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SectionATheFirstPeriod1a-2dUnit8
Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.
put
the
Chinese
into
English
(1)打開(kāi)
(2)切碎
(3)奶昔
(4)把……倒入……
(5)剝?nèi)憬?/p>
(6)把……放入……
(7)一杯酸奶
(8)兩勺蜂蜜
Pre-listening
activitiesturn
oncut
upmilk
shakepour
…into…peel
three
bananas
put…into…a
cup
of
yogurttwo
spoons
of
honey2.Translate
the
following
sentences.(1)你如何制作香蕉奶昔?
(2)A:我們需要多少個(gè)蘋(píng)果?B:我們需要兩個(gè)。
(3)A:我們需要多少酸奶?B:一杯。
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?How
many
apples
do
we
need?
We
need
two.
How
much
yogurt
do
we
need?
One
cup.blenderice-creambananaknifemilkWhatdoweneed?Writethesewordsintheblanks.
peelcutup
putpourturnondrinkListening
activities(1b)1.Listen
for
the
general
idea.The
main
idea
of
the
conversation
is
to
talk
about
.
A.how
to
make
an
apple
milk
shakeB.how
to
make
fruit
saladC.how
to
make
a
banana
milk
shake
C___Turnontheblender.
___Cutupthebananas.
___Drinkthemilkshake.
___Pourthemilkintotheblender.
___Putthebananasandice-creamintotheblender.___Peelthreebananas.123456Listenandputtheinstructionsinorder.Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.A:I’m
hungry!Let’s
make
a
banana
.B:
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?A:Well,first
three
bananas.B:Three
bananas?A:Yes.Then
the
bananas.B:OK,I’m
finished.A:Now
the
bananas
and
ice-cream
the
blender.Then
the
milk
the
blender.B:Is
this
enough
milk?A:I
guess
so.Next,
the
blender.
,pour
the
milk
shake
into
a
glass
and
drink
it.milk
shakeHowpeelcut
upputinpourintoturn
onFinally☆教材解讀☆1.Turn
on
the
blender.turn
on意為“打開(kāi)”,反義詞組是turn
off。turn
up
意為“開(kāi)大”,turn
down
意為“關(guān)小”,都是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),該代詞要位于副詞之前。若后接名詞作賓語(yǔ),則該名詞位于副詞前后都可以。It’s
so
hot
today.Could
you
please
turn
on
the
air-conditioner?今天天氣真熱。請(qǐng)打開(kāi)空調(diào)好嗎?There
is
something
wrong
with
the
blender.Don’t
turn
it
on,please.榨汁機(jī)有毛病。請(qǐng)不要打開(kāi)。
【辨析】
turn
on,open(1)turn
on開(kāi),打開(kāi),通常指打開(kāi)水龍頭、煤氣及電視、電燈、電腦、收音機(jī)等電器的開(kāi)關(guān),反義詞組為turn
off(關(guān)掉)。Mother
is
asleep.You’d
better
not
turn
on
the
TV
set.媽媽睡覺(jué)了。你最好別開(kāi)電視機(jī)。
(2)open開(kāi),打開(kāi),開(kāi)啟,指打開(kāi)門(mén)、窗、箱、盒、書(shū)等物品,反義詞為close。open還可以作形容詞,意為“開(kāi)著的、睜著的”。The
boy
is
opening
the
window.這個(gè)男孩正在開(kāi)窗戶。Open
your
books
at
page
Twenty,please.請(qǐng)打開(kāi)書(shū)翻到第20頁(yè)。2.Cut
up
the
bananas.cut
up切碎,切開(kāi),相當(dāng)于cut
into
pieces,cut
up屬于“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),故接代詞it/them時(shí)要放在cut
up中間,接名詞時(shí)放后邊和中間都可以。Cut
up
the
apple.切碎那個(gè)蘋(píng)果。Cut
them
up.把它們切碎?!就卣埂?/p>
cut
o/in
sth.將某物切成……,cut
down砍倒。3.Pour
the
milk
into
the
bender.pour是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“傾倒,灌,澆”,后可以接名詞/代詞作賓語(yǔ)。pour可以接雙賓語(yǔ)或介詞短語(yǔ),即pour
sb.sth.=pour
sth.for
sb.pour…in…意為“把……倒入/灌入……”,pour…out把……倒出。Shall
I
pour
you
a
cup
of
tea?=Shall
I
pour
a
cup
of
tea
for
you?需要我給你倒杯茶嗎?Don’t
pour
waste
into
the
river.不要將垃圾倒進(jìn)河里。
4.Put
the
bananas
and
ice-cream
in
the
blender.put…in…把……放進(jìn)……里,強(qiáng)調(diào)放入的結(jié)果。put…into…把……放進(jìn)……里去,強(qiáng)調(diào)放入的過(guò)程,into意為“進(jìn)入……里”,是表示動(dòng)態(tài)的復(fù)合介詞,in意為“在……里”,是表示靜態(tài)的介詞,在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動(dòng)詞之后,既可以用in,也可以用into。He
put
the
books
in/into
the
desk.他把書(shū)放到書(shū)桌里去了。The
man
threw
the
letter
in
/into
the
fire.那人把信扔進(jìn)火里。Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas…Tellyourpartnerhowtomakeabananamilkshake.appleswatermelonhoneyorangesbananasyogurtListening
activities(2a-2b)1.Look
at
the
pictures
and
say
the
names
of
the
ingredients.2.Listenforthegeneralidea.The
main
idea
of
the
conversation
is
to
talk
about
.A.how
to
make
vegetable
saladB.how
to
make
fruit
saladC.how
to
make
a
banana
milk
shake3.Listenandcompletethechart.HowmanybananasHowmuchyogurthoneyapples
watermelonsorangesBonewatermelon,twothreeonecuptwospoons4.Listenagainandfillintheform.
