福建省龍巖市朋興中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then

allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome

B.didvoicescomeC.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices參考答案：D句意：有一會兒什么都沒有發(fā)生，然后傳來了眾人齊喊的聲音。表示時間的詞then放于句首，且主語是名詞，句子要用完全倒裝，故選D?！究键c】考查全部倒裝2.Wordhascome________somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B3.Whenherushedthere,hefoundaman________ontheroad,________.A.lying;dead

B.laying;died C.lying;died

D.laying;dead參考答案：A【考點】考察分詞做賓語補足語本句中的動詞lie與動詞find的賓語aman構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞lying做賓語補足語，形容詞dead是die的過去分詞所轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞。句義：當(dāng)他跑到那里的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個男人躺在路上，死了！故A正確?！九e一反三】35. ________herfather,thelittlegirlrantohim,herschoolbag________behindher.A.Seeing;flying B.Seen;flown C.Tosee;tofly D.Seeing;wasflyingA考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。第一空相當(dāng)于whenthelittlegirlsawherfather，其可改為seeingherfather；第二空考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。4.Many_______ofyearslater,thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearonthesurfaceofthewater.

A.millions

B.million

C.millionof

D.millionsof參考答案：A略5.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during

B.of,during

C.by,in

D.to,in參考答案：D6.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning

B.Ifyouturn

C.Turn

D.Havingturned參考答案：C7.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree參考答案：A8.

—WhatdoyouthinkoflastFriday’scharityconcert,Tim?—Itwasagreatsuccessasawhole．Actuallywe___withhalfofthemoneycollected．

A．wouldhavebeensatisfied

B．weresatisfied

C．wouldbesatisfied

D．willbesatisfied參考答案：A9._______yougetonwellwithanumberofpeople,youareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.A.Since

B.

As

C.

While

D.Even參考答案：C10.WhenIgotthere,themeeting_____fortenminutes.A.hasbeenon

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.hasbegun參考答案：C11._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.

A.Oneglance

B.Takingoneglance

C.Totakeoneglance

D.Taken參考答案：A12.Itwassodarkoutsidethatthelittlechild________gooutbyhimself.

A.darenotto

B.dared

C.dares

D.didn’tdareto參考答案：D13.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit

B.savedit

C.madeit

D.couldn’thelpit參考答案：D14.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.

A.seated;played

B.seated;playing

C.seating;playing

D.seating;played參考答案：B15.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing

B.singing

C.

tosing

D.beingsung參考答案：D16._________thecarafterdrinkingalcohol,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.A.Hadhenotdriven

B.Hadn’thedrivenC.Ifhedidn’tdrive

D.Ifhedoesn’t參考答案：A17.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a

leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A．bonus B．breakthroughC．budget D．blow參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管完全了解這種病的病因可能還需要幾年,但不久就能在此病的治療上取得突破性的進展。A.bonus獎金，紅利；B.breakthrough突破，重大進展；C.budget預(yù)算；D.blow毆打，擊打。根據(jù)句意，選B項。二、新的題型18.Mid-AutumnFestivalisaharvestfestival,____41____(celebrate)inmostEastAsiancountries,suchasChinaandVietnam.Thefestival____42____(take)placesonmonth8day15oftheChinesecalendar.In2017it’sonOctober4th.Itis____43____secondmostimportantfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.TotheChinese,thefestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Itisalsocalled"themoonfestival"asitiscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethe____44____(big)andfullest.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-Autumnfestival____45____manytraditionalandmeaningfulactivities,suchaseatingdinnerwithfamily,hanginglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,andworshippingthemoon.Since2008,Mid-AutumnFestival____46____(be)a3-daypublicholidayinmainlandChina.Newcelebrationshavedevelopedinrecentyears.Theyoungergenerationsprefer______47______(travel),surfingtheInternet,andusingsmartphoneappstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Mooncakesarethemust-eatMid-AutumnfoodinChina.TheyareakindoftraditionalChinesepastry.Chinesepeopleseeintheroundnessofmooncakesasymbolofreunionand____48____(happy).Otherfoodseatenduringthefestivalareharvestfoods,suchascrabs,pumpkins,andgrapes.Peopleenjoythemattheirfreshestandmostnutritious.Festivalfoodtraditionsarealsochanging.Theyoungergenerationshave____49____(they)ownideasaboutwhatshouldbeeaten.Mostofthemdon’tlikemooncakes,andprefertoeat____50____theylike.參考答案：41.celebrated

