Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?SectionBUnit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?SectionB基礎(chǔ)鞏固基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、詞匯運(yùn)用（A）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫(xiě)出單詞1.Makingmistakesinclassis_________（常見(jiàn)的）toall，sobebravetofaceit.【答案】common2.Our______（最重要的）concernisthesafetyofthechildren.【答案】main3.IbelieveeveryChinesepeoplewilllivea_____（富有的）lifeledbytheCommunistPartyofChina.【答案】rich4.PeopleintheWestoftenthinkthenumber"13"isu________.【答案】nlucky5.Ilovetravelingtodifferentcountriestolearnaboutdifferentc________.【答案】ultures（B）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle，theworldwill________（become）amuchbetterplace.【答案】become【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后接動(dòng)詞原形。7.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking，butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus，thatis________（act）speaklouderthanwords.【答案】actions【解析】由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞speak可知，應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。actionsspeaklouderthanwords意為"行動(dòng)比語(yǔ)言更響亮"。8.IwassurprisedthatTina__________（appear）atmybirthdaypartyyesterday.【答案】appeared【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。9.Somegoodqualitiesmayhelpmakeourlife__________（success）.【答案】successful【解析】makesth.+adj.意為"使……變得……"，為固定用法，故空后應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful。10.Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests，orIwillsoon_____（lose）interestinlearning.【答案】lose【解析】句意：爸爸總是告訴我不要只為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)，否則我會(huì)很快失去對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后用動(dòng)詞原形。二、單項(xiàng)填空1.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas？—Idon'tlikesoapoperasbecauseIthinktheyare___.A.famous B.common C.meaningless D.popular【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)空前的"Idon'tlikesoapoperas"并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。2.Youarenotallowedtoplaywithfireintheforest.It___killplants，animalsandevenpeople.A.might B.mightnot C.should D.shouldnot【答案】A【解析】句意：不允許你在森林里玩火。那（玩火這件事）可能會(huì)殺死植物、動(dòng)物甚至人。might"可能"符合語(yǔ)境。3.Theworkwas___，butittookmealongtimetofinishit.A.special B.simple C.important D.interesting【答案】B【解析】句意：這份工作簡(jiǎn)單，但是完成它卻花了我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。special"特別的"；simple"簡(jiǎn)單的"；important"重要的"；interesting"有趣的"。4.—Whydoesyoursister___sobeautifullytoday？—Becausesheisreadytogotoabirthdaypartythisevening.A.eatout B.getup C.findout D.dressup【答案】D【解析】——你姐姐今天為什么打扮得這么漂亮？——因?yàn)樗裢頊?zhǔn)備去參加一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。dressup"裝扮"符合語(yǔ)境。eatout"在外用餐"；getup"起床"；findout"查明，弄清"。5.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades.Oneofthe___isthatsheworkshard.A.reasons B.ways C.differences D.examples【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)空后的"thatsheworkshard"可知，空處說(shuō)的是原因，故選A。語(yǔ)用提升語(yǔ)用提升一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（每空一詞）1.玲玲因她的小說(shuō)而出名。Linglingis____________hernovels.【答案】famous；for2.她的新書(shū)直到年底才會(huì)出版。Hernewbookwon't___________untiltheendoftheyear.【答案】come；out3.在月球上展示我們的國(guó)旗后，嫦娥五號(hào)探測(cè)器準(zhǔn)備好回家了。AftershowingournationalflagontheMoon，theChang'e-5probe_________________gohome.【答案】is/was；ready；to4.他走了誰(shuí)能頂替他？Whocan_______________afterheleaves？【答案】take；his；place5.我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備的話，你不會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)。Ithinkyouwillnot__________________intheexamwithoutpreparation.【答案】do；a；good；job二、按要求完成句子（每空一詞）1.Shehopesthatshecanwriteabookbyherself.（改為同義句）Shehopes_________abookbyherself.【答案】to；write2.Thescarymovieisn'tmeaningful.（改為同義句）Thescarymovieis____________.【答案】meaningless3.Myfatherreadaninterestingstorylastnight.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）____________yourfather____lastnight？【答案】What；did；do4.WaltDisneymade87cartoonswithMickeyinthe1930s.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）____________WaltDisney______87cartoonswithMickey？【答案】When；did；make5.Noonecouldtaketheplaceofamother.（改為同義句）Noonecould_______________________.【答案】take；a；mother's；place三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文（每詞限用一次）lose，cartoon，tell，ready，from，close，famous，short，make，luckyChinabegantomakecartoonsinthe20thcentury.Herearesomegreat1_________inChinesehistory.Andwecanknowaboutmanycartoonstarsthroughthem.PrincessIronFanisthefirstlongChinesecartoon.Thestorycamefroma2________Chinesestory.ItwasdirectedinShanghaibytheWanBrothersin1941.Itis3________thanthecartoonSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Where'sMamaisashortChinesecartoon.ShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio4______itin1960.Ittellsaboutthestoryofagroupoftadpoles（蝌蚪）.Theylookfortheirmothereverywhere.ItisthefirstChinesestylecartoonanditisdifferent5______Westerncartoons.WhyistheCrow（烏鴉）Black-CoatedisthefirstChinesecartoonincolor.It6_____thestoryaboutwhythecrowisblack.Whiletheotheranimalswere7_______tospendthewinter，thecrowonlythoughtaboutshowingoffhisbeautifultail.Whenthewintercame，thecrowwascoldandhadnohousetolivein.Oneday，hefoundawildfireintheforest.Hecame8______tothefiretokeepwarm.Buthewas9_________becauseheburnedhistail.Asaresulthe10_____histailandbecameablackcrow.