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Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)
ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>
21.Alltheneighborshavepitythepoorboywholivesinthegarage.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
22.Themanagerchangedmindbecauseoftheunexpectedsituation.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
23.Wehavetowaitfortwohourstogettheresultofthetesting.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
24.Stevenlookedoutofthewindowandfoundtherainwasmuch.
A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest
25.Mygrandfatherenjoysworkinginthegardenbyhimselfandneverfeels.
A.lonelyB.friendlyC.quietlyD.unfortunately
26.-domostofthestudentsspendontheirhomeworkeveryday?
—About90minutes.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howsoon
27.Nowadaysevenasmartphonestorehugeamountsofinformation.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need
28.WearegladtohearthattheGreenstoanewflannextweek.
A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved
29.Whenmymotherknockedatthedoor,Ithelatestmagazine.
A.readB.wasreadingC.hadreadD.wouldread
30.Taobaoshopownersarebusyclothesfortheironlinecustomers.
A.packB.topackC.packingD.packed
31.Billoftenpretendsinclass,butactuallyhedoesn'tatall.
A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand
32.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you'llneverreallylearnthelanguage.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
33.Passengersmustnotleavetheirseatstheplanecomestoafullstop.
A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because
34.Kitty'sdograrelybarksatpeople,?
A.doesitB.doesn'titC,hasitD.hasn'tit
35.changeableweatheritwasinthecitylastsummer!
A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下
列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)
A.putoutB.personalC.methodD.pickoutE.products
Likemostpeople,youlikelyhaveproblemsinyourlifethatyouneedtosolve.Maybeyou
struggleeveryyearto_36_abirthdaygiftforyourdad.Maybeyoutryyourbesttogetto
schoolontimebutstillarrivelate.Andsincethesemattersare_37_,itcanbehardtobe
objective(客觀的)aboutthem.Butwhatifyoustepbackandthinklikeascientist?Youmightbe
surprisedatthesolutionsyoucomeupwith.
TheDemingCycle
In1939WalterA.Shew-hartwroteabookaboutusingthescientific_38__inbusiness.He
challengedtheideathatprogressincreatingusefulthingslookslikeastraightline.Hearguedthat
businessesshouldbeimprovingtheir_39__constantly(不斷地).Heusedacircle,orcycle,to
represent(代表)this.HisstudentW.EdwardsDemingturnedShew-hart*sthoughtsintoa
four-stepcycle.ThisbecamethePDSACycle-Plan,Do,StudyandAct—thatisusedbymany
peopletoday.
A.insteadB.effectsC.repeatingD.takenotesE.alone
1.Plan
Thinkaboutyourproblemandformahypothesis(假設(shè))forhowtosolveit.Let'ssayyou
wanttogettoschoolontime.Usuallyyoutakethebus.Buttoday,yougetuplate.Soyoudecide
toaskyourmomtotakeyouonhermotorbike_40_.
2.Do
Nowit'stimetoputyourplantothetest.Thisisalsothetimewhenyoustarttogatherdata.
Besureto_41__ofimportantdetailssuchasthetimeyouarriveatschool.
3.Study
Considerthe_42___ofyourexperiment.Didyougettoschoolontime?Whatotherfactors
aretheretoaccountfor?Mayberidingwithyourmomwasfasterbutitrained,soyougotwet.
4.Act
Nowyouputyourchangesintoactionandtryyournewhypothesisagain.Perhapsyou
determinethatit'sfastertoridewithyourmom.Butyouneedtotakearainjacket.
Keep_43__thecyclesothatyoucanconstantlyimprove.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適
當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)
44.ThisistheyearthatIhavestudiedinthisschool.(four)
45.Thecluborganizesshorttripstothemountains,museumsandsoon.(beach)
46.Philip'sinterestisingameprogramming,butisinplayinggames.(I)
47.Studentscantakepartinoutdooractivitiesafterschool,(variety)
48.Thewonderfulfestivalwilllotsofpeopleallovertheworld,(attractive)
49.Thehardworkingmanwassoinbusinessattheageofthirty,(succeed)
50.Roads,bridges,andhousesweredamagedintheearthquake,(serious)
51.It*stoaccuratelytellwhatwillhappeninthefuture,(possible)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)要求改寫句子)
52.Mr.Kingleftfortheairportearlyyesterdaymorning.(改為否定句)
Mr.Kingfortheairportearlyyesterdaymorning.
53.Theboringmoviewillcometoanendintenminutes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
willtheboringmoviecometoanend?
54.Theuniversityinvitedmanygraduatestocelebrateits100thbirthday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Manygraduatesbytheuniversitytocelebrateits100山birthday.
55.Hedidn'tknowwhathecouldsaytohisparentsonthephone.(改為簡單句)
Hedidn'tknowwhattohisparentsonthephone.
56.ABritishmanspentmorethantwoyearsmakingamapoftheworld.(保持句意不變)
ItaBritishmanmorethantwoyearstoamapoftheworld.
57."Istheschoollibraryopenatheweekend?1'thevisitoraskedus.(改為間接引語)
Thevisitoraskedustheschoollibraryopenattheweekend.
