2023-2024學(xué)年度遼寧省六校協(xié)作體高二10月月考英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)滿(mǎn)分：150分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Passonamessage.B.Givebackthekey.C.Gotothegate.2.Howwillthewomanspendthesummerholiday?A.Bylearninganewlanguage.B.Byrelaxingathome.C.Bydoingsomesport.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inastreet.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan'taffordthetrip.B.Hedoesn'tlikeHawaii.C.Hedoesn'thavetimeforthetrip.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Waysofcooking.B.Healthyfoodforkids.C.Kids'helpinginthekitchen.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutintermsofthedress?A.Thematerial.B.Thestyle.C.Thecolor.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Tryonadress.第1頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

B.Leavetheplace.C.Findamorestylishdress.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Alibrarian.B.Inabookshop.C.Inalibrary.C.Ateacher.B.Astudent.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatwillpeopledoattheparty?A.Lookatcitylights.B.Meetmoviestars.C.Watchthenightsky.11.Whereisthepartyheld?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inthecountryside.12.Howlongwilltheone-waybusjourneytake?A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouttwoandahalfhours.C.Abouthalfanhour.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Recordaconcert.B.Putonashowinasportshall.C.Gotoaconcert.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sbehaviour?A.Meaningful.B.Confusing.C.Funny.15.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Gethimaticket.B.Playmusicforhim.C.Lendhimsomemoney.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomandoesn'tlikemusic.B.Themanhasheartproblems.C.Themaniscrazyabouttheband.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatisBeowulf?A.Awrittenwork.B.Alanguage.C.AnEnglishruler.18.HowlongdidMiddleEnglishperiodlast?第2頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

A.About350years.B.About600years.C.About800years.19.WhoisGeoffreyChaucer?A.AnEnglishhistorian.B.AModernEnglishwriter.C.AMiddleEnglishwriter.20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutafterthebreak?A.MiddleEnglish.B.ModernEnglish.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)C.OldEnglish.第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFamily-friendlythingstodoonLongIslandIfyou’relookingforwaystofilltheweekend,LongIslandispackedwithexcitingthingstodoforthewholefamily.FamousFoodFestivalMorethan60foodvendorsofferbitesfromaroundtheworldatTangerOutletsinDeerPark.Thefestivalwillfeaturelivemusic,abeerandwinegarden,achalkartinstallation,contestsandmorefrom1p.m.to8p.m.Monday;11a.m.to8p.m.SaturdayandSunday.?Admission:$14atthedoor,$7ages8-12,freeages7younger.?Address:Eastlot,152TheArchesCircle,DeerPark.?Furtherinformation:,631-387-6291.LightkeepersBehindtheScenesToursFollowoneofthepresent-daylighthousesonabottomtotoptouroftheFireIslandLighthouseat9a.m.Saturday.Learnhowlighthousekeepersinthe1860sto2020maintainedthelight.?Admission:$20,advancereservationsrequired.?Address:ParkatRobertMosesStateParkField5andwalkeasttothelighthouse.?Furtherinformation:,631-583-5901.MontaukFamilyFallFestivalThefestivalincludesliveentertainmentwithmusicinthegazebo,afarmersmarket,pumpkinpainting,kidscrafts,andstreetpaintingfrom11a.m.to5p.m.SaturdayandSunday.?Admission:freeforthefestival,butfeesforrides,foodanddrinks.?Address:MontaukVillageGreen,743MontaukHwy.?Furtherinformation:,631-668-2428.第3頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

