同neither…nor…。單元語法聚焦neither…意為“既不……也不……”，當(dāng)連接主語時(shí)，謂語BothKateandTomarefromCanada.凱特和湯姆都來自加拿大。NotonlyyoubutalsoJimiscominghere.不僅你，而且吉姆也要來這兒。NeitherLilynorJimisastudent.莉莉和吉姆都不是學(xué)生。Youcaneitherstayathomeorgoshopping.你可以待在家里也可以去購物。單元語法聚焦BothKateandTomarefromCan實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空1．Hurryup,________you'llbelate.2．Mikedoesn'thaveatelevision________avideo.3．Workhard,________you'llcatchupwithothers.4．—Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?—I'msorry________therearen'tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?ororandbut單元語法聚焦實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空ororandbut單元語法聚焦5．Shefeltverytired,________shewenttobedearly.6．________thecoach________theplayersareresponsibleforthedefeat.7．Heis________ascientist________afighter.Howgreatheis!8．Hecan________smoke________drink.Hethinkstheyarebadforhishealth.soandBothbutalsonotonlyneithernor單元語法聚焦5．Shefeltverytired,_______9．—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?—Imaylive________inahotel________inafriend'shouse.10．Peterlikespopmusic,but________hisfather________hismotherlikesit.oreithernorneither單元語法聚焦9．—WhereareyougoingtostayⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1.2018·廣東ChinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofWesterntechnology，________itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A．/B．orC．butD．a(chǎn)nd【解析】考查連詞。句意：中國越來越無需依賴西方國家的技術(shù)，甚至在某些領(lǐng)域處于領(lǐng)先地位，比如在汽車自動(dòng)駕駛工業(yè)領(lǐng)域。連詞and表示“遞進(jìn)”關(guān)系，故選D。D單元語法聚焦Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇【解析】考查連詞。句意：中國越來越無需依賴西方國(

)2.You'dbettertakecare,________youwillhurtyoureyes.A．soB．butC．orD．a(chǎn)nd【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：你最好當(dāng)心點(diǎn)，________你會(huì)傷到你的眼睛。so意為“因此”；but意為“但是”；or意為“否則”；and意為“并且”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。C單元語法聚焦()2.You'dbettertakecare,(

)3.2018·岳陽Ihavetostudytoomuch________Idon'tgetenoughsleep.A．butB．soC．or【解析】考查連詞的辨析。句意：我必須花太多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，因此得不到充足的睡眠。表示“因此”應(yīng)用so。故選B。B單元語法聚焦()3.2018·岳陽Ihavetostu(

)4.Althoughhe'sover70,________heisfullofenergy.A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．soD．/【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：雖然他七十多歲了，但他精力充沛。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but同時(shí)使用。故選D。D單元語法聚焦()4.Althoughhe'sover70,_(

)5.—Ihear________yourgrandpa________yourgrandmalikedancingintheirfreetime.—Right,justasmanyoldpeopledo.A．both;andB．either;orC．neither;norD．notonly;butalsoA單元語法聚焦()5.—Ihear________yourgr(

)6.—Whichwouldyoulike,tea________milk?—Tea,please.A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．so【解析】句意：你想要茶還是牛奶？表示選擇關(guān)系用連詞or,故選B。B單元語法聚焦()6.—Whichwouldyoulike,t(

)7.Hishobbyis________singing________dancing.It'sdrawing.A．either;orB．neither;norC．both;andD．notonly;butalso【解析】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)后句“It'sdrawing.”可知他的愛好既不是唱歌，也不是跳舞。故選B。B單元語法聚焦()7.Hishobbyis________si(

)8.________Lily________Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A．Notonly;butalso

B．Neither;norC．Both;and

D