2022年湖南省邵陽市蘇卜中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Assoonassheheardthe______newsofhisdeath，she______tears.A．shocked；burstout

B．shocking；burstintoC．shocked；burstinto

D．shocking；burstout參考答案：B2.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putoff參考答案：C3.Chinaissaidtobesuchacountry________historywecangetacluetothedirectionoffuturedevelopment.A.fromwhose

B.as

C.ofwhich

D.where參考答案：A4.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbedC.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案：D5.一Wheredoyouprefertoworkaftergraduation?

一I’vemadeupmymindtogo

I’mmostneeded．A.where

B．towhere

C.totheplace

D.towhich參考答案：A6.She________someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A．pickedup

B．heldupC．tookup

D．madeup參考答案：答案：Apickup有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會/掌握某種語言”之意，故正確答案為A。7.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse________，isthere?A.whototurnto

B.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B試題分析：先行詞是nooneelse，定語從句shecantumto前省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞whom或who。值得指出的是，本句還可以寫成towhomshecanturn。8.Don’tyouthinkitishightimethatwe_____hardtoachieveoutgoals.A.wouldwork

B.work

C.shallwork

D.worked參考答案：D9..Agoodplanmustbe_______,sothatitcanadapttosomenecessarychanges.A.flexible

B.convenient

C.specific

D.considerate參考答案：A10.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested

B.anxious

C.curious

D.Amused參考答案：Cinterested感興趣的，固定搭配為beinterestedin...對...感興趣；anxious焦急的，焦慮的，固定搭配becuriousabout對...焦慮；擔(dān)心...；curious好奇的，固定搭配becuriousabout....對...感到好奇；amused快樂的，固定搭配beamusedat...因?yàn)?..快樂；句意：如果你對澳大利亞的城市很好奇，就請閱讀由Dr.Johnson所寫的這本書吧！根據(jù)句意說明C項的形容詞curious在上下文中語義以及固定搭配都是正確的?！究键c(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析和固定搭配11.Ihavenomoney,soanewbicycleis____.

A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.withoutquestion

D.beyondquestion

參考答案：A略12.——Wouldyouliketotellmewhatourteachersaidjustnow?——Shesaidthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travels

B.traveled

C.wouldtravel

D.wastraveling

參考答案：A13.Thegovernment________toknowhowtodealwiththeviolence.A．sufferedlosses

B．1ostaloss

C．wasataloss

D．waslost參考答案：C14.TheSmithsarepraised_______thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.

A.from

B.by

C.at

D.for參考答案：D15.In1963,hegraduatedfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,inwhichhe______fourfirstscholarshipsinarowandthenhemadehiswaytoViennaAcademyofMusic,perfectinghisskillstoplaytheviolin.He_______becametheyoungest,mosttalentedviolinistintheworldattheageof37.

A.won;eventually

B.got;eventually

C.received;accidentally

D.gained;appropriately參考答案：A16.Greatlymovedbyherwords,_____.A.tearscametohiseyes

B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears

C.tearscouldhardlybeheldback

D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

“Helooksnormal.”That'swhateverybodysayswhenItellthemmysonwasjustdiagnosedasautism(孤獨(dú)癥).Theyallsayitwithout36

.

It’strue.Alejandrodoeslooklikeeveryother37

boy.Heplays,hesmiles,andherunsaroundwiththetwo-year-oldboy’sboundless

38

untilheistootired.Helaughswhenyoumoveyourfingers

39

onasensitivepartofhisbody.Andheoften

40

histoyslikeeveryotheryoungchildathisage.

Butmostofthetime,Alejandro

41

inhisownlittleworldplayingwithhistoysallbyhimself42inagroupofkidsand

43youwhenyoutalktohimloudly.Atthattimehe’salone,nomatterhowhardyoutryto

44

him.

MywifeandIget

45

.Weaskfor“nosekisses”orhugsandmanytimeshedoesn’t

46

us.It’sextremelyanxiouswhenyourchild’sfaceisrightinfrontofyouandhewon’tadmityour

47

.

Heregularlydoesn’teat.Thefoodoften

48

himwhenheputsitinhismouth.Heisverysmall49

hisage.Wearetoldthatit’sanother

50

oftheautism.

Becauseautismisn’tlikesomeother

51

,thereisnosettreatment.Eachchildneedstobetreated

52

;whatworksforoneprobablydoesn’tworkforanother.Tryatreatment.Ifitdoesn’twork,youhavetotryanother

53

youhopefullyfindsomethingthatdoeswork.

