2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂山市第五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed參考答案：A略2.——Doyouthinkyoucanrepairthismachinewithouthelp?——_________.Thisisnotthefirsttimeformetodoso.A.Don’tworry.

B.Allright.C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Noproblem.參考答案：A3.Idon’tthinkshe’llbeupset,butI’IIseeherincase______________.A.shewill

B.sheis

C.shedoes

D.shewould參考答案：B4._______itwasratherdifficultaccordingtosomeexperts,thewebsitesucceededinhelpingamanrestorehislostmemory.A.Unless B.Once C.Asthough D.While參考答案：D5.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?

------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.

A.appeal

B.appear

C.suit

D.fit參考答案：A6.Sheremained____C__forawhileafterthemovieended,whichmadeothers______.A.sitting;puzzling

B.sitted;puzzledC.seated;puzzled

D.seated;puzzling參考答案：C略7.----ShallIhaveitsenttoyou?

----__________.I’llgogetitmyself.A.

Youdon’tbotherto.B.

Withpleasure.C.

I’mconvenient.D.

It’smypleasure.參考答案：A8.Thisisexactlythefirstcomplaintfromourcustomers,

wecanunderstandyouhavemetmuchinconvenienceinsatisfyingyourusers.A.fromwhich

B.towhich

C.bywhich

D.withwhich參考答案：A9._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved參考答案：10.Somepeoplewastefood,

otherpeoplehaven’tgotenoughtoeat.

A.when

B.until

C.since

D.while參考答案：D11.Clairehadherluggage

anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D12.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.for參考答案：C句意：--昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我給你打電話的時(shí)候，你在做什么？--我在忙著寫作業(yè)。這里是固定短語beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故選C。13.－Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?－______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreakA.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B14.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest___inayear.

A.follows

B.followed

C.tofollow

D.beingfollowed參考答案：B略15.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspaceflight

.A.couldnothavesolved

B.couldnotbesolvedC.cannothavebeensolved

D.couldnothavebeensolved參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬條件句。句意：如果沒有電子計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明，許多太空飛行的問題是不可能解決的。本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，如果含有“were，should，had”時(shí)，可省去if而將“were，should，had”置于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句。本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬。所以主句為：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。從句謂語動詞為：haddone。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】If虛擬條件句和對應(yīng)主句的動詞形式列表：

條件從句的謂語動詞形式主句謂語動詞形式與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬。所以主句為：sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone。從句為：sbhaddone。故D選項(xiàng)正確。16.Thequestiontooktheprofessor______.Hewasatalossfortheanswerforawhile.

A．byaccident

B．bychance

C．bymistake D．bysurprise參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Itwasearlyinthemorning,onalonelyroad.It's

36

heavily.A9-year-oldboywasinthecarwithhismother,whowas

37

himtoschool.Suddenly,thecarwentofftheroad,38

severaltimes,andcametorestupsidedowninaditch(溝渠)filledwithwater.Luckily,boththemotherandsonwere39

seatbelts.Themothersufferedablowtoherheadandwasunabletomove.Theboywasfrightenedbut

40

.Aswatercamethroughbrokenwindowsinthecar,he4

1

unbuckled(解開)himself,climbedoutofthe

42

window,madehiswayaroundtothedriver'sside,andreachedinsidethe

43

tofreehistrappedmother.Withgreateffort,hemanagedto

44

her,pullherthroughthewindowanduptotheroad,wheretheyweresoon

45

.Hismotherlaterrecalledherexperienceofthe46

.Beingunabletomoveoreven

47

toofferinstructions(指導(dǎo))orencouragementtoherson,shewas

48

byherlittleson'saction.Sherecalled

49

herboysayingoutloudashepulledherthroughthewater,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan!”Itseemed50

thatthislittleboy'sactofcouragewasfromoneofhisfavouritebooks:TheLittleEnginethatCould.Inthat

51

,wheneveryoneelsehad

52

hope,theLittleEnginecarriedtheheavyloadoftoysandgoodthingstoeatoverthehilltothechildrenwaitingontheotherside.Hehad

53

andtookaction.Obviouslythisbookhadlefta54

impressionbeforetheaccidentthatrainy

55

andmotivated(激勵)thesontotakeactioniftheterrifyingmoments.36.A.

snowing

B.

smoking

C.

blowing

D.raining37.A.ordering

B.

driving

C.

pushing

D.flying38.A.rolled

B.

fell

C.

moved

D.stopped39.A.making

B.

watching

C.

wearing

D.missing40.A.afraid

B.

dead

C.

tired

D.unhurt41.A.quickly

B.

carefully

C.

nearly

D.happily42.A.student

B.

passenger

C.

family

D.worker43.A.box

B.

room

C.

car

D.ditch44.A.respect

B.

introduce

C.

recognize

D.free45.A.accepted

B.

rescued

C.

welcomed

D.fed46.A.accident

B.

experiment

C.

travel

D.fire47.A.listen

B.

sleep

C.

speak

D.look48.A.excited

B.

frightened

C.

wounded

D.amazed49.A.seeing

B.

hearing

C.

smelling

D.feeling50.A.clear

B.

