重八中2——04學(xué)度（）高二年級第一次月考英語試題命題、審核、打印、校對：高2025級渝北校區(qū)英語組第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話每段對話有一個小題從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最有0小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whereisthepostoffice?Nearthetrafficlights.Attheturningofthestreet.Oppositethebookstore.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJim?He’llbebackthefollowingweek.He’llbeginhisvacationnextweek.He’llreturnrightaftertheholida.Whendidthealarmclockgooff?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Athome.B.Atazoo.C.Atacinema.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Getsomemedicine.B.Havesomethingtoeat.C.akeawalk.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題從題中所給的ABC三將時閱各小小題5鐘聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答6至7題。WheredidthemanlearnEnglish?A.InCanada.B.InChina.C.IntheUnitedStates.WhydidthemangototheUnitedStates?A.Forfurtherstud.B.Forholidays.C.Forameeting.請聽第7段材料，回答8至9題。Howlonghastherestaurantservedbreakfast？A.About6years.B.About16years.C.About60years.WhatwillBettyprobablytry?A.Friedeggs.B.Freshfruit.C.Frenchtoast.請聽第8段材料，回答10至12題。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemansnewcomputer?A.Surprised.B.Angr.C.Amused.11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第1頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}Heboughtacomputerforthewomanayearago.Hepaysmuchattentiontohigh-techproducts.Healwaysbuysexpensivecomputers.Whatdoesthewomanusehercomputerfor?A.chng..hatingonline.C.E-mailin.請聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。Whydoesthemanseethewoman?Hiswifeisweak.Hehastroublewithhiswife.Hefeelsuncomfortable.Whendidthemanhaveasmalloperation?A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastyea.C.Sixmonthsago.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemansproblemis?A.Hisjob.B.Hiswife.C.Hisoperation.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Sheisntfitforherjob.Shedidn’tgivethemananyexamination.Shewillgivethemanfurtherexamination.請聽第10段材料，回答17至20題。WhydidM.Greylikewalkingfromthestationtohisoffice?A.oetsoeeercise.B.otaesoefreshai.C.omeetallsortsofpeople.WhathappenedtoM.Greyseveralyearsago?Hewasrobbedofhismone.Hegavesomemoneytoastrange.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromastrange.WhatwasthepurposeofM.Greysbehavior?oavoidunnecessarytrouble.obuyaticketforthestrange.ohelpthestrangerstarthiscaree.WhydidthestrangerstopM.Greythistime?A.oborrowsoemone.B.othankhim.C.oreturnthemone.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AQueenoftheMistCharingCrossTheaterPreviewsfromSaturda,15August.Openingednesda,19August.QueenoftheMist,directedbyElizabethMargolius,willhaveitsfirstshowingatthehemusicalisbasedonthetruestoryofAnnaEdsonaylo,whoin1901setouttobethefirstpersontosurviveatripoverNiagaraFallsinabarrel(桶)ofher重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第2頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}owndesign.TheSonDukeoforksTheaterPreviewsfromMonda,24August.Openingednesda,2Septembe.rittenbyinternationallyknownFlorianZellerwhoispraisedbyTheGuadianastherationalrelationships,familyrelationshipsandteenagedepression,isdirectedbyMichaelLonghurst.TheFishermenafaarheatretudiooPreviewsfromThursda,3Septembe.OpeningSaturda,5Septembe.InasmalltowninNigeria,Benandhisthreeolderbrothersgotofishatamagicalrive.duntilthepredictionsofamadmanchangethecourseoftheirlivesforeve.TheFishermenisbasedontheManBookerPrizenovelbyChigozieObioma,whoappearsasanoriginalnewvoiceofwestAfricanliterature.TheplayisdirectedbyJackMcNamara.GroanUpsaudevilleTheaterPreviewsfromSunda,20Septembe.OpeningSaturda,10Octobe.ckard,GoanUpsisacompletelynewplaywhichlooksathowpeoplegrowupanddevelop.Arewethesameat30aswewere13?21.WhatistheplaydirectedbyElizabethMargoliusprobablyabout?A.Arisk-takingtrip.B.Abirthdaypart..Acareerasadesigne.D.Apersonsentirelife.WhodirectsaplaysetinaNigeriantowninAfrica?A.MichaelLonghurst.B.ChigozieObioma..JackcNamara.D.Krsyarickr.Whendoestheplayaboutpersonalgrowthanddevelopmentopen?A.Ondesda,19Auust.B.Ondesda,2eptembe..OnSaturda,5Septembe.D.OnSaturda,10Octobe.BAlittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseneven.Heseldomplayedwithhisclassmates;andwhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboysfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹苗)fromtheneighbo.Hetoldhistasaplingeachperson.Thefathersaid,Whoseseedlinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavoritegift.Theboyalsowantedtogethisfathersgift.Butseeinghisbrothersandsisterscarryingwatertowaterthetreeshappil,anyho,hehituponanidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,heneverattendedtoit.Afewdayslate,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewassurprisedtofinditnotonlydidntwilt,butalsogrewsomefreshleaves,andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrotherandsiste,hisappearedgreenerandmorevital.Hisfatherkepthispromise,boughttheritegiftandsaidtohim:fromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomean重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第3頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}outstandingbotanistwhenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.Oneda,thelittleboylayonthebedbutcouldntsleep.Lookingatthebrightmoonlightoutsidethewindo,hesuddenlyrecalledwhatthebiologyteacheroncesaid,plantsgenerallygrowatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyardontiptoe,hefoundhisfatherwassplashingsomethingunderhistreewithaladle(勺子).Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsrunningdownhisface.Decadespassed.Thelittleboydidntbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Whydidnttheboyanswertheteachersquestion?Hecouldntconcentrateontheclass.Allthestudentslookeddownonhim.Helackedconfidencebecauseofhisillness.Hewasanunfortunateboywithlearningdisabilit.Whydidthefatheraskthechildrentoplanttrees?Theneighborrequiredhimtodoit.Heexpectedthemtobebotanists.Hewantedtoencouragethedisabledbo.Thechildrenaskedfortheirfavoritegifts.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wilt”mean?A.becomeweakB.becomestrongC.becomebeautifulD.becomegreenWhatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnfortunateBoyB.NutritionofGrowth.ALovingFatherD.TheUnselfishLoveCerogravitylookscool.Butwhataboutthethingnoonelikestotalkabout?es,thatisrht:ongobathro.Zeroravitymaesthiseerydaytaskquiteachallenge.Astronautshavetobetoilet-trainedalloveragain.TheApolloastronautsraisedthemselvesofftheseatoftheirchairsandstuckaclearplasticbagtotheirbacksideswithstickystrips.Asecondastronautwatchedcloselytobesurenowastematterescapedtheseal.(ouwouldnotwantthatstufffloatingaroundthecabin!)Whenthedeedwasdone,theastronautcleanedupwithapieceofplasticattachedtotheinsideofthebag,removedthebag,droppedadisinfectant(消毒劑)pillinwiththewastematte,andputthewholething,sealed,intoaspecialcontaine.Donald.Rethke,anengineerforHamiltonStandardSpaceSystems,developedamoreprivatewaytoanswernaturescall:thespacetoilet.Itissomewhatlikethekindoftoiletonewouldfindoncommercialairplanes---withuniqueadaptationsforzerogravit,ofcourse.Forinstance,ithasthighbarsthatkeeptheastronautfromfloatingofftheseat.Theastronaut(maleorfemale)defecates(排便)inabagandurinates(排尿)inahose(軟tleast85%oftheurineisrecycledand,tration(過濾),usedfordrinkingandotherpurposes.(aterisalwaysinsucksthewastematerialsintothetoilet,wherethewasteispattiesforeasystorage.Althoughnotexactlylikeanearthboundvisittothetoilet,itisattheveryleastmuchmoreprivatethanintheearlydaysof重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第4頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}spacetravel.Whatcanbeturnedintoamajorchallengeforlackofgravit,accordingtoParagraph1?A.an..ingbaths.C.leepin.D.Answeringnaturescall.HowdidastronautsusetoiletsystemsintheApollodays?Noneofthewastewasseparatedasitisno.Solidwastewascompressedandstoredonboard.Thetoiletunitsusedwatertoremovethewastethroughthesystem.Theastronautseachusedtheirownprivaterestroom.oensuretheuserremainsseated,thetoiletcomesequippedwith______.A.aplasticbagB.athighbarC.awidehoseD.astickystripWhatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatmostoftheastronauts’urineisrecycled?Therecycledwatertastesbette.aterislimitedonthespaceshuttle.Itisveryconvenienttogettheirurinerecycled.Spacescienceincludesrecyclingurine.DLargegatheringssuchasweddingsandconferencescanbesociallyoverwhelming.Pressuretolearnpeoplesnamesonlyaddstothestress.Anewfacial-recognitionappcouldcometotherescue,butprivacyexpertsrecommendproceedingwithcaution.Theapp,calledSocialRecall,connectsnameswithfacesviasmartphonecamerasandgtheneedforformalintroductions.ItbreaksdownthesesocialbarriersweallhaewheneetingsoebodsasBarrySandre,whocreatedtheappandtesteditataneventattendedbyabout1,000people.AfterreceivinganinvitationtodownloadSocialRecallfromaneventorganizer,theuserisaskedtotaketwoselfiesandsigninviasocialmedia.Attheevent,theappisactivewithinapreviouslydefinedgeographicalarea.Whenauserpointshisorherphonecameraatanattendeesface,theappidentifiestheindividual,displaysthepersonsname,andlinkstohisorhersocialmediaprofile.oprotectprivac,itrecognizesonlythosewhohaveagreedtoparticipate.Andtheappscreatorssayitautomaticallydeletesusers’dataafteranevent.AnnCavoukian,aprivacyexpertwhorunsthePrivacybyDesignCenterofExcellencepraisestheappscreatorsfortheseprotectivemeasures.Shecautions,howeve,thatwhenpeoplechoosetosharetheirpersonalinformationwiththeapp,theyshouldknowthattheremaybeunintendedconsequencesdowntheroadwiththatinformationbeingusedinanothercontextthatmightcomebacktobiteyou.”Thestart-uphasalsodevelopedaversionoftheappforindividualswhosufferfromprosopagnosia,orfaceblindness,aconditionthatpreventspeoplefromrecognizingindividualstheyhavemet.ousethisapp,apersonfirstacquiresanimageofsomeonesface,nescameraoraphotograph,andthentagsitwithaname.Whenthecameraspotsthatsamefaceinreallife,thepreviouslyenteredinformationisdisplayed.Thecollecteddataarestoredonlyonausersphone,accordingtotheteambehindtheapp.WhatisSocialRecallusedtodo?A.takephotosB.identifypeopleC.organizeeventsD.makefriendsWhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第5頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}A.howtheappworksB.howtheappwascreated.whatmakestheapppopularD.whatpeoplecandowiththeappSocialRecallhelpspeoplewithprosopagnosiaby.givingnamestothephotoskeptintheirsmartphonescollectinginformationpreviouslyenteredinthephoneprovidingtheinformationofapersonwhentheyfirstmeetshowingthepersonsinformationwhenitspotsastoredfaceWhatcanwelearnaboutSocialRecallfromthepassage？Itmayputpeoplesprivacyatrisk.Ithascausedunintendedconsequences.Itcanpreventsomecommunicationdisorders.Itispraisedbyusersforitsprotectivemeasures.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostpeoplebelievetheydon’thavemuchimagination.Theyarewrong.Everyonehasimagination,butmostofus,forgethowtomakeuseofit.36Peopleatworkandintheirfreetimeroutinelythinkofcreativewaystosolveproblems.Maybeyouhaveagoaltoachieve,atrickyquestiontoanswe.Herearethreetechniquestohelpyou.37.Thistechniqueinvolvestakingunrelatedideasandtryingtofindlinksbetweenthe.irst,thinkabouttheproblemouhavetosolveorthejobyouneedtodo.Thenfindant,forexample,acandle.ritedownallthewordsassociatedwithcandles:light,fire,matches,wax,night,etc.38Thenextstageistorelatetheideatothejobyouhavetodo.NOlimits.Imaginethatnormallimitationsdontexist.ouhaveasmuchtime/space/mone,etc.asyouwant.39Ifyourgoalistolearntoski,forexample,youcannowpractiseskiingeverydayofyourlife.Nowadaptthistorealit.MaybeyoucanpractiseskiingeverydayinDecembe,oreveryMondayinJanuar.Besomeoneelse.Lookatthesituationfromadifferentpointofvie.40Fictionwritersoftenimaginetheyarethecharactersintheirbooks.Theyaskquestion:Whatdoesthischaracterwant?Whycatsheetit?Whatchanesustsheaketoetwhatshewants?Ifyourgoalinvolvesotherpeople,putyourselfintheirpositions.Makeconnections.Expandyourmind.Thinkofasmanyasyoucan.Thinkaboutyourgoalandthenewpossibilities.Creativityisofvitalimportanceinwritingafiction.Goodbusinessmenusethistechniqueintrade,andsodowriters.Creativityisntalwaysconnectedwithgreatworksofartorideas.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第6頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}閱下面文，從文后題所的個選（A,,C和D），選可以入白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthreewhenmyhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit41overafence.Chriswasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthechestdown,42tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeofinconeniencewithlotsofunepectedchallenes.