八年級(jí)(上)Units1—2[針對(duì)“單詞拼寫(xiě)”題型設(shè)置]提示：請(qǐng)?jiān)凇赌瑢?xiě)本》上進(jìn)行默寫(xiě)檢測(cè)★1.wonderfuladj.精彩的；絕妙的2．fewadj.&pron.不多；很少★3.seemv．好像；似乎；看來(lái)4．enjoyableadj.有樂(lè)趣的；令人愉快的5．a(chǎn)ctivityn．活動(dòng)★6.decidev．決定；選定7．buildingn．建筑物；房子8．tradern．商人★9.wonderv．想知道；琢磨n．奇跡；奇觀★10.differencen．差別；差異(2021百色80題)11．topn．頂部；表面★12.umbrellan．傘；雨傘(2018百色83題)13．wetadj.濕的；潮濕的；下雨的★14.enoughadj.&adv.足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)15．hungryadj.饑餓的16．dislikev．&n．不喜愛(ài)(的事物)；厭惡(的事物)★17.houseworkn．家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；家務(wù)事18．Internetn．(國(guó)際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；因特網(wǎng)19．programn．節(jié)目★20.maybeadv.大概；或許；可能21．leastadv.最?。蛔钌賏dj.&pron.最小的；最少的★22.healthn．健康；人的身體(或精神)狀態(tài)(2014百色82題)23．televisionn．電視節(jié)目；電視機(jī)★24.althoughconj.雖然；盡管；即使25．togetheradv.在一起；共同26．magazinen．雜志；期刊★27.howeveradv.然而；不過(guò)28．pointn．得分；點(diǎn)v.指；指向n．觀點(diǎn)；重點(diǎn)；特點(diǎn)；時(shí)刻★29.anyonepron.任何人★30.anywhereadv.在任何地方★31.somethingpron.某事；某物★32.nothingpron.沒(méi)有什么；沒(méi)有一件東西★33.everyonepron.每人；人人；所有人34．myselfpron.我自己；我本人★35.yourselfpron.你自己；您自己★36.boredadj.厭倦的；煩悶的37．someonepron.某人38．diaryn．日記；記事簿★39.tryv．&n．嘗試；設(shè)法；努力40．bicyclen．自行車(chē)；腳踏車(chē)★41.waitv．等待；等候★42.hardlyadv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有(2017百色77題)★43.onceadv.一次；曾經(jīng)★44.twiceadv.兩次；兩倍★45.fulladj.忙的；滿(mǎn)的；充滿(mǎn)的adj.吃飽了的；完整的；詳盡的46．coffeen．咖啡47．resultn．結(jié)果；后果48．percentn．百分之……★49.onlineadj.&adv.在線(xiàn)(的)；聯(lián)網(wǎng)(的)★50.throughprep.以；憑借；穿過(guò)(2017百色79題)51．mindn．頭腦；心智52．bodyn．身體53．suchadj.&pron.這樣的；那樣的；類(lèi)似的★54.diev．消失；滅亡；死亡55．writern．作者；作家56．dentistn．牙科醫(yī)生57．a(chǎn)lmostadv.幾乎；差不多★58.nonepron.沒(méi)有一個(gè)；毫無(wú)59．thanprep.&conj.(用以引出比較的第二部分)比60．belowprep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面[針對(duì)“選詞填空”“單詞拼寫(xiě)”題型設(shè)置]1.wondern．→wonderful__adj.精彩的；絕妙的★2.Ipron.→myself(反身代詞)我自己；我本人★3.youpron.→yourself(反身代詞)你自己；您自己→yourselves__(反身代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式)4.boredadj.→boringadj.令人厭倦的5.enjoyv．→enjoyableadj.有樂(lè)趣的；令人愉快的6.activityn．→activitiespl.活動(dòng)★7.decidev．→decisionn．決定；抉擇8.buildv．→buildingn．建筑物；房子9.tradev．&n．→tradern．商人★10.differencen．→differentadj.不同的11.waitv．→waitern．男服務(wù)員→waitressn．女服務(wù)員12.hungern．→hungryadj.饑餓的13．likev．→dislike(反義詞)不喜愛(ài)；厭惡14．onenum.→onceadv.一次；曾經(jīng)15．twonum.→twiceadv.兩次；兩倍16．swingv．→swung(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)(使)擺動(dòng)；搖擺17．littleadj.→less(比較級(jí))較少的；更少的→least(最高級(jí))最小的；最少的18．healthn．→healthyadj.健康的→healthilyadv.健康地→unhealthy(形容詞的反義詞)不健康的★19.diev．→deathn．死；死亡→deadadj.死的；失去生命的dieof/from死于……20.writev．→writern．