專題高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案一、完型填空1．Ihadastudenttodaywhogothisfingerstuckinsideatesttubeinscienceclass.Itwasreallyquitestuck.Thisyoungman'sfinger1togetwhiterandwhiterrightbeforemyeyes.Remaining2,Isuggestedhecarefullyrotate(轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng))thetube.Itwouldn'tmoveabit.He3soapandcoldwater.Stillstuck.Meanwhilechaoswasbreakingoutintheclass.Finally,I4theyoungmantooursecretary,whowasamiracle(奇跡)worker5threekidsofherown.Withherincharge,Iwas6allwouldbeOK.Togetthestudentsbackinorder,I7myownstoryofgettingmykneestuckbetweentherailsofabalcony.Samekindofcuriosity,Iremembered8thenhowfarIcouldthrust(塞)mykneebetweentherails.Inchbyinch,Ikept9andbeforeIknewit,mykneewasstuckand10beforemyeyesandinfrontoflotsofstrangersatapopularLasVegashotel!Hearingmystory,manystudentsfollowedwiththeirown11ofheads,arms,fingersstuckinplacestheyshouldn'tbe.Afewminuteslater,theyoungmancameback,testtubeunbrokenandfinger12toalovelyshadeofpink.Ijustcouldn't13thiskid.He'sonlytwelve.Itoogotmykneeunstuck,butnotwithoutgreat14.Theexcuseforme,however,wasnot15butplainstupidity.Iwasafterallfiftyyearsoldwhenthishappened.1．A．used B．needed C．happened D．continued2．A．calm B．silent C．cheerful D．a(chǎn)ctive3．A．lost B．fetched C．tried D．a(chǎn)ccepted4．A．described B．carried C．introduced D．sent5．A．raising B．observing C．saving D．teaching6．A．happy B．doubtful C．surprised D．confident7．A．shared B．wrote C．read D．heard8．A．calculating B．explaining C．wondering D．reporting9．A．pushing B．climbing C．walking D．kicking10．A．shaking B．lifting C．resting D．swelling11．A．findings B．conclusions C．stories D．news12．A．pointing B．returning C．belonging D．growing13．A．getalongwith B．getridof C．getusedto D．getmadat14．A．encouragement B．disappointment C．embarrassment D．a(chǎn)chievement15．A．a(chǎn)mbition B．youth C．bravery D．experiment【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．D5．A6．D7．A8．C9．A10．D11．C12．B13．D14．C15．B2．ThisyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtohaveaquiet,low-keyNewYear'sEve.Wewantedtospenditwithourkidsandotherimmediatefamilyandmakeitaspecial1forthem,insteadof2ababysitterandgoingoutonourown.Thelogicalwaytodothiswasthrough3.Asweallknow,foodhadamagicalwayofmaking;anight4,andourNewYear'sEvecertainly5thatway,thankstodoughnuts(甜甜圈).Idecidedtomakedoughnutsbecausemycousinshad6abatch(一批)onHalloweenandIfounditvery7.Iusedarecipefromthe1976MennonitecookbookMoreWithLessandit8acuriousingredienttwocupsofmashedpotatoesthat9madethetexturelighter.Thedoughnutswere10andcutfromasheetofdough(生面團(tuán)),thenlefttoriseuntilreadytofryinhotoil.Thentheytookseveralsecondsto11,whichmeantthatmyenormousbatchof100doughnutswas12cookinginafairlyshorttime.Weglazed(澆上漿液)thetopsandthen13themfortherestoftheevening.Theleftoversdisappearedatbreakfast.Thiswillbecomeanannual14,Ihavenodoubt.Whetherwehostabiggerpartyorkeepitsmall,therewillalwaysbe15doughnuts,becausewhenyouhavehothomemadedoughnuts,youcan'thelpbuthavethebesttime.1．A．challenge B．idea C．opportunity D．occasion2．A．training B．hiring C．knowing D．interviewing3．A．time B．money C．food D．fun4．A．short B．memorable C．messy D．silent5．A．testedout B．movedon C．tunedout D．pickedout6．A．put B．bought C．brought D．made7．A．impressive B．expensive C．healthy D．nutritious8．A．tookup B．carriedon C．calledfor D．cutoff9．A．fortunately B．possibly C．totally D．a(chǎn)bsolutely10．A．rolledout B．takenapart C．sortedout D．cutdown11．A．steam B．cook C．sink D．float12．A．finished B．practiced C．considered D．demanded13．A．prepared B．waited C．enjoyed D．longed14．A．celebration B．idea C．ceremony D．tradition15．A．fresh B．raw C．common D．local【答案】1．D2．B3．C4．B5．C6．D7．A8．C9．B10．A11．B12．A13．C14．D15．A3．WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy1.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta(n)2student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo3,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto(勝過(guò))others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.4,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith5inmyeyes.He6tomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever7whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s8.Goand9alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare10.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid11hetoldme.Tomygreat12,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t13(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould,andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly14pictureofmyself.Ibroughtthelistbacktodaddy.He15totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow16thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto17,notjustcloseyourearsin18,feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue.You’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’t19yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways20meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.1．A．qualities B．shortcomings C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．marks2．A．good B．bad C．short D．a(chǎn)nxious3．A．silly B．friendly C．outgoing D．proud4．A．Inotherwords B．Aboveall C．Asaresult D．Atlast5．A．promises B．happiness C．tears D．sadness6．A．talked B．shouted C．listened D．looked7．A．wonder B．realise C．learn D．explore8．A．excuse B．a(chǎn)dvice C．talk D．opinion9．A．take B．make C．create D．receive10．A．wrong B．correct C．big D．true11．A．a(chǎn)s B．so C．before D．till12．A．joy B．excitement C．surprise D．a(chǎn)nger13．A．say B．like C．do D．change14．A．wonderful B．clear C．interesting D．beautiful15．A．promised B．refused C．expected D．a(chǎn)greed16．A．wider B．higher C．better D．worse17．A．listen B．stand C．speak D．share18．A．peace B．a(chǎn)nger C．shyness D．silence19．A．open B．keep C．shut D．turn20．A．reminded B．warned C．explored D．excited【答案】1．B2．A3．D4．D5．C6．C7．A8．D9．B10．D11．A12．C13．D14．B15．B16．C17．A18．B19．C20．A4．Ourneighbor'ssonwasgettingmarriedin1971atanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoa1,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittle2,butIhadamonthbeforetheJune303,andIwouldloseafewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn'tlostasinglepound;infact,Ihad4two.ButI5anicenewgirdle(緊身衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecity,we6onceagainatthestore,Iraninandtoldtheclerk1neededa7largepartygirdle.Theclerkfoundtheboxwiththe8girdle,marked“LG”,andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.I9tryiton.”Thenextmorningwasoneofthoseninety-degreedays,soI10togetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Ipoppedopentheboxonlyto11anew,$49.95girdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn't12rightwithoutagirdle,afight13inthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedto1420poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?Finally,myhusband,15likecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedown-intoit.AtonceIputonthedress,whichdidn't16verywellwithmypurpleface,andIwasreadytogo.Finallywegottothe17.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(大彌撒).Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,“WhatisaHighMass?”Heshruggedhis18.19,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeight-andone-halfseconds-thepriest(神父)blessed20exceptmygirdle.1．A．hotel B．store C．church D．office2．A．long B．tight C．small D．perfect3．A．marriage B．holiday C．wedding D．date4．A．won B．received C．gained D．lost5．A．thought B．suggested C．demanded D．figured6．A．went B．a(chǎn)rrived C．stopped D．entered7．A．size B．length C．width D．depth8．A．described B．bought C．sold D．said9．A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't10．A．wanted B．expected C．tried D．waited11．A．find B．notice C．search D．look12．A．work B．use C．fit D．wear13．A．brokedown B．brokeout C．brokeup D．brokeaway14．A．put B．lay C．push D．shake15．A．laughing B．crying C．shouting D．smiling16．A．do B．go C．work D．look17．A．town B．store C．church D．hotel18．A．shoulders B．a(chǎn)rms C．head D．hands19．A．Happily B．Generally C．Luckily D．Unfortunately20．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A6．C7．A8．A9．B10．D11．A12．C13．B14．D15．A16．B17．C18．A19．D20．D5．Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.2isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3，sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople4.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe5hadafriend.Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言歸于好)andbecome8again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery9.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan10themandwritetothem.Andwecan11newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive12thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.13happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake14careof15.1．A．loves B．hates C．needs D．becomes2．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone3．A．Hardly B．Nearly C．Suddenly D．Certainly4．A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)way C．a(chǎn)llover D．a(chǎn)round5．A．ever B．never C．just D．really6．A．friendly B．kind C．justthesame D．quitedifferent7．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．often D．usually8．A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends9．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy D．a(chǎn)lone10．A．call B．a(chǎn)sk C．tell D．talkwith11．A．lookfor B．find C．make D．know12．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster13．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．Making14．A．less B．better C．little D．no15．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．D5．B6．C7．B8．D9．B10．A11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D6．Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedworriedlyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor1

