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2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市建昌第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerisalwaysvery_______forappointments,whichearnshimagoodreputation.A.punctual
B.numb
C.allergic
D.content參考答案:A2.IcanweararedtiewithapinkshirtifIwantto.A.Whatofit?
B.Howcome?C.Ilowso?
D.Whatif?參考答案:A3.Heis_____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.
A.asuchhonestboy
B.sohonestaboy
C.soanhonestboy
D.suchhonestboy參考答案:B4.Ioftenthinkofthehours_______Istayedwithyou,_____havehadagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.which;who
C.which;that
D.when;which參考答案:D5.Eventually,shehasrecognized______,whateverhappensandhoweverbad____seemstoday,lifestillgoesonandeverythingwillbebettertomorrow.
A.that;it
B.it;that
C.it;what
D.that;what參考答案:A6.We'regoingto
_________
withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.gettogether
B.getalong
C.keepup
D.keepon參考答案:A7.Newscamefromthelocalgovernment______thenewgraduateshadsomedifficultiesinopeningtheirownbusiness,theywouldbefinanced.A.whichif
B.whatif
C.thatif
D.whenif參考答案:C8.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I______foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.havestayed
C.stay
D.wouldstay參考答案:A考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:—你好,Michael,我聽說(shuō)你剛剛度假回來(lái)?!堑模以谥袊?guó)待了一周,在印度待了五天。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,Michael度假回來(lái)了,在中國(guó)一周是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。9.-—HowisyourtriptoAmerica?
-—Great.1washelpedbyanorganization.Otherwise.I
it.
A.wouldn’tafford
B.wou]dn’thaveafforded
C.hadn’tafforded
D.didn’tafford參考答案:B10.______twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.
A.Examing
B.Examined
C.Beingexamined
D.Havingbeenexamined參考答案:C11.___overeverythingwheneverwewanttomakeadecision,manypeoplebelieve,andwewillhavelesschanceofmakingmistakes.
A.Think
B.Tothink
C.Thinking
D.Thought參考答案:A12.Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simply
B.partly
C.seriously
D.equally參考答案:A13.Neitherherfathernormotherwouldgive_______permissiontobuythatCDplayer.A.his
B.their
C.her
D.hers
參考答案:C14.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunication______theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.A.inwhich
B.inorderthat C.inthat
D.intheway參考答案:C15.40kilometers_____Chengduliesatown,_____sufferedgreatlossesintheearthquake,butisnowontheroadtorecovering.A.westof;which
B.onthewestin;whereC.westof;where
D.onthewestof;which參考答案:A16.Weare_______tomakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C二、完型填空17.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers___21___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof___22___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould___23___allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe___24___—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall___25___inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies___26___thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe___27___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewastoputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan___28___move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch___29___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook___30___Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand___31___.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___32___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___33___.Ididmybesttofollowher___34___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy___35___fortheevening.I___36___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould___37___medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena___38___thatnight.Iwas___39___butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.___40___Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.21.A.filled
B.attended
C.decorated
D.visited22.A.impression
B.debate
C.attention
D.pressure23.A.showoff
B.takeover
C.giveup
D.lookafter24.A.obvious
B.reasonable
C.suitable
D.perfect25.A.mixedup
B.dressedup
C.foldedup
D.coveredup26.A.explained
B.suggested
C.announced
D.predicted27.A.music
B.audience
C.stage
D.curtain28.A.active
B.adventurous
C.easy
D.extra29.A.containing
B.hiding
C.sharing
D.keeping30.A.why
B.what
C.whether
D.where31.A.slipped
B.wandered
C.skipped
D.waved32.A.pride
B.pleasure
C.tear
D.blood33.A.leave
B.cheer
C.notice
D.believe34.A.advice
B.gesture
C.example
D.plan35.A.hopes
B.voice
C.patience
D.doubts36.A.argued
B.shouted
C.begged
D.sobbed37.A.turn
B.calm
C.let
D.put38.A.pioneer
B.star
C.loser
D.fool39.A.moved
B.embarrassed
C.satisfied
D.confused40.A.Instead
B.However
C.Inreturn
D.Intotal參考答案:21.A
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.D
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.A
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.B
40.A【21題詳解】本句句意應(yīng)為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳,大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”,表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知我成為大家關(guān)注的中心。Attention關(guān)注pressure壓力impression印象debate爭(zhēng)論。【23題詳解】最終,在幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后,我將通過(guò)舞蹈表演來(lái)展示我辛勤勞動(dòng)的成果。showoff顯示,炫耀takeover接管lookafter照看
