NewConceptEnglish

2

Lesson82

MonsterorFish?新概念第二冊82完整Vocabularycreaturesshoreeffortfeetskintailscientistoarfishdepthsightedsimplyoccasionallyunusualrarelyhoweverpeculiarpowerfulordinaryeventuallyshiningsilverbrightalivemonsterfishermensailorseamen新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary

monsterclaim sailor sight creature peculiar shining oarfish n.怪物聲稱n.海員見到n.動物，生物adj.奇怪的，不尋常的adj.閃閃發(fā)光的n.槳魚新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary★monstern.[C]怪物，妖怪Hisimaginationtransformedshadowsintomonsters.

他把影子想像成了怪物。2.【口】巨人；巨獸；巨大的東西Thepumpkinisarealmonster.那顆南瓜真大。3.兇惡的人，殘忍的人，魔鬼般的人Heisamonsterofcruelty.他是一個極端殘忍的人。adj.巨大的，龐大的新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary★claim①vt.&vi.（對……）提出要求，認領，索取有人認領這個孩子嗎？Hasanyoneclaimedthechild?Didyouclaimontheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?

你的車子出事之后，要求領保險金了嗎？

Iclaimedthecoatthattheteacherfound.

我認領了老師找到的外套。新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary②vt.聲稱，斷言claimtohavedoneTheyclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.claimthatHeclaimedthatTomhadstolenhiswallet.他聲稱湯姆偷了他的錢包。Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp.他聲稱沒有得到幫助而完成了這項工作。新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary★sailor水手abad/poorsailor會暈船的人agoodsailor不暈船的人agoodseaman善于駕船的人Apoorseaman拙于駕船的人新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary2）n.看見在海上漂了10天之后，我們第一次看到了陸地。Aftertendaysatsea,wehadourfirstsightofland.Outofsight,outofmind.(諺)眼不見,心不煩3）v.看見數(shù)種稀有動物最近幾年在那里被發(fā)現(xiàn)Severalrareanimalshavebeensightedthereinrecentyears.★sight1）n.視力視力好/差havegood/badsight失明loseone'ssight新概念第二冊82完整★peculiaradj.奇怪的；特有的Ifyoudescribesomeoneorsomethingaspeculiar,youthinkthattheyarestrangeorunusual,sometimesinanunpleasantway.Somethingthatisstrangeisunusualorunexpected,andmakesyoufeelslightlynervousorafraid.語言是人類特有的Languageispeculiartomankind.這個食物聞起來好奇怪。Thisfoodsmellspeculiar.新概念第二冊82完整Vocabulary★

shining1）發(fā)光的,光亮的,閃耀的閃亮的眼睛shiningeyes2）明亮的,光明的,光輝的光明的前途ashiningfuture3）顯目的,杰出的一個明顯的例子ashiningexample新概念第二冊82完整QuestionsWhatdidseamenoftenclaim?Whatarethesemomsters?Wheredidtheycatchastrangefish?Howdidthefishmancatchthefish?What'sthenameofthefish?Howdoesitlooklike?新概念第二冊82完整Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.新概念第二冊82完整Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese'monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.新概念第二冊82完整Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.新概念第二冊82完整Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.新概念第二冊82完整Asmallfishingboatwascarriedmilesouttoseabythepowerfulfishasitpulledontheline.新概念第二冊82完整Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.新概念第二冊82完整Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.Ithadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalledanoarfish.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenalivebymanastheyliveatadepthofsixhundredfeet.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression

Fishermenandsailorssometimesclaimtohaveseenmonstersinthesea.tohaveseen是不定式的完成式結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式的完成式用于不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前的情況。不定式的完成式常用于believe，declare，find，say，see，know，think，understand等動詞之后I’msorrytohavetakenupsomuchofyourtime.I’mgladtohavemetyourfamily.Heisthought/believedtohavebeenkilledinanaircrash.Imeant/intendedtohaveinvitedhim,butIforgottodoso.Ihope/plantohavefinishedby12.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression

Thoughpeoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,itisnowknownthatmanyofthese‘monsters'whichhaveattimesbeensightedaresimplystrangefish.laughat1）嘲笑Don’tlaughatme!2）一笑置之；付之一笑；輕視他對這個意見不以為然。Helaughedattheidea．我忠告他不要對官方的警告不以為然。Weadvisedhimnottolaughattheofficialwarnings．新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expressionattimes adv.有時,不時有時候我感覺他不誠實。AttimesIfeelthatheisnothonest.Itisknownthat……據(jù)了解，眾所周知眾所周知，氯氟烴會破壞臭氧層。ItiswidelyknownthatCFCscandamagetheozonelayer.Itisreported…據(jù)報道……itissaidthat…據(jù)說……

itisannouncedthat…據(jù)宣布……sightv.見到n.視力,視覺,見,瞥見,視域,眼界一見鐘情fallinloveatfirstsight新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression Occasionally,unusualcreaturesarewashedtotheshore,buttheyarerarelycaughtoutatsea.wash①v.洗，洗滌Washclothes.washoneself洗澡Sallycanalmostwashherselfnow.②v.沖走，卷走Thelittlewoodenhousewaswashedawaybythefloods.Thewaveshadwashedtheswimmeraway.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expressionwashup①v.洗餐具Whenyouphoned,shewasbusywashingup(thedishes).

It'syourturntowashuptoday.②v.把……沖上岸Thedeadbodyofahugefishhasbeenwashedupontheshore.ExercisesPage380–Specialdifficulties新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expressionoutatsea在遠海，在外海在這種季節(jié)里不要航行去遠海。Don’tsailoutatseainthisweather.rareadj.稀罕的,罕見的,珍貴的Theseraretigersareprotectedbyspeciallaws.rarelyadv.很少,難得Irarelymeethim.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression Sometimeago,however,apeculiarfishwascaughtnearMadagascar.peculiaradj.奇怪的,古怪的,特殊的,獨特的

Therewasthispeculiarmansittingoppositemeinthetrain. TheMid-AutumnFestivalispeculiartoChina.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression Realizingthatthiswasnoordinaryfish,thefishermanmadeeveryeffortnottodamageitinanyway.When… Sheturnedasuitcaseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,coveringthemwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Theyjumpedandcheered,tearsrunningdowntheirfaces.Theoldmansatinhischair,hiseyesclosed.Shehurriedintotheclassroom,booksinhand.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expressionno否定意味比not重,用于名詞或形容詞之前,系動詞be之后。Therearenocloudsinthesky.HeisnoolderthanIam.Theyarenofriendsofours.Thisisnoeasywork.(not)Realizingthatthiswasnotanordinaryfish,…新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expressionmakeaneffortmakeevery/another/onemore/noeffort他決定再作一次努力。Hedecidedtomakeonemoreeffort.她努力要做個好學生。Shemadeeveryefforttobeagoodstudent.若沒有限定詞，effort就應用復數(shù)。Theprisonermadeeffortstoescape,buthefailed.新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&Expression

Whenitwaseventuallybroughttoshore,itwasfoundtobeoverthirteenfeetlong.數(shù)詞+單位量詞+形容詞單位量詞:meter,centimeter,kilometer,foot,inchsquaremeter,cubicmetergram,kilogram,ton,pound形容詞:long,wide,high,tall,deep,far10yearsold/tenmeterswide/twelveincheshighsixfeettall新概念第二冊82完整Sentence&ExpressionIthadaheadlikeahorse,bigblueeyes,shiningsilverskin,andabrightredtail.Thefish,whichhassincebeensenttoamuseumwhereitisbeingexaminedbyascientist,iscalled