58.personalabilities,agreatway,is,todevelop,volunteering(連詞成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分閱讀和寫話)
VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>
Discussiontopic
?>IstheCleanHongKongcampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))working?
LittleBug88:Mydadhadtopaya$1500finetodayforthrowingacigarettebuttonthe
ground.Anofficercaughthimandgavehimaticket.Thafsjustbad!
MsNeat99:Litteringisagainstthelaw.Ifyoubreakthatlaw,you'rea"littlerbug",and
havetopaythefine.Youbringthatontoyourself!Thelawisthereto.deter
peoplefromlitteringandtokeepourenvironmentclean.
LittleBug88:Well,FmagainstthiswholeCleanHongKongcampaignasitjustdoesn*t
work!There'sstilllittereverywhere!
TidyBunny:What'stheCleanHongKongcampaign?
MsNeat99:ThegovernmentstartedittomakeHongKongcleaner.It'snowillegalto
litterorspitinpublicplaces.Thecampaignincludespostersandtelevision
advertisementstoeducatepeopleaboutthelawandencouragethemtokeep
HongKongclean.
TidyBunny:Ithinkthecampaignisagreatidea.Ialwayspickupaftermyselfandtryto
keepallpublicplacesclean.
MsNeat99:Ireallysupportthiscampaigntoo.It'simportanttokeepourpublicspaces
clean,otherwisediseasescanspreadquickly,andwecangetverysick.
LittleBug88:Iknowacleanenvironmentisimportant,butthecampaignjustisn*t
effective.Afterall,peoplestilllitterandspitinpublicspaces.
TidyBunny:Ifyouaren'tworriedaboutthefine,thenyou'lllitter.Butaslongassome
peopleareworriedaboutthefine,theywon'tlitter.Thefineworksifit
preventssomepeoplefrommakingpublicspacesdirty.
MsNeat99:Iagree!Thecampaignworksifithelpskeeppublicspacescleaner.Hong
Kongwouldbemuchdirtierwithoutthecampaign!
TidyBunny:Peopleneedtoknowit'simportanttokeepHongKongclean.
LittleBug88:ButwhatcanIdo?Ican'tcleanupHongKongclean!
TidyBunny:Everyoneneedstodotheirpart.Ifeveryonecleanedupafterthemselves,the
environmentwouldbealotcleaner.
LittleBug88:Yes,butmanypeoplestillthinkit*sharmlessiftheyjustthrowsmallthings
ontheground.I'veseenpeopledropsweetwrappersonthegroundwhen
theytinknooneislooking.
MsNeat99:Weneedtobeawarethatsmallthingsadduptobigthingswhenmany
peopledoit!Keepingpublicspacescleanbenefitseveryone.
TidyBunny:Maybethefinewillhelpsomepeopleseethatlitteringorspittingisn'tso
harmless!
LittleBug88:Itshelpedmydadtoseethat.Hewilldefinitelythinktwicebeforelittering
again.A$1500fineisn'tharmless!
59.Atfirst,is(are)againsttheCleanHongKongcampaign.
A.LittleBug88B.MsNeat99
C.TidyBunnyandLittleBug88D.MsNeat99andTidyBunny
60.Theunderlinedword"deter'1inLine6means"
A.learnB.saveC.tellD.stop
61.MsNeat99thinksit'simportanttokeeppublicspacescleanbecause.
A.cleanerspacesarenicertoliveinB.youmightbefined$1500
C.diseasesspreadquicklyindirtyplacesD.itcanhelpprotectplanet
62.TidyBunnythinks.
A.LittleBug88*sfatherisworriedaboutthefine
B.thetelevisionadvertisementsoftheCleanHongKongcampaignareinteresting
C.theCleanHongKongcampaignmayhelpmaketheenvironmentcleaner
D.litteringinpublicisharmless
63.Theunderlinedword"He"inLine37refersto"
A.LittleBug88'sfatherB.LittleBug88
C.A"littlerbug”D.Everyman
64.WhichofthefollowingsentencesabouttheCleanHongKongcampaignisNOTtrue?
A.Itisagovernmentcampaign.
B.Itawardsmoneytopeoplewhocleanpublicplaces.
C.Iteducatespeopleaboutkeepingpublicplacesclean.
D.Itconsistsoftelevisionadvertisementandposters.
B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,完成短文)
It'sbeensaidthatfashionisalanguageallitsown.Ifihat'strue,thensomeofthemost
effectivecommunicatorstodayarefashionvloggers.Inthepast,fashionmagazineswereagreat
sourceofinformation.Today,however,newsandinformationaboutthelateststylescanbeeasily
foundontheInternet.Fashionvloggers_65excitingnewwaystoleamabouttrends(潮流)
andothertopics.Theymakeandpostvideosthatshowthemusingdifferenttypesoffashionitems.
Manyvloggersworkhardtobeconnectedtotheirviewers._66_,theviewersareloyal(忠誠的)
totheirfavoritevloggers.