RiverheadCountryFairTheagriculturalfairincludesLIAntiquePowerAssociationdemonstrations,livemusic,flowerdecorating,sunflowerandvegetablecompetitionsandjams,jellies,cakes,piesforsalefrom10a.m.to5p.m.Sunday.?Admission:free?Address:RiverfrontandMainStreet.?Furtherinformation:,631-727-1215.21.Howmuchwouldacouplewithaboyaged6andagirlaged10payforFamousFoodFestival?A．$21.B.$28.C．$42.D．$35.22.Whichonedoyouneedtobookinadvance?A．RiverheadCountryFair.B．LightkeepersBehindtheScenesTours.C．MontaukFamilyFallFestival.D．FamousFoodFestival.23.WhatdoMontaukFamilyFallFestivalandRiverheadCountryFairhaveincommon?A．Theybothhaveartexhibitions.B．Theyofferfreefoodanddrinks.C．TheybothopenonSaturdaysandSundays.D．Theyarelikelytobewelcomedbymusiclovers.BKathyJohnstonissoinlovewithchocolate;sheliesawakeatnightthinkingaboutit.ButaschiefchocolateofficerofDubai-basedchocolatierMirzam,that’sahealthyfocustohave.Likemanyothergoods,mostofDubai’schocolatehastraditionallybeenimported,butMirzamdevelopshome-grownalternative.JohnstonjoinedMirzaminearly2016aftermeetingthecompany’sfounders,whopersuadedhertoworkforthem,ratherthanchasingheroriginaldreamofmovingtoSwitzerland,chocolatecapitaloftheworld.Atfirst,thecompany’splanwastomainlyexportitsofferingstotheU.S.whileslowlybuildingamarketintheUnitedArabEmirates(阿聯(lián)酋).Butlocalsquicklyacceptthecompany’suniquechocolates,whichareknownfortheirEmiratiflavorsandspices(香料)suchascardamom,almondsandpistachios.ThatMirzamworkswithlocalartistsforitsbrandingandpackagingfurtherstrengthensitshometownreputation.NearlyassoonasMirzam’steamopenedtheirdoorsfortastings,thecompanysoldoutallitsstock.“Wedidn’texpectsuchastrongresponselocally,”Johnstonsays.“Wehadnotimetothinkaboutexport.”BorninNewZealand,JohnstonmovedtoDubaiwhenshewas3yearsold.第4頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

Herloveofchocolategoesallthewaybacktoherchildhood,whenshewouldbuildladdersoutofkitchenchairstogethermother’shiddenchocolates.Sherecallstellinghergrandfatherthatherdreamwastohaveherownchocolatefactory.ThatdreamhascometrueatMirzam,whereJohnstonoverseeseverythingfromsourcingtoproduction,packaging,andsales.Buthertruepassioniscomingupwithinnovativenewsweets,withafocusonintegratingtraditionalEmiratirecipesintothecompany’sofferings.RecipeslikethosehavehelpedMirzamgrowatanamazingpace—ithaddoubleditsproductioncapacityeveryyearsinceopeningandincreaseditsstafffromoneto75infiveyears.Now,Mirzamisstillworkingon“producingamazing-qualitychocolate,”Johnstonsays.24．Whydidn’tJohnstongotoSwitzerland?A．Shehasanaffectionforchocolate.B．Shehasadreamtoimportchocolate.C．Shewasconvincedbyachocolatecompany.D．Shewasattractedbythechocolatecapital.25．Whatmakesthecompany’schocolatessopopular?A．Uniqueflavorstothelocaltaste.B．Freetastingsfornewproducts.C．Importedsourcesofhighquality.D．Strongresponsestothelocalmarket.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph?A．Johnstontakespleasureindevelopingnewproducts.B．Johnstonowedherdreamtohergrandfather.C．Johnstonworksonopeningoverseasmarkets.D．JohnstonwasbroughtupinNewZealand.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Mirzam:ChocolateSalesGoingLocalB．Johnston:“SweetDreams”ComingTrueC．Cardamom:EmiratiRecipesCatchingOnD．