2022年遼寧省沈陽市遼寧高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withthedevelopmentofscience,

morenewtechnology_____tothefieldofIT.Ahasintroduced

BisbeingintroducedCisintroduced

Dwasintroduced參考答案：B2._____,pleasecometoseeme.A.Whenitconvenient

B.Whenisconvenient

C.Whenconvenient

D.Convenient參考答案：C3.Ithoughthimhandsomeandhonest_____Imethim.A.secondtime

B.forthesecondtime

C.thesecondtime

D.bythesecondtime參考答案：C4.---Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.---Yourclock____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.

A.neverworked

B.neverworks

C.hadneverworked

D.isneverworking參考答案：B5.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填參考答案：D略6.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.acquaintance

B.identityC.apology

D.security參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞辨析。句意：皮特，這是勞拉，來自第二中學(xué)。--你好。很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。A熟人，認(rèn)識(shí)；B身份，個(gè)性；C道歉；D安全。makeone’sacquaintance與某人初次相識(shí)；結(jié)識(shí)某人。故選A。7.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?----Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C8.

Inourclass,girlstudents_____nearly60%ofthestudents,andmostofthemstudyverywell.A.buildup

B.makeup

C.takeup

D.sendup參考答案：B9.Whenhecamebacktolife,theyoungmanfoundhimself______inasmallhouseandeverythinghe________.A．lay;hadbeenstolen

B．lay;wasstolenC．lying;hadstolen

D．lying;hadbeenstolen參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)這位年輕男子蘇醒過來的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一個(gè)小房間中，他的一切都被偷了。lying是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，與賓語himself是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示他所處的狀態(tài)；hehad是定語從句，修飾everything;stolen是過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，與everything是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

10.Theycouldn’trunthe_____oflettinganincrediblepersontakecharge

of

the

factory.A.danger

B.chance

C.trouble

D.risk

參考答案：D11.Whenitcomestowhatmakesagoodstudent,everyonemayhaveanopinion;____,agoodstudentshouldfirstbehonestandhard-working.A.asforme

B.inthelongtermC.onthecontrary

D.nodoubt參考答案：A12.________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment，wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.A．Toassume B．Assumed

C．Assumes D．Assuming參考答案：D13.Hekepttellingjokes,___hadus___alltheway.A.what,tolaugh

B.which,laughing

C.which,laugh

D.what.tobelaughing參考答案：B14.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich

B.thatC./

D.allA,B,C參考答案：D15.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.adopt參考答案：A16.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike_____abroad.Herparentsareold.A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.tostudy參考答案：B略17.Thispooroldmanoncecamequitecloseto________hisdreamofhavinghisownstockcompany.A.realize

B.haverealized

C.realizing

D.havingrealized參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youmustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.

36

Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.

37

Don’tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetwhatyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,“Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind.”Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.

38

Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincorporateanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine.

39

Hence,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthemonotonyinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent.

40

.A.Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.D.Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyother’ssuccess.E.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationinpossiblyeverythingyousee.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.參考答案：GDACF三、閱讀理解19.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromanticinterestmayhaveotherchoices.Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesituation,andthemeritsofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrading.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindsorcatchourvulnerability(弱點(diǎn)).Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofeducationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美國(guó)憲法).67．Accordingtothepassage,persua