江蘇省揚(yáng)州市梅嶺中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試試卷初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科（時(shí)間：100分鐘）一、聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）第一部分：聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1.WhatisSandygoodat?A. B. C.2.WhatdoesJohndo?A. B. C.3.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A. B. C.4.Whocan’tAlicefollow?A. B. C.5.WhatwillPetermostprobablybeinthefuture?A.Anaccountant. B.Ateacher. C.Asinger.6.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch. B.Seeherdoctor. C.Visitafriend.7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny. B.It’srainy. C.It’scloudy.8.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.9.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob. B.Goonatrip. C.Beamanager.10.WhodoesBillthinkwillbemoresuitableforthechairperson?A.Lucy. B.David. C.Jane.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第11~12題。11.WhatdoestheboythinkMilliewillbeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Anartist. C.Amanager.12.Ifsomeonewantstobeamanager,whatpersonalityshouldheorshehave?A.Patientandactive. B.Organizedandcreative. C.Confidentandenergetic.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，完成第13~15題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。SomethingaboutNickAge13yearsoldJobApolicemanCharacteristicBeing14OneofhisstoryOnenightawhite15frightenedhimandheshotaholeinit.13.A.40 B.50 C.5514.A.brave B.humorous C.generous15.A.coat B.cat C.shirt聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16~20題。16.Whenwillthefunactivitybeheld?A.OnJune30th. B.OnJuly30th. C.OnAugust30th.17.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?A.8hours. B.9hours. C.11hours.18.Whatcanpeopledointheactivity?A.Playgames. B.Makesomefood. C.Attendasingingcontest.19.Wherewilltheticketsbesold?A.Attheunderground-station. B.Atthetrainingcentre. C.Atthestadium.20.Whomwillthemoneyraisedfromticketssellingbefor?A.Thedisabled. B.Theold. C.Thepoor.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）21.—Shewasadmiredbyallherfriends.—That’sbecausetheuniversityofferedher__________extrachanceafter__________lastweek’sinterview.A./;the B.an;the C.an;/ D.a;the22.__________acamerawillmake__________easierforyoutorecordthebeautifulsceneryaround.A.Take;it B.Totake;that C.Taking;it D.Take;that23.—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave__________thisproblem?—It’squiteeasy.A.tosolve;Nothing B.tosolve;None C.solving;None D.solving;Nothing24.Mr.SmithcomesfromFrance,buthehasworkedinChinafor20years.Soyoucantalkwithhim__________.A.notinChinesebutinFrench B.eitherinFrenchorinChineseC.justinFrenchnotinChinese D.neitherinChinesenorinFrench25.Henevershowsoffandheis__________enoughtokeepeverythingingoodorder.A.serious B.organized C.curious D.patient26.—Goandseewhatishappeningoutside.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeating__________thewindows.A.against B.across C.through D.above27.—Whatdoestheheadteacher’sspeechimpressyoumost?—Hetellsustobuildup__________firstbeforewemakefriends.A.strength B.warmth C.peace D.trust28.—QuanHongchanisalwayspraisedtohaveatalent(天賦)fordiving.—Infact,__________wasborngoodatallthethingswithoutenoughpractice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody29.—DoyouknowifSimon__________thewritingcompetitionnextweek?—Hewillifhisprojectaboutnature__________.A.enters;finishes B.enters;isfinished C.willenter;isfinished D.willenter;finishes30.—Besideseatingregularly,whatelseshouldIpayattention__________mybody?—Youshouldalsodoexerciseregularly.A.toshape B.shapes C.shaping D.totoshape31.Lookatthephotos.They__________me__________theolddayswhenIwasyoung.A.talk;of B.speak;of C.remind;of D.dream;of32.—Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—I’vejustcomebackfromCanada.I__________thereforthreeweeks.A.stayed B.willstay C.stay D.havestayed33.Myparentswon’tallowmetodrive__________Ipromisetogiveupdrinking.A.since B.until C.if D.after34.—Whatdoyouwanttoknow?—Iwonder__________.A.whathehasdevotedhimselftoimprovehisstudyB.ifthecouplehavemarriedforalongtimeC.howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowD.whatisthematterwithhimtoday35.—Itissaidthatpeopleborninthe1990sonlycareaboutthemselves.—__________.Manypeopleoftheagehavemadegreatcontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toourcountry.A.Yes,that’strue B.That’snotthecase C.Iagreewithyou D.Ican’tagreemore三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“ThatTomisgoingtomakealotoftrouble.Hekeptputting36intoMartha’ssack(麻袋),”SambotoldLegreethatnight.“Thenwe’llhaveto37himalesson,”saidLegree.Slowlythetiredslavescameintotheroom38theweighingofthesacks.FirstLegreeweighedTom’ssack,anditwasenough.39sackwasnext.Theweightwasenough,40Legreeshoutedangrily.“Youlazyanimal!Thisisnotenough!Stayhereandwait.”Hefinishedweighingall41sacks,andthenturnedtoTom.“Comehere,”SaidLegree,“Iwanttogiveyoua42jobthanpickingcotton,andyoucanstarttonight:takethiswomanandwhip(鞭打)her-youknow43.”“I’msorry,Master,”saidTom.“I44doit.”LegreewhippedTomacross45andthenhithimwithhisfists(拳頭)manytimes.“There!”hesaid.“Nowwillyoutellmeyoucan’tdoit?”“Yes,Master,”saidTom,withblood46hisface.“Iwillworknightandday,butIwillneverwhipanotherperson.”“Iboughtyou,andyou’re47,bodyandsoul(靈魂),”hesaid,kickingTom.“My48isn’tyours,Master!Youcan’tbuyit!”“Wewillsee,”saidLegree.“Sambo,Quimbo,givethatdogalesson.”Itwaslateatnight,andTom49bleeding(流血)alone,amongpiecesofbrokenmachinery.Heheardanoise.“Who’sthere?Please,givemesomewater!”ItwasCassy.Shehelpedhim50andthenshecleanedhiswoundsandputsomethingsoftunderhishead.Tomfeltbetter.36.A.food B.money C.cotton D.drinks37.A.teach B.offer C.buy D.pass38.A.at B.with C.on D.for39.A.Cassy’s B.Martha’s C.Sambo’s D.Quimbo’s40.A.or B.and C.so D.but41.A.theother B.another C.theothers D.other42.A.worse B.good C.better D.bad43.A.how B.what C.which D.who44.A.can B.needn’t C.should D.can’t45.A.hishead B.hisface C.hisbody D.hislegs46.A.runningacross B.runningup C.runningdown D.runningaway47.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his48.A.body B.soul C.money D.cotton49.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain50.A.drink B.eat C.cure D.wash四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A51.Fromtheadvertisement,whatcanpeopleenjoy?A.Acarsale. B.Afoodfestival.C.Acarjourney. D.Afoodtherapy.52.Whencanpeoplegoandenjoyit?A.OnSaturday,August15th. B.At5PM,July28th.C.At7PM,September1st. D.OnSunday,August9th.53.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Itisheldonceamonth.B.Thesearethebestcartsinthecity.C.Peoplecanenjoylivemusicwhiledrinkingbeerthere.D.Peoplecanplaydjsatthecommunitymarkets.BHerecomesJunior3Year!Thismeansthatthehighschoolentranceexamwillarriveinlessthanayear.Howwillyougetthroughthefinalyearofmiddleschoolandgetreadyforthebigexam?TEENSinvitedtwostudentstosharetheirthoughts.ZengQingmian,15,JiangxiIgotascoreof700outof750onthebigexam.Junior3wasquitestressfulanditwasevenharderforaboardingschool(寄宿學(xué)校)studentlikeme.Ineededtomakedetailedplans—notonlyforstudying,butalsodailychoreslikewashingmyclothes.Iwashighlyfocusedduringclassandtriedtoremembereverythingmyteacherssaidtome,thisisfarmoreeffectivethanspendingtimedoingexercisesafterclass.Duringself-studytimeatnight,Itookeverychancetoaskteachersquestions.Ialsocountedtimewhiledoingquizzes.Thishelpedimprovemylearningefficiency(效率).Ididn’thavemanyreviewmaterials.Mymethodwastomakeupmyownquestions.Aftersolvingamathproblem,forexample,Iwoulddesignmyownproblemsthatusedthesameconcepts(概念).HuangZiyi,15,BeijingIgotascoreof520outof580onthehighschoolentranceexam.Forme,knowingmystrengthsandkeepingastablemindareverynecessary.ThecompetitioninBeijingishard