Dubai:Home-basedBusinessesTakingOffCWithalmostallbigemployersintheUnitedStatesnowusingartificialintelligence(AI)andautomationintheirhiringprocesses,thepublicisconsideringsomeurgentquestions:Howcanyoupreventdiscriminationinhiringwhenamachineiskeepingthediscrimination?Whatkindofmethodsmighthelp?Some83%ofemployers,including99%ofFortune500companies,nowusesomeformofautomatedtoolsaspartoftheirhiringprocess,saidtheEqualEmploymentOpportunityCommission’s(EEOC)chairCharlotteBurrowsatahearingonTuesday.Shesaideveryoneneedstospeakuponthedebateoverthese第5頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

technologies.“Therisksaresimplytoohightoleavethistopicjusttotheexperts.”Lastyear,theEEOCissuedsomeguidancearoundtheuseofcutting-edgehiringtools,notingmanyoftheirshortcomings.Theagencyfoundthatresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)scannersthatprioritizekeywordsandprogramsthatevaluateacandidate’sfacialexpressionsandspeechpatternsinvideointerviewscancreatediscrimination.Take,forexample,‘a(chǎn)videointerviewthatanalyzesanapplicant’sspeechpatternstodeterminetheirabilitytosolveproblems.Apersonwithaspeechproblemmightscorelowandautomaticallybescreenedout.TheproblemwillbefortheEEOCtorootoutdiscriminationorstopitfromtakingplace.TheEEOCisconsideringthemostappropriatewaystohandletheproblem.It’sagreedthatinspectionsarenecessarytoensurethatthesoftwareusedbycompaniesavoidsintentionalorunintentionaldiscrimination.Butwhowouldconductthoseinspectionsisamorechallengingquestion.Eachoptionpresentsrisks,Burrowspointedout.Athirdpartymayturnablindeyetoitsclients,whileagovernment-ledinspectioncouldpotentiallystopinnovation.Inpreviousremarks,BurrowshasnotedthegreatpotentialthatAIdecision-makingtoolshavetoimprovethelivesofAmericans,butonlywhenusedproperly.“Wemustworktoensurethatthesenewtechnologiesdonotbecomeahigh-techpathwaytodiscrimination,”shesaid.28．WhatdoesBurrowssuggestpeopledo?A．Followtheexperts’suggestions.B．Maketheirownvoiceheard.C．StopusingAIinhiringprocesses.D．Watchdebatesabouttechnologies.29．Howmightprogramsinvideointerviewsselectemployees?A．Byscanningkeywords.B．Byevaluatingresumes.C．Byinterpretingspeechpatterns.D．Byanalyzingpersonalities.30．Whatisapossibleconsequenceofthird-partyinspections?A．Unfairresults.B．Highexpense.C．Agediscrimination.D．Innovationinterruption.31．WhatisBurrows’sattitudetoAIdecision-makingtools?A．Favorable.B．Objective.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.DThespermwhaleisanastonishingcreature.It'slongerthanasemi-truck,weighsmorethan90,000poundsandisthelargestmemberofthetoothedwhale第6頁(yè)共12頁(yè)

family.It'sknowntodive6,500feetinsearchoffood,andtostaydownthereforlongerthananhouratatime.Perhapsmostfantastically,thespermwhale'sbrainweighsasmuchas20pounds-thebiggestofanyspeciesonEarth.Butwhenitcomestobrains,issizeallthatmatters?There'salotwedon'tknowaboutthespermwhale'sintelligencebecauseit'sdifficulttocarryoutneurological（神經(jīng)的）testingonsuchahugemarinemammal.Butsomecluespointtospermwhalesbeingmuchsmarterthanwegivethemcreditfor.A2021studypublishedinBiologyLetters,forexample,lookedbackto19th-centuryhistoricallogbooksfromwhalers.Researchersfoundthatspermwhaleswereatfirsteasytocatch-butalmostimmediately,thewhaleslearnedhowtoevadehuntersandwhalingsuccessdroppedby60percent.Thestudysuggeststhatthewhalespassedinformationtooneanotherthroughsoundwavestoavoidbeingcaught.Animalsthathavebigbrainsusