2022-2023學(xué)年江西省上饒市余干第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto_____theycalledtheir“dreamland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B2.Asatwo-winnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hehasalltheright________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.

A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.distribution參考答案：B3.Heaskedwhetherwewere________womentakingpartinpoliticalactivities.A.inplaceof

B.infaceof

C.infavorof

D.intermsof

參考答案：C4.---Whatdoesyourbrotherlikedoing?---Heenjoys_____computergamesafterdinner.A.played

B.play

C.toplay

D.playing參考答案：D略5.

Sheisout,soyoumayusehertypewriter________.

A.forthemoment

B.inamoment

C.foramoment

D.inthemoment參考答案：A6.Whatyouaresayingnowisnot_________whatyousaidlastweek.A.inaagreementwith

B.fitinwith

C.consistentwith

D.similarwith參考答案：C7.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：A8.Thetwosideshadatalkinafriendly_________thismorning.

A.condition

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.environment參考答案：B9.Thegeneralmanagerthought_______oftheseproblemsbeforehemadethefinaldecision.A.agoodmany

B.agreatdeal

C.lots

D.aplenty參考答案：B10.Airpollutionisthegreatesttroublethat________bythefactory.A．isbeingcaused B．iscausingC．causes

D．causing參考答案：答案：A本句句末bythefactory短語提示我們that引導(dǎo)的定語從句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，可排除B、C、D三項。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中指代thegreatesttrouble，并且作主語，故A項為最佳答案。11.--Didyoulistentothelecture?--Yes,Ihaveneverheardsucha___________one.A.moreexciting

B.moreexcited

C.mostexciting

D.mostexcited參考答案：A12.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_________!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.Goodluck B.Whatashame C.Havefun D.Welldone參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——我們下星期六要組織一個聚會，我想讓你來。——真遺憾！那天我還有一個聚會。還要謝謝你。A.Goodluck祝你好運；B.Whatashame真遺憾；C.Havefun玩得開心；D.Welldone做得好，根據(jù)題意，故選B。

13.Lastnight,inthedream,Johnfoundhimself_____byafiercewolfandunabletoescape.A.beingchasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：昨晚，John在睡夢中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一頭惡狼追逐，而且他無法逃掉。此處考查的是非謂語動詞作賓語補足語的用法，因為賓語himself和chase之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，而且表示正在進行，所以此處應(yīng)用beingchased作賓補。故選A。14.--Whichteamis

towintheWorldCup?

--Inmyopinion,itis

forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible參考答案：D15.Asateacherrichinexperience,heknowshowto_______hisideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.convey

B.educate

C.pass

D.convince參考答案：a16.

isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for

lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.It;whose

B.As;whom

C.What;whom

D.As;whose參考答案：C17.September30istheday_______whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞的用法。句意：9月30日是你必須付賬單的最后期限。此處by意為：截止到……日期。根據(jù)句意選A?！局R拓展】by的用法by表“時間”時，意為“在……之前，不遲于”，多與過去完成時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r連用。WillyoupleasefinishtheworkbyFriday?請你星期五之前完成這項工作，好嗎？Thetrainhadleftbythetimewegottothestation.

我們到達車站時，火車已離開。Bythetimetheletterreachesyoulwillhaveleftthecountry．到你收到這封信的時候，我已離開這個國家?！颾y可表示“方式、手段”，意為“借、靠”，后接動名詞。Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?

你那話是什么意思？★by可表示“程度或增減的幅度”。Thebulletmissedhimbytwoinches.子彈差一點點打中他?！颾y可表“單位”，意為“按；以……計；依據(jù)”，此時，by之后表單位的名詞通常加the。Iampaidbythehour．我是按小時拿工資的。

二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多途選項。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.

51

Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy？Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.

52

Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.

53

Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.

54

IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.

55A．Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon'tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E．Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F．Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.參考答案：DEACF三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Thefollowingistheinstructiontothepeoplewhohavetotakethismedicine.

Dosage:Adulttwelveyearsoldandovertaketwoteaspoonfulsasneeded,notmorethanfifteenteaspoonfulsperday.Childrensixyearsoldtotwelveyearsoldtakehalftheadultdosage,notmorethanseventeaspoonfulsperday.

Warning:Donotovertakethismedicineunlessdirectedbyadoctor.Childrenundersixyearsoldandpersonswithhighbloodpressure,heartdiseasedonottakethismedicine.Thispreparationmaycausedrowsiness.Sodonotdriveoroperatemachinerywhiletakingthismedicine.Long-timecoughisdangerous.Ifreliefdoesnotoccurwithinthreedays,discontinueuseandgotoseeyourdoctor.66.Accordingtothedirection,whichofthefollowingpeopleshouldtakethemedicinementioned?

A.Someonewithhighbloodpressure

B.Someonewithheartdisease

C.Someoneundersix

D.Someonewhohasacough67.Theunderlinedword"d