【答案】cartoons；famous；shorter；made；from；tells；ready；close；unlucky；lost閱讀強(qiáng)化閱讀強(qiáng)化一、閱讀理解DoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow？"Shortvideos"arecertainlythemostpopular.SomeusersuseDouyinandKuaishou.Theythinkitisfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives，whileothershaveotherpurposes（目的）aswell.A12-year-oldusercalledElsahasabout2.7millionfansonDouyin.ThegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudysincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans."Ifeelreallygladtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos，"saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews，agroupofusersdependonthemtogetinformation.Tosomeotherusers，theyhaveadifferentpurpose."BecauseIcan'tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideoandI'mnotaverypatientperson.Idon'tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend.Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprogram，"saidWangZhihao.However，someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos."Killingtimeisthemainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos，butmanyarealmostthesame，soIthinkitisawasteoftime.What'smore，Ireallydon'tlikethevideoswhichshowoddevendangerousthings，"saidWenNan，anothercollegestudent.Recently，somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosaretellingpeoplewhatproductsareworthbuying.Butaftertheybuytheproducts，theymayregretsoon，sotheyshouldthinktwice.Someshortvideosevensellbadproducts，butthesesellerswon'tletyougetyourmoneyback.1.HowdoesElsafeelwhenshehasmorethanonemillionfans？()A.Surprised. B.Lucky. C.Happy. D.Frightened.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Ifeelreallygladtosharehappinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos"可知，Elsa很享受這款短視頻應(yīng)用軟件給她帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)。2.WhydoesWangZhihaoliketowatchshortvideos？()A.Becausehecansharedifferentshortvideoswithhisfriends.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikespendtoomuchtimeonawholeprogram.C.Becausehecanwinalotoffansbysharinghisshortvideos.D.Becausehecanmakealotoffriendswithothersontheapp.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)王志豪說(shuō)的話"BecauseIcan'tspendmanyhourswatchingawholevideo...Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprogram"可知選B。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"odd"inParagraph4meaninChinese？()A.奇怪的 B.非法的 C.合理的 D.開(kāi)心的【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，非法的短視頻是不可能在應(yīng)用軟件上出現(xiàn)的，可排除B項(xiàng)；由后文中的"evendangerousthings"可推知，畫(huà)線詞不應(yīng)是褒義詞。故選A。4.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom？()A.Alifemagazine. B.Atravelguide.C.Aculturalbook. D.Afictionnovel.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。短視頻應(yīng)用軟件與我們的生活相關(guān)，故最可能出現(xiàn)在生活雜志中。故選A。5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout？()A.Tointroducehowtomakeshortvideos.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofusingshortvideos.C.Toshowthedifferentpurposesofusingshortvideos.D.Todiscussthemethodsofusingshortvideos.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了不同的人使用短視頻應(yīng)用軟件有不同的目的。故選C?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解構(gòu)】閱讀文章，補(bǔ)充下面的結(jié)構(gòu)圖（每空一詞）【答案】fun；less；waste；dangerous；buying二、任務(wù)型閱讀PekingOperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.ItwasaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelistoftheUNESCO（聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織人類(lèi)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）in2010.PekingOperamixesdifferentartforms，includingsinging，dancing，acrobatics（雜技）andmartialarts（武術(shù)）.Alltheseartformsareputintooneperformance.Facialmakeup（臉譜）isoneofthemostimportantsignsofPekingOpera.PekingOperaisakindofancientChineseart.Butfewoftoday'syoungpeopleknowmuchaboutit.FamousPekingOperaartistWangPeiyu，wantsmoreyoungpeopletofallinlovewiththeart.Wanghosted（主持）aweeklytalkshowcalledWangPeiyuPekingOperaShow.ItstartedtoshowoniQIYIonMarch27，2020.Ontheshow，WangexplainedPekingOperathroughdifferentsubjects，suchashowtoprepareforashow，orsomethinginterestingabouttheart.Sheexplainedhowtoputonclothingandmake-up.Artistsoftenspendmuchmoneyontheirclothing.It'ssaidthatasetofclothingwornbyPekingOperamasterMeiLanfangoncecostabout70，000silverdollars.Thiswouldbeabout3.5millionyuanintoday'smoney.Tomakeeverythingeasytounderstand，sheusedsimplelanguage.Shetriedtousemodernslang（現(xiàn)代俚語(yǔ)），suchas"freestyle"andzihe