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon.Theyusuallylivelonglives;forexample,spermwhalescanlivefor70yearsorlonger.Additionally,they'recapableofcomplexbehaviorsandtheytendtobemoresocial.Whalesmayworktogethertohuntorcommunicateinalanguagealltheirown.What'smore,humans,whalesanddolphinsallhavespindleneuronsintheirbrains.Thesenervecellsmakeuscapableofdeeperthought,suchasreasoningskills,memory,communicationandadaptivethinking.Andlikehumans,whaleshaveemotionalintelligence-meaningthey’recapableofempathy,griefandsadness.Still,inproportionto（成比例）ourbodysize,thehumanbrainisbiggerthanthatofthespermwhale.Yetthere'sstillsomuchwedon'tknowabouthowsmartspermwhalesreallyare.Andjustlikethewhalersofacenturyago,wehavelikelybeenunderestimatingmarinemammals,whetherlargeorsmall,foraslongaswe'veknownoftheirexistence.32.Whydopeopleknowlittleaboutthespermwhale'sintelligence?A.Spermwhalesaremuchsmarterthanhumanbeings.B.SpermwhalesusuallystaydeepdownintheoceanC.Whalersdidn'tkeepenoughrecordsoftheirhunting.D.Spermwhalesbigsizemakesresearchdifficult.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evade"meaninparagraph-3?A.Avoid.B.Track.C.Locate.D.Trick.34.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromparagraph5?A.Thenervecellsdistinguishhumansfromanimals.B.Spermwhaleshavesmallerbrainsthanhumans.C.Emotionalintelligenceisuniquetowhalesandhumans.第7頁(yè)共12頁(yè)D.Spindleneuronsmakehigherintelligencepossible.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.UnlocktheMysteryofSeaMammalsB.SpermWhalesHavetheBiggestBrainC.BreaktheCodeofWhaleLanguageD.SpermWhalesAreAstonishinglySmart第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Dogpeopleliketopointoutdogs’longhistoryashumankind’sbestfriendwhileeventhemostdevotedcatownersmaywonderatsomepointwhethertheircatreallylovesthem.Actually,catsdolovetheirowners,accordingtoscience.36LookoutforscentingCatsusescenttoidentifytheirownmembers,bysharingagroupscentprofile.Theyhavescentglands(腺)ontheirheadandaroundtheirears,andoftenrubtheirheadsagainstpeopleandobjectsthatarefamiliarandcomforting.Doesyourcatrubitsheadorsideagainstyourlegs?37LookforblinksYourcatmightbesecretlysignalingtheiraffectioninthewaytheylookatyou.38.Buttheyaremorelikelytoslowlyblinkatpeopleandcatstheyhaveagoodrelationshipwith.Watchhowtheygreetyou39Atailheldintheuprightflagpolepositionorshapedinauprightquestionmarkshowsafriendlyintention.Wrappingtheirtailaroundyourlegisanothergesturethatacathasultimatetrustinyou.40Catsareveryprotectiveoftheirpersonalspaceanddon’tlikeunwelcomegueststoinvadeit.Ifacatallowsyoutogetclosetothem,thatsuggestsaclosebond,particularlywherethecontactisfrequentorlonglasting.Curlinguponyourlapforanapandlickingyourhandorfacearesignsofdeeptrust.A.SensetheircomfortzoneB.WatchtheirbehaviorC.Lookoutforthesebehaviorstoprovethatyourfurryfriendistrulybondedtoyou.D.Thesecretofwhetheryourcatfeelsbondedtoyouliesintheirbehaviour.E.Oneofthemostobvioussignsthatyourbelovedpetisfondofyou,isthewaythatyourcatapproachesyou.F.Thesoftsensationyoufeelagainstyourlegsisactuallyyourcatidentifyingyou第8頁(yè)共12頁(yè)asafriend.G.Whencatsencounterstrangehumansorothercatstheydon’tknow,theyusuallygreetthemwithanunblinkingstare.