42.takes

43.the

44.biggest

45.with

46.hasbeen

47.travelling

48.happiness

49.their

50.what本文為應(yīng)用文。中秋節(jié)是一個慶祝豐收的節(jié)日，大多數(shù)東亞國家慶祝這個節(jié)日。中國的中秋節(jié)是在每年的農(nóng)歷八月十五。對中國人來說，中秋節(jié)意味著一家團聚、和平。中國人用許多傳統(tǒng)而有意義的活動來慶祝中秋節(jié)。如與家人共進晚餐、掛彩燈、猜燈謎、賞月等。其中必吃的是月餅，但有一些人不喜歡吃。【41題詳解】考查非謂語。句意：中秋節(jié)是一個豐收的節(jié)日，大多數(shù)東亞國家都慶祝它，如中國和越南。分析句子可知，本句要用非謂語，celebrate的邏輯主語是harvestfestival，二者被動關(guān)系，即慶祝豐收的節(jié)日，故要用過去分詞celebrated?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這個節(jié)日在中國農(nóng)歷的八月15日。本句敘述的是客觀事實，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Thefestival，要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填takes。【43題詳解】考查定冠詞的用法。序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the，故填the?！?4題詳解】考查最高級。句意：它也被稱為“中秋節(jié)”，因為慶祝中秋節(jié)時，大家認為月亮是最大和最圓的。根據(jù)and后的fullest，可知要用最高級，故填biggest?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：中國人用許多傳統(tǒng)而有意義的活動來慶祝中秋節(jié)。分析語境可知，本句要用介詞with，表示“用”，故填with?！?6題詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。句意：自2008年以來，中秋節(jié)在中國大陸一直有為期三天的公共假期。時間狀語“Since2008”，可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是Mid-AutumnFestival，故填hasbeen?！?7題詳解】考查固定用法。preferdoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“更愿意做某事，更喜歡做某事”，而且后面的“travelling,surfingtheInternet,andusing…”也有提示，故填travelling?！?8題詳解】考查句詞。句意：中國人把圓圓的月餅看作是團圓和幸福的象征。根據(jù)and前的名詞“reunion”，可知，本句要填名詞，因此happy要用名詞happiness，二者一起做of的賓語，因此填happiness。【49題詳解】考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，是“年輕一代對吃什么有自己的看法”，可知是他們自己的看法，故填their?！?0題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：大多數(shù)人不喜歡月餅，喜歡吃自己喜歡吃的東西。分析句子可知，eat后面的賓語從句中的動詞like缺少賓語，名詞從句中缺少賓語一般用what，因此填what。三、閱讀理解19.Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou'recoveredinfuranddon'tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheareawithmorningteas.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswagging(狗搖擺尾巴）aswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemoveeasier.RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththecreativeplanasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidshefirststruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity."ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighborscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn'tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.""IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown."Freeplatesofsandwiches,cakeswillbeoffered,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandefforttogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheprojectwasagreatfitwiththeSPCA."Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests."SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp."Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwheretheCivilServiceareintown."Therewillbevolunteeringchances.tooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.12.HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?A.Byofferingmorningteas. B.Bygivingadvicetothem.C.Bycommunicationwiththem D.Byprovidingaplacetothem.13.WhatwasLeanne'splanoriginallyintendedfor?A.Savinganimals. B.Enlargingherbusiness.C.Makingmorefriends. D.Helpingnewcomers.14.WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?A.Tobeleftalone. B.Tostruggleforaliving.C.Tobeinvitedtodinner. D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.15.WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?A.SheoftenmissestheUnitedKingdom.B.ShetakesinterestintheRailwayCafé.C.SheshowsinterestaboutresettlingpetsD.Shehasor