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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市兩江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o'clock.
—Oh,__________Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt
B.afterall
C.inthisway
D.inthatcase參考答案:D2.—Whyareyousolate?
—Iwasinhalfthewaywhenit________tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.
A.occurred
B.hit
C.happened
D.reminded參考答案:A略3.Therearesomepoorareasinthewest,butChina_____isdevelopingmorequicklythanbefore.A.asawhole
B.insteadof
C.asidefrom
D.onthecontrary參考答案:A略4.Bequiet,children.Theweatherreport________andyourmotherwantstolisten.A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案:B5.ThebiggestsurpriseforJohnwas______hewaschosenasteamcaptain.A.when
B.whatC.which
D.whether參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:對(duì)約翰來(lái)說(shuō),最大的驚喜是他被選為隊(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)。這是個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少主謂賓成分,根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),需用when引導(dǎo),故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句有四種,除了要求考生注意這四種從句的判斷,最關(guān)鍵的是要會(huì)正確的使用連接詞,要知道每個(gè)連接詞的基本用法,要會(huì)分析句子的成分,要弄清主從句所缺少的意思。從句位于be動(dòng)詞后,是個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,分析從句的句子成分可知,缺少狀語(yǔ),主從句又需要表達(dá)時(shí)間意思的詞,因此可以判定使用連接詞when。6.-----Howoftendoyoueatout?-----________,butusuallyonceaweek.
A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B7.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes___ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.A.him
B.that
C.this
D.it.參考答案:D8.Iam_____exercise,butit’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.inserchof
B.infavourof
C.inresponseto
D.inrelationto參考答案:B9.Thestudentswerenot________toleavetheclassroomwithoutanadequatereason.A.suggested B.avoided C.hoped D.permitted參考答案:D10.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may參考答案:D11.AIDSisadiseasethat____thebody’simmunesystem.A.breaksdownB.getdown
C.breaksout
D.comedown參考答案:A12._____,3000000yuanoughttohavebeenpaidtotheworkersbymonths,butinfact,theyusuallygetnothinghomeattheendoftheyear.A.Allinall
B.allthebest
C.Inmanyways
D.Inall參考答案:D13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;where
B.onlytofind;that
C.onlytofind;where
D.onlyfinding;that參考答案:B14.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.lookingup
B.comingup
C.makingup
D.turningup參考答案:D15.----Jackfailedhistestagain.----Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.A.herealized
B.didherealize
C.hedidrealize
D.realizedhe參考答案:B16.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardto
C.intermsof
D.inreferenceto參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:是這個(gè)老教師極大的熱情和奉獻(xiàn)精神使他贏得了他所有學(xué)生的尊重。onaccountof由于,因?yàn)?;withregardto至于,關(guān)于;intermsof就……而言;inreferenceto關(guān)于,至于。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。考點(diǎn):考查介詞短語(yǔ)17.________warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo_______tofallasleep.
A.Praising;excited
B.Topraise;exciting
C.Praised;exciting
D.Praised;excited參考答案:d略二、新的題型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe'veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenyou’reonline.___36____.Imaginehowyou'dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson'sshoes.Foranythingyou'reabouttosend,askyourself"WouldIsaythistotheperson'sface?”.Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.____37____.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso._____38________.Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.____39_____.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit'sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifitisasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.___40_______.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothoseyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sex,andmaritalstatues.unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andbothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation.A.It'snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyoufeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson'sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignorethepersonoruseyourchatsoftwaretoblockhismessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案:36-40
DBFCG三、閱讀理解19.
LIPITORABOUTLIPITOR·Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.·Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.
WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR:ks5u·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise.Adultsandchildrenover10WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR?·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.·Peoplewithliverproblems.
POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:·Muscleproblemsthatcanleadtokidneyproblems,includingkidneyfailure.·Liverproblems.Yourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustart.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave.·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired.·Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing.·Stomachpain.·SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:Musclepain,Upsetstomach,Changesinsomebloodtests
HOWTOTAKELIPITOR:·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.·Ifyoumissadose,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.·Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.31.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking. B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhe
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