sorry

C.

useful

D.necessary51.A.poem

B.

notice

C.

story

D.dream52.A.realized

B.

waken

C.

keptup

D.givenup53.A.courage

B.

food

C.

space

D.time54.A.bad

B.

deep

C.

false

D.general55.A.afternoon

B.

night

C.

morning

D.evening參考答案：36-40DBACD

41-45ABCDB

46-50ACDBA

51-55CDABC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MoroccoislocatedatthenorthwestofAfricaandisborderedinthenorthbythestraitofGibraltarandtheMediterraneanSea.TheAtlanticOceankeepsthewestandthenorthofthecountrymoretemperate(溫和的).Thecountryalsooffersthebroadestplains,someofwhichrunalongtheAtlanticOceanandthehighestmountainsinNorthAfricaincludingtheAtlasMountains.StartingwiththesymbolofMorocco,Marrakechisabeautifulcitythathasremainedunspoiledbythevolumeoftouriststhatflockthereeachyear.OneofthefinestmonumentsinMoroccoisgreatlybenefitedbythisamountoftourism.ActuallytheirhighvolumecontributesinapositivewaytopreservingoneofthegreatestmonumentsofMorocco.FesisthethirdlargestcityinMoroccoandisthecapitaloftheFes-BoulemaneRegion.Itisseparatedintothreeparts,FeselBalimorecommonlyknownastheoldwalledcity,nowclassifiedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,Fes-JdidandtheVilleNouvelle.FeselBaliisbelievedtobethelargestcar-freeurbanareaintheworld.Fesisasplendidplacetovisittoheightenthesenseswiththecolor1s,smellsandsounds.CasablancaisanenormouscitywhichisnearthecapitalofMoroccoandaplacewhereanyEuropeanwouldfeelathome.Casablancawasmadefamousbythemovieandgivestheimpressionofbeingaromanticplace.Unfortunatelylikemanyotherpopularcitiesaroundtheworld,itiscrowded,noisy,andpolluted,afarcryfromtheromanticidealofthefilm.Becauseithasthebiggestport,Casablanca,theimportantcityofMorocco,haseverythingthatthetouristsneed.AsilahisacitysituatedontheAtlanticOceanandisoneofthemoststunning(出色的)oldcitiesofMorocco.Thecityissetalongthecliffswhichmakeitbeautifullypresentedandanidealplacetocontinueaddingtoitseconomybythefishermen.Theeconomyisalsoreliantonthetradingofcattle,sheepandcereal.IfyouarehavingaholidayinMoroccoduringAugustthenyouwillbefortunateenoughtoexperienceoneofAsilah’sculturalfestivalswhereyoucanenjoythelivelymusicandwonderfulpaintings.58.

HowmanycitiesinMoroccoareintroducedintheabovepassage?A.4

B.5

C.6

D.759.

Ifyouwanttoliveconvenientlywhileonvacation,youcanchoosetostayin________.A.Marrakech

B.Fes

C.Casablanca

D.Asilah60.

Fromtheabovepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicandpaintings,youcanvisitAsilahatanytimeB.CasablancaisasromanticaswhatisshowninthemovieC.FeshasbeenthecapitalofMoroccoforalongtimeD.MarrakechbestrepresentsMorocco61.

Thepassagemostprobablyappearsina________.A.geographybook

B.magazineC.researchpaper

D.historytextbook參考答案：ACDB19.Dogs,unlikepeople，arecapableofpurelove﹣atleastaccordingtoFreud．AsmoreAmericanslivealone，unconditionalaffectionisindemand．Petownershiphasrisenfordecades．Morethanathirdofhomeshaveatleastonedog，accordingtotheAmericanVeterinaryMedicalAssociation．Butthepopularityoffour﹣leggedfriendshasanunpleasantcost：dogssqueezeoutmorethantwicethewasteoftheaverageperson,oraround275poundsayear．Withover83，000，000dogsrunningaroundthecountry，thatisalotofwaste．Around60%ofthestuffgetscollectedandtruckedtolandfills，whereitreleasesmethane，agreenhousegas．Therestdeliverssurprisestopedestriansandcanpollutewaterways．Theproblemisparticularlybadincities，wheregreenspacesarefewandlonelysoulsseekingpuppyloveplentiful．Thereareover600，000dogsinNewYork﹣oneforevery14people﹣generatingover100，000tonsofturd（糞便）ayear．Thisisamissedopportunity，saysRonGonen，thecity'sformerrecyclingtsar（掌權(quán)者）．Nowintheprivatesector，heistryingtolaunch"SparkyPower"，aprogrammetotransformdogwasteintocleanenergyinthecity'sdogparks．Theideaistofitparkswithsmallanacrobicdigesters（厭氧分解池）．Dogownerswouldplacetheirdogs'turdintothemachine，whichthenturnsturdintogasforpoweringlampsandotherparkequipment．Ayear﹣longpilotwouldintroducedigestersinthreeparksatacostofaround$100，000，000．Theparksdepartmentisthinkingabouttheproposal．Similarschemesinothercitieshaveprovedshort﹣lived．Anunderg