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廣東省河源市附城職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.as
參考答案:C2.Thecattleonthefarm______________her,nothim.A.areinthepossessionof
B.takepossessionof
C.isinthepossession
D.takethepossessionof參考答案:A略3.Hegotupverylate,_________hisschoolbag,and_________tohisschoolatonce.A.taking;dashing
B.took;dashing
C.taking;dashed
D.took;dashed參考答案:D4.——Whatdoyouthinkof________lecturegivenbyProfessorThomas?
——Great.Iquiteagreetohisideathateveryonecanmake______differencetosociety.A.the,a
B.a,a
C.the,the
D.a,the參考答案:A5.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.a(chǎn)n;/;the
B.a(chǎn);a;a
C.a(chǎn)n;the;/
D.a(chǎn);the;/參考答案:D略6.Theexaminationmadehim________oftheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.A.opposite
B.scared
C.a(chǎn)ware
D.doubtful參考答案:A7.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare
B.whotosharewith
C.tosharewhomwith
D.whomtoshare參考答案:A8.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a參考答案:C9._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What參考答案:A略10.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout
B.brokenin
C.brokenaway
D.brokeninto參考答案:B11.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder_____thenumberofmenworkingforhim..A.cutoff
B.cutup
C.cutbackon
D.cutin參考答案:C12.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________foramealtobecooked.A.laid B.lain C.laying D.tolay參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:客廳又干凈又整齊,還有一張餐桌供吃飯。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+n/pron+todo/doing/done等。句中餐桌table與lay“放置”之間為被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用laid。故選A項(xiàng)。13.假定你的名字叫李華,你的美國朋友Elizabeth要來你校任教,請你幫她找一住房。請你寫封信向她介紹住房情況及周圍的居住環(huán)境:1單元房,兩室一廳,月租金1500元,家具齊全。要求:1、包括以上要點(diǎn)
2、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫
3、字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。參考答案:DearElizabeth,I'mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinourschool.Toensureyouhaveapleasantstayhere,Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadviceandsuggestionfrommyperspective.Ourschoollocatesinthedowntownarea.Soitisveryconvenientforyoutoshoparound.Alsoavailableareacoupleofbusstations,andametrostationisjusttwostreetsaway.Afullyfurnishedunitwithonebedroom,onelivingroomandonewashroomnormallycosts1500permonth,billsnotincluded.Youmayconsidersharinganapartmentwithothers,whichwillsaveyoulotsofmoney.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.LetmeknowifanythingIcanhelp.Yours,LiHua14.Onlywhenwomenareenabledtobecomestrongwillourfamilies,oureconomies,andoursocietiesreachtheirfullest
.A.distinction
B.innovationC.potential
D.appreciation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。A.distinction區(qū)別;
B.innovation創(chuàng)新;
C.potential潛能;
D.appreciation欣賞。句意:只有當(dāng)婦女能夠變得強(qiáng)大時,我們的家庭、經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會才能充分發(fā)揮其潛力。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。15.BRIC,anorganization______Brazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,willplayamoreandmoreimportantpartintheinternationalstage.
A.madeupfor B.consistedof C.madeupof D.madeup參考答案:C16.
EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediately
B.themoment
C.theminute
D.innotime參考答案:D17.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?—__________afterIfinishmylunch?A.Whatfor
B.Whatif
C.Whatabout
D.What參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,用英語簡要回答文后所給的五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)位置。(注意:每題答語不超過15個單詞)LastyearIworkedinNepalforthreemonths.WhenIhadafewdaysoff,Idecidedtogointothejungle(叢林).IaskedaNepaleseguide,KamalRaitogowithme.Westartedourtripatsixinthemorningwithtwoelephantscarryingourthings.Itwashot,butKamalmademewearshoesandtrouserstoprotectmefromsnakes.Inthejungletherewasalotofwildlife,butweweretryingtofindtigers.Weclimbedontotheelephants’backstoseebetter.However,itisunusualtofindtigersintheafternoonbecausetheysleepinthedaytime.Then,inthedistance,wesawatiger,andKamaltoldmetobeveryquiet.Wemovednearerandfoundadeaddeer.Thiswasthetiger’slunch!Suddenly,Istartedtofeelveryfrightened,Thenahugetigerjumpedoutsuddenly.ItcaughtKamal’slegbetweenitsteeth,butImanagedtopullKamalaway.Oneofourelephantsranatthetigerandmadeitgobackintothegrass,sowequicklyranawaytoletthetigereatitslunch.Thatnightitwasimpossibletosleep!21.Wheredidthewriterwanttogoduringthedaysoff?22.Whendidtheystarttheirtrip?23.Whydidtheyclimbontotheelephants’backs?24.Whatdidtheyfindwhentheymovednearer?25.Whodrovethetigeraway?參考答案:21.Tothejungle.
22.Atsixinthemorning.
23.Becausetheywantedtoseebetter./Toseebetter.
24.Adeaddeer.
25.Oneoftheelephants.本文講述了作者在Nepal一次為期幾天的叢林旅行觀看野生動物的經(jīng)歷。21.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第一段第二句WhenIhadafewdaysoff,Idecidedtogointothejungle(叢林)可知答案為Tothejungle.
22.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段第一句Westartedourtripatsixinthemorningwithtwoelephantscarryingourthings可知答案Atsixinthemorning.
23.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段第四句Weclimbedontotheelephants’backstoseebetter.可知答案Becausetheywantedtoseebetter./Toseebetter.
24.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第三段第二句Wemovednearerandfoundadeaddeer可知答案Adeaddeer.
【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文講述了作者在Nepal一次為期幾天的叢林旅行觀看野生動物的經(jīng)歷。該類題目最好先閱讀要回答的問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,如疑問詞,然后仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找到相應(yīng)的信息,然后組織答案。三、閱讀理解19.Asyoungstudentsgainindependence,theycantakeonscienceandengineeringprojectsthatrequiremorespecialknowledge.Thefollowingsarethebesteducationaltoysformiddleschoolstudents.TerraformingMarsThegoaloftheTerraformingMarsboardgameistomaketheRedPlanetfitofhumanhabitation.Players,representingapersonsenttotheplanettowarmit,createoceansandbuilduptheoxygenlevels,competeforvictorypointsawardedforbuildingcitiesorintroducinganimals.Thegoalsarebasedonrealscience—forexample,playersmustfoundgreenhousegasproductiontowarmtheplanet.Recommendedages:12andupPrice:$69.99DIYCellPhoneEquipmentAreyoukidsbeggingyouforthelatestiPhone?Tellthemtobuilduptheirown.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentwillteachyoungteensaboutthetechnologybehindtheirbelovedmobileequipment.KidscanturnthisPhoneequipmentintoarealworkingphone.Recommendedages:12andupPrice:$58.99OWI:14-in-1SolarRobotKidscanexperience14differentroboticmodelswiththissolarrobot.Therobotcanmoveonlandandwater,andtherearetwoskilllevels,whichmeansmoreexperiencedbuilderswillstillbechallenged.Therobotispoweredbythesun,soyoudon'thavetobuybatteries(電池).Recommendedages:12to15Price:$24.99CompoundMicroscopeCompoundMicroscopeisgreatforhomeorclassroomexplorations.Ithelpskidsgetaneyefulofsolidsamples,suchasinsects,coinsandplants.Themicroscopealsocomeswithamicrotome,dyes,testtubes,ahandbookandcleaningtools.Recommendedages:12and
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