thequestionpapers,withthepaperfacingdownasusual.Afterhegavethemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto2

thepaperandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno3,justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingthe4

oneveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:"Iwantyoutowritewhatyou5

there."Thestudentsgotstartedontheinexplicable(費(fèi)解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor6

alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno7,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainits8

inthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen9,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbeganto10:"I'mnotgoingtogradethis11wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe12

partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour13.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserve,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa14

giventouswithloveandcare,andwealwayshave15

tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat16

ourlivelihoodandthemiracles(奇跡)weseeeveryday.17,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthproblemsthatworryus,thelackofmoney,the18

relationshipwithworkmates,the19

withafriend,etc.Thedarkspotsarevery20

comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourdailylife,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.1．A．handedout B．putdown C．tookback D．pointedat2．A．a(chǎn)ppreciate B．turn C．open D．use3．A．exercises B．vocabularies C．questions D．scores4．A．surprise B．sadness C．fear D．excitement5．A．remember B．imagine C．a(chǎn)void D．see6．A．collected B．exchanged C．marked D．selected7．A．excuse B．doubt C．exception D．wonder8．A．direction B．position C．size D．colour9．A．revised B．a(chǎn)nswered C．returned D．read10．A．recite B．draw C．explain D．write11．A．a(chǎn)lso B．just C．even D．never12．A．big B．black C．unique D．white13．A．lives B．classrooms C．colleges D．studies14．A．symbol B．gift C．journey D．lesson15．A．reasons B．festivals C．freedom D．time16．A．earns B．develops C．provides D．changes17．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Somehow18．A．specific B．unfriendly C．equal D．special19．A．stay B．contact C．satisfaction D．disappointment20．A．dark B．round C．small D．dirty【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．D6．A7．C8．B9．D10．C11．B12．D13．A14．B15．A16．C17．A18．B19．D20．C7．Myfatherenjoysbikeriding．EversinceIwaslittle,I’vealwayslovedgoinghikingwithmydad．1,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy2．Suddenly,itwasimportanttodothingswith3．Isawmydadeveryeveningathome．WhydidIhaveto4mySundays,toalldaybiketripswithhim,too?Ifmyindifference（冷漠）hurthim,myfatherkept5,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip6Iwantedtocome．ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow7．Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme．Justthenmyfather8myroom．"It'sabeautifulday．Wanttogofora9,today,Beck?”“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently10.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat11.Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,12usthatDadhadatra