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.Yetwhatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof43difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething44couldhappeninadisaster.Allovertheworldpeople45Chrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina46centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof47hadbeenreceivedandsorted.Asafamily,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus48andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto49ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa50,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsor51inbedlivinghappilyand52.themtoyou.DearChris,MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour53accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis54challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou55.YoursSincerely,NancyReaganA.walkedB.climbedC.pulledD.jumpedA.ableB.unableC.suitableD.unsuitableA.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploitingA.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practicalA.wroteforB.caredforC.hopedforD.sentforA.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.mentalA.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mailA.effectB.effortC.comfortD.explanationA.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treatA.cryB.laughC.chatD.sighA.muchB.neverC.evenD.seldomA.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.successfullyA.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.ridingA.technicalB.differentC.difficultD.valuableA.nearbyB.closeC.busyD.vivid第二節(jié)單句語法填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）Becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannot__________(recycle).Itis__________(universe)acknowledgedthatwealthdoesntnecessarilymeanhappiness.重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第7頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}eheadedtothegirl,__________(signal)toherthatshecouldtakepartinthecampaign.__________(limit)thoughtimewas,theymanagedtoachievemuchaftertakingaseriesofmeasures.eprefertodescribeemotional__________(intelligent)asaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Joyisveryselfishandunkind;thats__________Iamunwillingtomakefriendswithhe.62.e__________(seek)asolutiontotheproblembeforethemanagerputforwardabetterone.Asaresult,spendingayearworkinginthebigcityhelped__________(broad)hishorizons.,wecandrawtheconclusionthatwedontjudgeamanbyhislooks.Ifyoudosomething__________accident,youdon’tmeantodoit,perhapsitissomethingyoudoordidwithoutthinking.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）用寫在答題卡上。66.Bytaingeerciser_______,Ihaerownhealthynotonlyphysicall,butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibilit,__________(獨立),confidenceandcompetence.forthefactthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.Ifyouareonthes__________,youareattheactualplacewheresomethingishappening.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,dont__________(猶豫)tocontactme.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，上周六恰逢你?？萍脊?jié)之際，物理學(xué)專家王教授來你校做講座。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：時間、地點和參加人員；座容1宙索發(fā)現(xiàn)2州二載飛(annedspacecraft)三位宇航員的勵志故事。講座反響。注意：寫作詞數(shù)：80詞左右。AScientificLecture重慶八中2023——2024學(xué)年度（上）高二年級第一次月考第8頁（共10頁）{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABIQQAggggAAJAAAgCUwESCgOQkAACCIoGwAAAIAAAAQFABAA=}#}第二節(jié)（滿分25分）Almostallthepossessionshadbeensoldtobuyfoodandclothingforthefamil.Atlast,nothingwasleftbutthepetlamb,Dais.Atthethoughtofpartingwiththelittlecreature,Mrs.dbecausethechildrenloveditverymuch.Havingstruggledhard,shehadtomakeuphermindtosellthelamb.Butshecouldnotaskanychildtogoforthebutche.Finall,shewentherselfwithaheavyheart,draggingherleadenfeet,andbargainedwiththebutcherforthesaleofDais.Whilethechildrenwereallplayingwiththelamb,thebutcherandhisboy