.Manystudentshavetutors(導(dǎo)師).Ioncetookacodingclass,butfoundthatIwasn’tgoodatit.SoIgaveupandfocusedmoreonwhatI’mgoodat.Ihaveappliedthisprinciple(原則)tomystudies.Igooverthekeypointsofeachunittostrengthenmyskillsinsubjectslikephysicsandmath.Whentakingatest,Iusuallyskip(跳過(guò))questionsIdon’tknowandtrytosolvethemattheendifthereisstillsometimeleft.Oneshouldlearntostaycalminsituationslikethese.Don’tworrytoomuchabouttheresultofonetestaslongasyouarelearningandimproving.54.WhatdoesZengtrytodoinclass?A.Makeastudyplan. B.Asktheteacherquestions.C.Listentotheteachercarefully. D.Doasmanyexercisesaspossible.55.WhydoesZengcounttimewhiledoingquizzes?A.Topracticehishandwriting. B.Tolearntheknowledgebetter.C.Toputextrapressureonhimself. D.Tosavetimeforaskingquestions.56.Whatdoes“thisprinciple”inHuang’sstoryreferto?A.Keepaclearmind. B.Askforhelpifnecessary.C.Focusonwhatyouaregoodat. D.Spendmoretimeondifficultquestions.57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtostudywellinJunior3. B.Waystostaycalmduringbigexams.C.Howtodealwithpressureandworries. D.Unforgettablememoriesfromone’sfinalyear.CArgentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮),andthecapitalBuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasmanyforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelywiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetangocameintobeing.Atthebeginning,thetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses(階級(jí)).Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimewomenwerefewerthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallystronginParis.EverykindofdancefromballettobellydancingcouldbefoundinParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryonelikedthenewdance,tangoreallyattractedenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003atangodancerofSouthKoreawashiredtoactasakindofdanceambassador(大使)andpushedfortangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.58.Accordingtothearticle,thetangodancescamefrom__________inthebeginning.A.bellydancers B.Americansoldiers C.aSpanishcity D.thecapitalofArgentina59.Ifamandidn’twanttobeleftoutinthetangodancing,hehadto__________.A.danceinthebarsorstreets B.lookforjobsinArgentinaC.dancewithanotherman D.performdancesincafes60.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A.PeopleinEuropedidn’thavemuchinterestindancing.B.TangocanonlybefoundinParistheatres.C.BalletdancingwasverypopularinParisatthattime.D.EveryonelikedtangodancingwhenitcametoEurope.61.Thearticleismainlyabout__________.A.thetangoispopular B.thehistoryofthetangoC.howtodancethetango D.howtoimprovetangoskillsDChang’e5completeditstasksuccessfullyin23days,notonlydiditreturnwithvaluablerockandsoilsamplesfromthemoon,butalsobroughtbackagroupofseedsthattraveledthefurthestinChina,includingrice,oatsetc.,wereplacedinsidetheChang’e5spacecraftandwentaroundthemoonforabout15days.Scientistswishedtocheckwhatwouldhappentotheseedsafterthetask.Thistaskofferedgoodopportunitiestoscientists,whichhelpedthemtodeepentheirstudiesontheeffectofcosmicrays(宇宙射線)onthegrowthanddevelopmentoflifeonEarth.Space-basedmutationbreeding(太空誘變育種)referstotheprocessofplacingseedsintheenvironmentsuchasmicrogravity(微重力),vacuums(真空)andcosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)duringaspaceflightandthensendingthembacktoEarthforfurtherstudyandplanting.Scientistsstudyandexamineseveralgenerationsofplantsgrownfromseedswhichwentintothespaceandstudytheirchanges-somearedesirablewhileothersarebadandnegative.Thosewithgoodchangeswillbekeptforfurtherresearch,andwillbeintroducedtofarmersaftergettingpermission.Spacebreeding(育種)canmaketheseedschangefasterthantheexperimentsontheearthandcanbringaboutsomewonderfulresults.Comparedwiththetraditionalmethods,space-developedmethodscanmaketheseedsgrowmuchbetter,suchashavingshortergrowthperiodsandhavingmorepowertofightagainstdiseasesandinsect.Chinadiditsfirstspacebreedingexperimentin1987,usingasatellitetocarryseedsintospace.Sincethen,hundredsofkindsofseedsandseedlingshavetraveledwithdozensofChinesespaceships.Spacebreedinghashelpedtoproducemorethan200newtypesofmutatedplantsinChinathathavebeenallowedtobeplantedacrossthecountryfromgrainstovegetablesandfruits.TheChang’e5broughtback1,731gramsofmoon’srockandsoiltoEarth,showingahistoricachievement44yearsafterthelastmoon’srockandsoilweretakenback.62.Theunderlinedword“desirable”inparagraph3isprobablyclosesttoinmeaning__________.A.good B.worse C.useless D.correct63.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Chang’e5flewaroundthemoonforabout23days.B.Chinawasthefirsttodoaspacebreedingexperiment.C.Spacebreedingisgoodforfarming.D.Itissometimesincerockandsoilweretakenback.64.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat__________.A.spacebreedingisthebestwaytodeveloptheseedsB.ChinaisthefirstcountrytodospacebreedingexperimentC.ChinawillspendmoretimeandenergyonspacebreedingD.Chang’e5spacecraftwillflytothemoonagain65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Chang’e5ReturnswithaBigPackage B.Space-bredSeedsOfferGreatChancesC.PlantMutationsResultinaBetterLife D.SeedsfromSpaceShowaNewHistory五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）（每空一詞）66.Doyouknowallthe__________(先鋒)namesinthisnewfield?67.Hegavemethegestureof__________(勝利)andIknewhemadeit.68.Weweresailingontheseawhenwe__________(發(fā)現(xiàn))thenewisland.69.Thewomanisknownasoneofthebestwritersofthe__________(十九)century.70.Wecangetagreatdealofinformation__________(憑借)theInternetnowadays.71.__________(create)anewworldisamissionofthenewgeneration.72.Myfriendtriedtomakemecalm,buthiswordsdrovemeeven__________(mad).73.Ifyoutryyourbest,you’ll__________(success)inpassingtheexams.74.Pleasepayattentiontothecorrect__________(pronounce)ofeachwordwhenreadingEnglish.75.Theoldcoupleboughtthehouse__________(simple)becauseitwasinthecountryside.六、閱讀與表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）（每小題答案不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞）TheAwakeningAgeisthemostmeaningfulandinterestingTVdramathatIhaveeverseen.ItwasshownfirstonCCTV1onFebruary1,2021.ItshowshistoryfromtheNewCultureMovement(新文化運(yùn)動(dòng))tothefounding(成立)oftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).IlikeitbecauseIcanfeelthepowerofyouthfromthedrama.Inordertowakepeopleuptotheproblems,manystudentsgavespeechesinthestreets.Theytriedtheirbesttofightforabetterworld.Also,theyspreadideasofdemocracy(民主)andsciencenomatterwhattroublestheywouldgetinto.Amongallthecharacters,IadmireChenYannianthemost.HehasmadegreatcontributionstothegrowthoftheCPC.Althoughhislifewasshort-heonlylivedtotheageof29-hisspiritwillalwaysliveinpeople’shearts.Theshowencouragesmetofacedifficultiesinabraveandpositive(積極的)way.76.WhenwasTheAwakeningAgeshownfirst?_______________________________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidmanystudentsgivespeechesinthestreetsinthisTVdrama?_______________________________________________________________________________________________78.Whodoesthewriteradmirethemostamongthecharacters?_______________________________________________________________________________________________79.HowdoesthisTVdramaencourageustofacedifficulties?_______________________________________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTheAwakeningAge?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、缺詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）（每空一詞）Whenteenagersgrowolder,theytrytounderstandwhotheyare.Childrenstartc81theirclothingstyles,hobbies,interestsandfriendswhentheybegintofindoutwhotheyare.Theythinktheyareno182children.Teenagersbegintounderstandtheworlda83them.Theydon’tjustlistentotheirparentsanymore.Theystarttohavethedesire(欲望)t