Whatmakesvloggerssopopular?Theytypicallydon'tstartoutbeingfamous.Moreoften,
theyareuoneofus":_67_peoplewholovefashionandwanttoshareideas.Theirfollowers
simplyhavefaithinthemandoftenbuytheitemstheyfeature.
Vloggersoftencreatedemonstrationvideos.Howtotieascarfandhowtoapplymakeupare
twopopularthemes.Outfitideasareanotherpopulartopicforvideos.Forexample,avlogger
mightshowthe_68__howtomatchcertainclothingitems.
Korean-AmericanChriselleLimisoneofthemostfamousfashionvloggers.Thevideoson
herYouTubechannelhavereceivedalmost29millionviews.Limfsoriginalgoalwastoshareher
ownstylewithanyonewhomightbe_69_.Todaysheuseshervideostoeducateandinspire
morethanhalfamillionpeople.
Vietnamese-AmericanWendyNguyenisanotherfavoritefashionvloggerandatrue_70__
story.ShetookherloveforfashionandcreatedWendy'sLookbook.HerYouTubevideo,u25
WaystoWearaScarfin4.5Minutes"hashadabout45millionviews!Bothwomenhavemillions
ofloyalfollowerswhotrusttheiradviceonanumberoftopics.It'shardtodenytheimportantrole
vloggersplayintoday'sfashionandbeautyindustry.
65.A.compareB.manageC.refuseD.provide
66.A.WithgreatcareB.InreturnC.ForthefirsttimeD.Atpresent
67.A.seriousB.confidentC.averageD.traditional
68.A.audienceB.citizensC.staffD.guests
69.A.interestedB.thankfulC.humorousD.familiar
70.A.loveB.funC.successD.life
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,
是其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一次,首字母已給)
Goodthingsoftencomeinsmallpackages.Thisisetrueinthecaseofminiature
art(微型藝術(shù)),where,uponcloseobservation,greatthingsareoftenrevealed.TheNational
GalleryofLondondescribesuanartistwhopaintsingreatdetailsonaverysmallscale"asa
miniaturist.Thepiecesthatminiaturistscreatearecalledminiatureart.Eexamples
canbedatedbacktocenturiesagoinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.InIndia,tinydrawingswere
paintedontopalmleaves7.62centimeterswide.A12.5-millimeter-tallcarvingofabird,
dinLingjing,China,hasbeencalledChina'soldestworkofart.Thecarving,about
13,500yearsold,mightbeoneoftheworld'soldestpiecesofminiatureart.
Overtheyears,miniaturistshaveusedmanydifferentm,frompapertoplant
seeds,tocreatetinypaintings,sculpturesandengravingsofpeople,animalsandscenery.
Twothingsarerequiredofeachartist:plentyoftimeandbeingptocreate
miniatureart.Thepiecesaresotinythattheyneedtobeworkedoncarefullyandslowly.
Thoughsmall,thepiecesmustbeperfectlyformed.Someoneosaid,"A
miniaturemustalwaysbedesignedforcloseobservation.Itismeanttobeheldinthehand,
watchedcloselyandeventobelookedatwithamagnifyingglass."Tinyminiaturepaintingsmust
beaccomplishedwithsuchfinestrokes(筆戈U)thatwhenthepieceismagnified,itsamazingdetail
isenhanced.Thesameistrueforminiaturesculpturesandallotherformsofminiatureart.
Miniatureartbegantoitsattractioninthe19thcenturywhenphotographyappeared.
Overthelast30years,though,miniatureshavebeenmadepopularagain.Itisunlikelythat
miniatureartwillevergoawayaslongaspeopleremainfascinatedbytinymasterpieces.
D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題)
TheBoyWhoHarnessedtheWind《馭風(fēng)男孩》tellsthetruestoryofWilliamKamkwamba.
HegrewupinasmallvillageinMalawi,Africa.HeandhisfriendsGeoffreyandGilbertmade
whattoystheyhadfromtrash.TheyattendedWimbePrimarySchoolandhelpedtheirfamiliesin
thefields.WilliamandGeoffreyhadinterestinradiosandtookthemaparttounderstandthe
machineryinside.Williamlookedforwardtosecondaryschoolandtalkingscienceclasses.In
December2000,heavyrainsmadeittoohardforfarmerstoplanttheircorn.Althoughworried
aboutateiTibleharvest,Williambegantryingtounderstandhowbicycledynamos(發(fā)電機(jī))work.
Theycouldlightabulbusingtheelectricityproducedbysomeonepedaling.Hedreamedofhow
hisfamily'slifewouldimprovewithelectricpower.
ByDeceber2001,thecornsupplyinhisvillagewasnearlyrunningout,andfamilieswere
starving.Williamlearnedthathehadbeenacceptedintosecondaryschool,whichwouldgivehim
achancetoachievehisgoals.Butsoonafterclassesbegan,Williamwasforcedtoleaveschool
becausetherewasnomoneyforhisschooltuition.
FinallyinMarch2002,therewascorn,andfamiliescouldeatagain.Williamstartedthinking
aboutschoolandvisitedthelibraryatWimbePrimarySchooltokeephismindactive.There,he
fo
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