2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市南洋國(guó)際學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thetrain,theydecidedtowaitforanother.A.Missed

B.Missing

C.Beingmissed

D.Havingmissed參考答案：D2.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.A.torealize

B.realized

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C3.There'snobusnow,andwecan'tgethome_______bytaxi.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：B4.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.smelling B.smelt

C.tosmell

D.tobesmelt參考答案：A5.Everything_____intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.A.totake

B.taken

C.tobetaken

D.taking參考答案：B解析：everythingtakenintoconsideration是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。6.

atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A7.―ShallIinviteTomtomyparty?―Yes.It’llbeniceifyou

.A.to

B.invite

C.will

D.do參考答案：D8._____thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.A.Toensure

B.Ensuring

C.Havingensured

D.Tohaveensured參考答案：A9.Youmade___samemistakefor___secondtime,dropping___“u”intheword“genuine”.

A.a,the,an

B.the,a,an

C.a,a,an

D.the,a,a參考答案：D10._____loudmusicinpublicisagainstthelawintheUK.A.Play B.Havingplayed C.Playing D.Beingplayed參考答案：C略11.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.

A.shouldbe;shouldstay

B.was;stayed

C.was;stay

D.hadbeen;stays參考答案：C略12.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A．a(chǎn)nsweredfor B．a(chǎn)llowingforC．a(chǎn)ppliedfor D．a(chǎn)skedfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：考慮到交通延誤，你去車站要花半個(gè)小時(shí)。A.answeredfor回答；B.allowingfor考慮到；允許；C.appliedfor申請(qǐng)；D.askedfor請(qǐng)求。所有選項(xiàng)的邏輯主語與這些選項(xiàng)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，且根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)切題，綜合選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做單項(xiàng)選擇題時(shí)要分析句子成分，在又不確定選項(xiàng)意思的情況下，可以通過分析句子的成分來做題，比如本題中通過分析可知所有選項(xiàng)的邏輯主語與這些選項(xiàng)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所有選項(xiàng)只有B項(xiàng)是用的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故選B項(xiàng)。13.Don’twasteourenergies.Let’s_____inthebusiness.A.jointogether B.connect C.joinhand D.joinhands參考答案：D14.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?

--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe

B.can’tbe

C.must

D.needn’tbe參考答案：A略15.He________footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed參考答案：B16.When______bytheteachers，astudenttendstostudyharderthanusual．（）A．tobepraised B．praisingC．praised D．topraise參考答案：C考查過去分詞的用法，when引導(dǎo)的從句謂語動(dòng)詞praise與其邏輯主語astudent是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用過去分詞praised，完整表達(dá)是When（heis）praisedbytheteacher，故答案為C．17.____onceayearbyfireofficials,whetheraschoolislargeorsmall,isaregulationthatmustbecarriedoutinthiscountry.A.Inspected

B.Beinginspected

C.Inspecting

D.Havingbeeninspected參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)名詞做主語。本句中beinginspectedonceayearbyfireofficials在句中做主語。句意：在這個(gè)國(guó)家，無論學(xué)校大小，每年被檢查一次是一項(xiàng)必須被執(zhí)行的規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故B正確?！局R(shí)歸納】動(dòng)名詞做主與后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.看電視太多對(duì)你的眼睛不好。二、新的題型18.SECTIONC

(1.5x8=12)Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONLYONEWORDthatbestfitsthecontext.

Onceuponatime,whiletravelingthroughadesert,ayoungmancameacrossaspringofdeliciousclearwater.Thewaterwasverysweetso

48

filledhisleathercanteen(水壺)withwater.Therefore,hecouldbringsomebacktotheelder,whohadbeenhisteacher.

Afterafour-dayjourney,hegavethewaterto

49

oldman,

50

tookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillage

51

ahappyheart.

Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastedthewater.Hespatitout,sayingthatitwasterrible.Ithadclearlybecomestale(不新鮮的)

52

oftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentaskedhisteacher:“Master,thewaterwasstale.

53

didyoupretendtolikeit?”

Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater,

54

Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandnothing

55

besweeter.”

參考答案：48.he

49.the

50.who

51.with

52.because

53.Why

54.but

55.could三、閱讀理解19.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat—eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"borrow"people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"books."Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后遺癥),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplaceatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.12.What

shall

wedobeforegoing

tothe

Human

Library?A.Go

over

some

listening

habits.

B.Get

a

library

card.C.Make

an

appointment.

D.Bring

a

book.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap"inparagraph2mean?A.True.

B.Quick.C.Obvious.

D.Wrong.14.Why

did

Ronmi

Abergel

found

the

Human

Library

Organization?A.He

expected

to

answer

different

questions.B.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.C.He

successfully

held

an

event

in

Northern

Europe.D.He

had

set

up

the

Human

Libraries

all

over

the

world.15.Whatis

the

besttitle

of

the

text?A.ALibraryinDenmark

B.Human

Library

OrganizationC.HumanLibraryIsNearYou

D."Borrow"

People

Instead

of

Books參考答案：12.A

13.B

14.B

15.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在人類圖書館里，借的不是書本，你可以“借人”。這些有著獨(dú)特生活經(jīng)歷的人自愿成為“書”。在一定的時(shí)間內(nèi)，你可以問他們問題，聽他們的故事，這些故事和你在書中所能找到的故事一樣吸引人?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.（如果你參加了，一定要回顧那些讓你成為一個(gè)好的傾聽者的習(xí)慣。）A選項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。答案定位在第二段TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.（人類圖書館