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湖北省恩施市團(tuán)堡鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aftereverybody______,theconcertbegan.
A.wasseated
B.seated
C.isseated D.wassat參考答案:A2._____,weshouldreconsidertheplancarefully.Whichoneiswrong?A.Inmyview B.AsfarasI’mconcernedC.Inmyopinion D.Aslongas參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:依我看/據(jù)我所知/依我看,我們應(yīng)該重新仔細(xì)考慮這個(gè)計(jì)劃,哪個(gè)是錯(cuò)誤的?A.Inmyview在我看來;B.AsfarasI’mconcerned依我看;C.Inmyopinion在我看來;D.Aslongas只要,后不要加逗號(hào)。也不符合句意,故選B。3.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywill_______.A.geteasily
B.beapproaching
C.beeasilyaccessible
D.reacheasily參考答案:C4.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked
B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked
D.toleave;unlocking參考答案:A略5.Generallyspeaking,if______strictlyfollowingtheinstructions,theelectricbikeisnotasdangerousasreported.
A.riding
B.beingridden
C.toberidden
D.ridden參考答案:D6.—Howlongwillthesummercamplast?—Wewillstayhereforaslongasourwaterandfoodsupplies________.A.holdout
B.keepup
C.dieout
D.useup參考答案:A7.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction
B.convenience
C.needs
D.appointment參考答案:B考查名詞。句意:今晚7點(diǎn)我們見面,你那時(shí)方便嗎?8.
—Whoareyougoingtohave_______thisletterforyou?
—Mysecretary.
A.type
B.typed
C.beentyped
D.beentyping參考答案:A9.Theydemandedthatthebooks________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return
B.shouldreturn C.bereturned
D.wouldbereturned參考答案:C10.
Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
A.Aslongas
B.Asfaras
C.Justas
D.Asif參考答案:B略11.–Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,Bob?–Though____flexibility,itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.lacking;where
B.lackingof;which
C.lackingin;when
D.lacking;that參考答案:A12.Hardly________mycarintheparkinglotwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeysinit.
A.didIpark
B.hadIparked
C.Ihadparked
D.Iparked參考答案:B13.______mycolleaguesandmyself,Ithankyouverymuch.A.Inreturnfor
B.Inexchangefor
C.Ontopof
D.Onbehalfof參考答案:D14..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat
B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat
D.whatisitthat參考答案:A略15.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:B16.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread
B.hadread
C.shouldhaveread
D.arereading參考答案:B17.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime
B.whattime
C.thattime
D.whichtime參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople
61(expose)tocholera,
62
wasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedwhenevertherewas
63
outbreak.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldnever64
(control)untilitscausewasfound.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriesthat
65
(possible)explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease66theirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoonthe67(affect)peopledied.Hesuspectedthesecondtheorywascorrect
68
heneededevidence.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hewasreadytobeginhis
69
(enquire).Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighborhoods,hebegantogatherinformation.Intwoparticularstreets,thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Hedetermined
70
(find)outwhy.參考答案:61.exposed
62.which63.an64.beo
67.affected68.but
69.enquiry
70.tofind試題分析:本文介紹倫敦著名的醫(yī)生治“霍亂”疫病的故事。67.affected
句意:被感染的人。過去分詞作前置定語,故填affected。68.but
句意:第二個(gè)證據(jù)是正確的,但是它需要證據(jù)。故填but。69.enquiry
句意:他準(zhǔn)備開始他的詢問??芍颂幱妹~形式enquiry。70.tofind
固定詞組:determinetodosth決定做某事,故填tofind?!局R(shí)拓展】1.不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”;an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university這個(gè)詞以輔音開頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議;aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小時(shí);anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師;ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。三、閱讀理解19.London’snewestskyscraper(摩天大樓)iscalledtheShard.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildinginEurope.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.Whenhebegandesigningit,hewantedaverytallbuildingthatlookedlikeaspire(尖頂).Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.Thesidesofthebuildingaren’tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅桿)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.TheShardhas87floors.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive-starhotel.Therewillalsobetopqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.Beforebuildingworkbegan,lotsofpeopledidn’twanttheShardthoughtheplanswereapproved.Nowtheyarestillunhappyaboutit.Somecriticssaythebestthingaboutitisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.Othercriticsdon’tlikewhatitseemstorepresent.TheysaythatitshowshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.ButthepeoplewholiveneartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthedivisioninsocietybetweentherichandthepoor.TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,thatordinaryLondoncitizenswilleveraccepti
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