applesyogurthoneybananasorangePairwork
A:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:Onecup.B:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?A:Letmethink…Weneedtwoapples.B:OK,andhowmuch…☆教材解讀☆
How
much
yogurt
do
we
need?how
much表示“多少”,后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。How
much
water
do
you
drink
every
day?你每天喝多少水?How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
bottle?瓶子里有多少牛奶?【拓展】
how
much還可用來(lái)詢問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)或運(yùn)算的結(jié)果。How
much
does
this
bike
cost?=What’s
the
price
of
this
bike?這輛自行車值多少錢(qián)?How
much
is
two
plus
two?=What’s
two
plus
two?二加二是多少?【辨析】
how
many,how
much(1)how
many后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),對(duì)數(shù)量的“多少”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。How
many
students
took
part
in
the
school
sports
meeting
in
your
class?你們班有多少學(xué)生參加了學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?(2)how
much可單獨(dú)使用,或后面接不可數(shù)名詞,對(duì)錢(qián)等數(shù)量的“多少”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。How
much
did
you
pay
for
the
coat?你買這件外套花了多少錢(qián)?How
much
water
is
there
in
the
glass?杯子里有多少水?onecabbageonethreefourfivesome
Role-play(2d)1.Readtheconversationandfillinthechartbelow.onion,cabbagecarrotspotatoestomatoesbeef2.Read
the
conversation
again
and
answer
the
following
questions.(1)What
does
Anna
want
to
do?
(2)What
ingredients
do
they
need
to
make
it?
(3)How
long
does
she
cook
the
beef,carrots
and
potatoes?
(4)How
long
does
she
cook
the
cabbage,tomatoes
and
onion?
She
wants
to
make
Russian
soup
for
a
party
on
Saturday.
Some
beef,one
cabbage,four
carrots,three
potatoes,five
tomatoes,one
onion
and
some
salt.
30
minutes.10
minutes.☆教材解讀☆1.First,…Next,…Then,…Finally,…當(dāng)我們向別人講述一件事件的發(fā)生或講述做事的先后順序或者介紹什么,常使用該結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于First,…Second,…Third,…或In
the
first…In
the
second…,這樣既有條理,又能使聽(tīng)者感到句子有連貫性。Today
we’ll
study
the
text
first,and
then
I’ll
ask
you
some
questions.Finally,we’ll
have
a
short
dictation.今天我們先學(xué)課文,然后我會(huì)提幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。最后進(jìn)行一小段聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。2.Then
add
the
cabbage,tomatoes
and
onion
and
cook
for
another
10
minutes.◆add
v.增加;添加。指在原有的基礎(chǔ)上再添加。Please
add
some
salt
to
the
soup.請(qǐng)往湯里加點(diǎn)鹽?!颈嫖觥?/p>
add
…
to…,add
to(1)add…to…把……加到……上,把……加到……中。如果to的賓語(yǔ)在上文中已經(jīng)提到,則可省略賓語(yǔ)和to。This
soup
is
too
salty.Please
add
some
hot
water(to
the
soup).這湯太咸了。請(qǐng)加些熱水。(2)add
to是“增加,增添”的意思。Your
coming
added
to
our
pleasure.你的到來(lái)增加了我們的快樂(lè)。The
bad
weather
added
to
our
difficulties.壞天氣增加了我們的困難?!鬭nother
10
minutes另外十分鐘,“another
+
數(shù)字+
名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“又……,再……”,相當(dāng)于“數(shù)字+
more
+
名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。They
worked
for
another
two
hours
after
twelve
o’clock.他們?cè)谑c(diǎn)后又工作了2個(gè)小時(shí)。【拓展】
another通常用于三個(gè)以上或不確定數(shù)量中的任意一個(gè)人或物體,意思是“另一個(gè),再一個(gè)”。This
pair
of
shoes
is
too
small
for
me.Plea
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