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In1968,IwasastudentattheHighSchoolinBeirut.Whenthetimecameto41tenthgrade,Iwassenthomefornotpayingtheschoolingfee.Thiswasaheartbreakingmyeducation.42,asIlovedbeinginschooland43wantedtocontinueIwenthomeandspenttheday44myfatherathistire-repairshop.methatmyfeewaswhohadgivenmethis,theheadmastertoldmethatthewasmyEnglishteacher,OliviaBalian.ThewholeyearIsatinMs.Balian’sclass,thinkingabouther49actionbutunabletoexpressmythanks.Ayearlater,ImovedtotheU.Kandeventually50twomaster’sdegrees.Ineverforgotthe51andgenerosityofMs.Balian.Almost40yearslater,IreturnedtoBeirutforthefirsttimeto52$4.5milliontoall28highschoolsinLebanon,amongwhichwasmyformerhighschool.WhileinLebanon,IvisitedMs.Balian.ShewasastoseemeasIwastoseeher.WithoutherThreedayslater,oneofmyclassmatescameoverandfullypaid.Ireturnedtomyclassroom,butIkept4546goldenopportunity.Uponmyconstant47secret485354assistance,Iprobablywouldhavespenttherestofmylifefather’sshopinBeirut.55tiresatmy41．A．missout42．A．sacrifice43．A．desperatelyB．frequently44．A．instructingB．favoring45．A．informed46．A．imaginingB．observing47．A．suggestionsB．requests48．A．rescuer49．A．generous50．A．developedB．required51．A．trustB．registerforB．exampleC．giveupD．workoutD．experienceD．widelyD．comfortingD．warnedD．wonderingD．commentsD．followerD．carefulC．a(chǎn)dventureC．impatientlyC．a(chǎn)ssistingC．remindedC．rememberingC．remarksC．supporterC．temporaryC．discoveredC．devotionC．donateB．convincedB．delivererB．politeD．obtainedD．courageD．saveB．kindnessB．show52．A．earn53．A．thrilled54．A．technical55．A．inventingB．scaredB．legalB．repairingC．a(chǎn)shamedC．conditionalC．controllingD．a(chǎn)musedD．timelyD．designing第9頁(yè)共12頁(yè)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thetorchforthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwasnamed"EternalFIame"anditsdesign56(inspire)bytheLiangzhuCulture,wasаtestamenttothe5000-year-oldChinesecivilization.Thetorchwasshapedinаway57“grows”frombottomtotop,withanoverallheightof730millimetersandаnetweightof1,200grams.ThetorchwascharacterizedbyJadeCongandthreadeduponwithChineseheritage,naturalsceneriesandlocal58(custom).Thedesign59civilization.(intend)toshineаmorebrilliantlightonthissacredlandofChineseThebaseofthetorchwasembossedwitheightwaterveinssymbolizingevolutionofcivilizationand(represent)theeightmajorriversystemsinZhejiang.ThetorchbodywasdesignedbasedtheevolutionfromdermatoglyphicfingerprintpatternsspecifictotheLiangzhuCulture,whichwere60616263(natural)intertwinedandexquisite.Thegripofthetorchwasmadeofrecycledrawmaterials,whichwaseco-friendly,lightandeasytohold,64thefuelwasheatedwithbiomassgas,whichwassafe,cleanand65(rely).第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom為題的討論。請(qǐng)使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)狀況描述：2.簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論;3.你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10頁(yè)共12頁(yè)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Miraculous(神奇的)StrengthOnechilly,Decemberevening,Iwaspreparingdinner.Suddenly,whilesettingthetable,Iheardatremendouscrashfromthesecondfloor.Itwasthekindofrare,heart-stoppingnoisethatinstantlystruckfearintoamother’sheart.Eventhedishesinthekitchencupboardrattled(發(fā)出咔嗒聲)!Myseven-year-oldsonbeganscreamingforhelp,andIracedupthestairswithoutevenstoppingtoputdownthedinnerforkIheldinmyhand.Enteringmyson’sroom,Ifoundmyfrightenedtoddler(學(xué)步的兒童)trappedunderafive-drawerwoodendresser(衣櫥).Ithadbeentornfromitswallanchor.IcouldhearcryingasIrantowardhim.AsIleanedover,Isawhissmall,bloodyfaceandtheterrorinhiseyes.Ipulledthelargedresse