Thefutureiscloudy,butwewilltryeverythingwecandotoreachhim,becausewelovehimandweknowhe’sa(n)

54

littleboy.Andwebelievewiththehelpoflove,wecan

55anydifficulty.36.A.exception

B.problem

C.discussion

D.question37.A.naughty

B.normal

C.alone

D.stupid38.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.imagination39.A.lightly

B.secretly

C.heavily

D.greatly40.A.getsalongwith

B.dealswith

C.putsupwith

D.playswith41.A.exists

B.sleeps

C.studies

D.works42.A.seldom

B.even

C.only

D.never43.A.watching

B.teasing

C.ignoring

D.listening44.A.reach

B.wake

C.relieve

D.comfort45.A.tired

B.bored

C.discouraged

D.upset46.A.recognize

B.understand

C.notice

D.remember47.A.appearance

B.impression

C.presence

D.satisfaction48.A.pleases

B.bothers

C.relaxes

D.delights49.A.at

B.for

C.under

D.over50.A.usage

B.advantage

C.function

D.effect51.A.diseases

B.causes

C.factors

D.sufferings52.A.equally

B.individually

C.similarly

D.usually53.A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.though54.A.clever

B.special

C.foolish

D.pleasant55.A.treat

B.experience

C.discover

D.overcome參考答案：36-40ABCAD

41-45ABCAD

46-50CCBBD

51-55ABCBD三、閱讀理解18.ClaudeSammut，aprofessorofcomputerscienceandengineeringattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia，saiditwouldsoonbepossibleforrobotstodefeatthestarsofthefuture.Formanyyears，MrSammuthasbeenamemberofaprojectcalledRoboCup，whererobotshavebeenprogrammedtolearnhowtoplayfootballandcompeteagainstothersinafootballmatch.Asheexplains，therobotsarehavingdifficultyinlearninghowtocontroltheballandmovetheballontheirown，butheisstillfullofconfidencethatonedayinthefuturetheywillshowthesameskillsasWayneRooney，whoisoneofthebestfootballplayersintheworld.Mr.Sammutalsosaid，“In1968，JohnMcCarthyandDonaldMichiemadeabetwithDavidLevy，whowasthenthechesschampioninScotland，thatwithin10yearsacomputerprogramwouldbeabletobeathim.Ittookalittlebitlongerthan10years(nearly30years)buteventuallysuchprogramscameintobeing.”“Inthesamespiritofagrandchallenge，RoboCupaimstodevelopateamofrobotsthatcandefeattheworldsoccerchampionteambytheyear2050.Toachievethis，orcomeevenclosertotheambition，therobotswillhavetobeabletosenseandactincompletelyunstructuredenvironments.Thiswillrequiremajoradvancesinperception(感知)，decisionmaking，learning，andco－operativebehaviors.Consideringrobotsareintegratedhardwareandsoftwaresystems，greatadvanceswillalsobeneededinsensors(傳感器)，energystorage，andmaterials.”21．TheRoboCupisaimedtodeveloprobotsthatknowhowto____________________.A．playcomputerfootballgamesB．playfootballandwininrealmatchesC．understandtherulesofthefootballgameD．improvetheskillsofrealfootballplayers22．WecanconcludefromMrSammut’swordsthat____________________.A．manypartsofrobotsstillneedimprovingB．robotswouldbesmarterthanhumanbeingsinthenearfutureC．robotshavemoreambitionsthanhumanbeingsD．robotswouldtakecontroloftheworld23．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Scientists’wisdomindesigningrobotfootballplayersB．Robotfootballplayerstobeatworld’sbestby2050C．Robotfootballplayers’brightfutureD．MrSammut—thefatherofrobotfootballplayers參考答案：BAB語篇解讀：你相信機(jī)器人的球技有一天會超過人類嗎？科學(xué)家預(yù)測在2050年，人類最好的足球隊將被機(jī)器人打敗。21．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“...whererobotshavebeenprogrammedtolearnhowtoplayfootballandcompeteagainstothersinafootballmatch.”可知應(yīng)選B。22．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段MrSammut的那些話可以推斷，機(jī)器人的很多部件還需要改進(jìn)。23．B主旨大意題。本文主要講的是機(jī)器人足球隊在2050年左右會打敗人類最好的足球隊，故B項能體現(xiàn)本文的大意。19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld．Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth．Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive．

71

Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly．Howcanwekeephealthy？Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods．

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Meanwhile,Ieatalotofveget