giveup放棄?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了,所以本句句意應(yīng)為“一切都應(yīng)該是完美的---我是這樣認(rèn)為的?!眗easonable表示“合乎情理的”;suitable表示“合適的,適宜的”;obvious表示“明顯的”;perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合邏輯?!?5題詳解】.本句描述了自己的穿戴,所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺(tái),穿著黑色的緊身衣,扎著金色的腰帶?!北硎尽笆⒀b打扮”用dressup,foldup折疊;coverup蓋住;mixup混淆?!?6題詳解】本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?!北硎尽靶肌庇胊nnounced?!?7題詳解】演出自然少不了觀眾,演員們要面對(duì)觀眾表演,所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個(gè)兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動(dòng)作,面向觀眾。”所以B項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】由語(yǔ)境“我保持微笑...”可知作者此時(shí)非常自得。本句句意應(yīng)為“我的動(dòng)作真的非常簡(jiǎn)單”,所以C項(xiàng)符合句意。【29題詳解】作者在本句中描述了出現(xiàn)失誤前我的表演,本句句意應(yīng)為“我臉上帶著微笑,高昂著頭,注意力如此集中以至于我沒(méi)有看到我的腳伸向了哪里?!北硎尽氨3帜撤N狀態(tài)”用keep,所以D項(xiàng)正確。contain表示“包含”;hide表示“躲藏”;share表示“分享”;keep表示“保持,保存”?!?0題詳解】這里用where引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句表示地點(diǎn):我只顧著笑對(duì)觀眾,卻沒(méi)有注意自己的腳下?!?1題詳解】下文Islippedduringaperformance可知“我沒(méi)踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了?!彼允褂胹lip。【32題詳解】自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤,肯定非常尷尬,所以本題句意應(yīng)為“我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳來(lái)的咯咯笑聲,我感到血沖上了臉?!睉?yīng)選擇D項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】如果出錯(cuò),但保持微笑可以使觀眾注意不到你的錯(cuò)誤。leave離開;cheer歡呼;believe相信,均不符合題意?!?4題詳解】下文asIcontinuedwiththeroutine可知我努力按老師說(shuō)的做。followone’sadvice,按某人說(shuō)的做。【35題詳解】根據(jù)作者的描述可知,作者本來(lái)是想要表現(xiàn)一下的,結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤,所以自己的希望落空了,因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下,我的希望也落空了?!惫蔄項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?!?6題詳解】由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起來(lái),所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭了起來(lái)”,故D項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】上文Isobbedbitterly可知在當(dāng)時(shí)的情境下,自然沒(méi)有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來(lái),所以應(yīng)該用calmdown表示“使……平靜“。turndown拒絕letdown失望putdown放下?!?8題詳解】從最后一段Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface可知我依然按要求完成舞蹈動(dòng)作,并沒(méi)有因失誤而半途而廢。事情過(guò)去這么多年后,作者能夠回過(guò)頭來(lái)重新審視自己,所以本句句意應(yīng)為“近來(lái)我認(rèn)識(shí)到那天晚上我就是一個(gè)明星。”所以B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的失誤使得自己非常尷尬,所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我當(dāng)時(shí)很尷尬,但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)。”所以B項(xiàng)符合句意。【40題詳解】分析上下文邏輯可知,此處表示我沒(méi)有走掉而是堅(jiān)持到演完,所以本句句意應(yīng)為“相反地,我臉上帶著微笑完成了動(dòng)作?!眎nstead:替代關(guān)系,進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明之意,however:僅表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。考點(diǎn):本文是一篇記敘文點(diǎn)評(píng):講述作者在7歲時(shí)在一次舞蹈表演時(shí)出現(xiàn)失誤,從自信到沮喪的思想變化過(guò)程。答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TaykaHotelDeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床墊)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakethat’stheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Riddingapulley(滑輪)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass!—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy.Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupaffewstepsoftheloft(閣樓)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$475anight.Whyit’scool:Thisiscavemancool!Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)61.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.
B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.
D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.62.Whatisthesimilarityofthefourhotels?A.Beingexpensive.
B.Beingcomfortable.
C.Beingnatural.
D.Beingunique.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“SweetWilly”referto?A.Thenameofthehotel.
B.Thenameofthehotelowner.C.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.
D.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.64.Whichofthehotelsmakesyouhaveafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?A.TaykaHotelDeSal
B.GreenMagicNatureResortC.DogBarkParkInnB&B
D.GamirasuCaveHotel65.Whatmaybethepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhiswideknowledge.
B.Tointroducesomeinterestinghotels.C.Todevelopbusinessintourism.
D.Toattractattentionfromthereaders.參考答案:ADCDB19.Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined(用松香擦)thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn(莊嚴(yán)的)tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?24.Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum. B.Boredomofpractice.C.Lossofpassionforviolin. D.Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.B.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.26.Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B.Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.C.Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.D.HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.D
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