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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市祁縣東觀中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive
B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive
D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived參考答案:B2.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenin
D.takenoff參考答案:B3.Theyhavedecidedto_________theiroldhouse,becausethesecond-handhousepricesaredecreasingsharply.
A.holdonto
B.pickout
C.turndown
D.setoff參考答案:A4.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that參考答案:D5.Toavoid,everythingneedstobepreparedbeforethetyphoon.
A.wipingout B.beingwipedoutC.towipeout D.tobewipedout參考答案:B提示:avoid后接動名詞作賓語,排除C、D兩項(xiàng);且everything與wipeout之間為被動關(guān)系。
6.Ithitme________mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadeDadtochangehismind.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if參考答案:C7.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany. A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous D.cautious參考答案:B8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B9.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes
B.shemade
C.didshemake
D.shedidmake參考答案:C10.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting
B.tired
C.tiring
D.excited參考答案:D11.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end
B.conclusion
C.result
D.judgement參考答案:B12.—DoyoumindifIkeepadoginthisbuilding?
—____________.
A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually
B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovedogs
D.No,youcan’t參考答案:A13.–DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?--____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.
A.Ithinkso
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Ihopeso
D.I’drathernot參考答案:B14.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayed
B.areyoustaying
C.didyoustay
D.doyoustay
參考答案:B15.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D16.
______shewasnomorethantwenty–two,shewasalreadyahighlysuccessfulbusiness-woman.
A.Though
B.Once
C.Because
D.Since參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Eighteen!Inorder
36
tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmith(金匠)by
37
,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade.Despitetheirseemingly
38
condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream.Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,
39
theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto
40
eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy.Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir
41
bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutapact(協(xié)議).Theywouldtoss(擲)acoin.The
42
wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,
43
hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy.Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherone.ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand
44
toNuremberg.Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,
45
hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation.Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto
46
considerablefeesforhimself.Whentheyoungartist
47
homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour
48
.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill
49
you."Albertroseandwipedthe
50
fromhischeeks."No,brother.IcannotgotoNuremberg.Itistoo
51
forme.Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52
!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas
53
apenorabrush."Morethan450yearshave
54.Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone
55
creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts.36.A.merely
B.fully
C.completely
D.entirely37.A.heart
B.method
C.profession
D.words38.A.demanding
B.promising
C.hopeless
D.careless39.A.so
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.however
D.but40.A.study
B.send
C.give
D.offer41.A.separated
B.crowded
C.new
D.unusual42.A.winner
B.loser
C.old
D.younger43.A.support
B.a(chǎn)dvertise
C.expect
D.require44.A.flewaway
B.wentoff
C.setaside
D.leftbehind45.A.deserved
B.desired
C.financed
D.envied46.A.spend
B.save
C.draw
D.earn47.A.a(chǎn)rrived
B.regained
C.returned
D.got48.A.turn
B.time
C.top
D.fate49.A.takechargeof
B.makeupfor
C.makeuseof
D.takecareof50.A.smiles
B.sweats
C.tears
D.hints51.A.late
B.nervous
C.tiring
D.tense52.A.eyes
B.hands
C.pictures
D.mines53.A.in
B.of
C.upon
D.with54.A.passed
B.kept
C.remembered
D.changed55.A.strange
B.touching
C.wonderful
D.mysterious參考答案:36-40ACCDB
41-45BBABC
46-50DCADC
51-55ABDAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(條紋)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup!”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.60.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A.TointroduceStephanietoher.B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D.Toshowhisartworktoher.61.Inhismother'seyes,thewriter________.A.wasabornartist
B.a(chǎn)lwayscausedtroubleC.wasaproblemsolver
D.workedveryhard62.Theunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavementC.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood63.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A.encouragechildrentopaintB.valuefriendshipamongchildrenC.discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD.protectratherthandestorychildren'sdreams參考答案:DBCD19.Advertisement
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