作者；作家詞匯自測(cè)：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Whatarethesetallbuildings(build)usedfor?2．MoYanisafamouswriter(write).Frog(《蛙》)isoneofhisworks.3．Ifyoutakethesubwayinsteadofgoingonfoot,youwillspendless(little)time.4．(熱點(diǎn)題)YuanLongpingdied(die)onMay22nd.ThatmadealltheChineseverysad.5.Howmanyactivities(activity)doyouhaveinyourschoolthisyear?6．Mygrandparentskeepdoingsportsandtheyarehealthy(health).7．Weshouldtry(try)ourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.8．ThetriptoLiuzhouwasmuchmoreenjoyable(enjoy)thanIhadexpected.[針對(duì)“選擇填空”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置]提示：請(qǐng)?jiān)凇赌瑢?xiě)本》上進(jìn)行默寫(xiě)檢測(cè)★1.goonvacation去度假2．stayathome待在家里3．gotosummercamp參加夏令營(yíng)4．gotothemountains去爬山★5.takephotos/pictures照相6．quiteafew相當(dāng)多；不少7．ofcourse當(dāng)然；自然8．keepadiary記日記9．feellike給……的感覺(jué)；感受到★10.becauseof因?yàn)?1．helpwithhousework幫忙做家務(wù)12．hardlyever幾乎從不★13.onceaweek一周一次14．usetheInternet/goonline上網(wǎng)15．swingdance搖擺舞16．a(chǎn)tleast至少；不少于；起碼17．junkfood垃圾食品★18.begoodfor對(duì)……有好處19．thebestwaytorelax放松的最好方式20．suchas例如；像……這樣21．morethan多于22．gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)23．lessthan少于[針對(duì)“書(shū)面表達(dá)”題型設(shè)置]◆假日活動(dòng)1．Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.大多數(shù)時(shí)候我只是待在家里讀書(shū)和放松。2．Stillnooneseemedtobebored．似乎仍然沒(méi)有人覺(jué)得無(wú)聊。3．Itwassunnyandhot，sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到我們旅館附近的沙灘去。4．IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺(jué)自己就像是一只鳥(niǎo)兒。5．Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道過(guò)去這里的生活是什么樣子的。6．Whatadifferenceadaymakes！一天的差異是多么大啊！7．Andbecauseofthebadweather，wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，我們都看不到底下的東西?！羧粘；顒?dòng)8．Nextweekisquitefull__forme.我下個(gè)星期非常忙。9．Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline，butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.我們都知道很多學(xué)生經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)，但令我們吃驚的是，他們中有百分之九十的人每天都上網(wǎng)。10．Although__manystudentsliketowatchsports，gameshowsarethemostpopular.雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲類(lèi)節(jié)目卻是最受歡迎的。11．ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.上網(wǎng)或看游戲類(lèi)節(jié)目是很好的放松方式，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的方式還是通過(guò)鍛煉放松。12．Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.它有利于身心健康。13．Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate！所以趕快鍛煉起來(lái)，不要等到來(lái)不及了！句型自測(cè)：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子，詞數(shù)不限。1．為了保持教室干凈，我們每周至少打掃三次。Tokeeptheclassroomclean,wesweepit__at__least__three__times__a__week．2．我和我的朋友決定這個(gè)周末去沙灘。MyfriendandI__decide__to__go__to__the__beachthisweekend.3．多吃蔬菜和水果是一種健康的飲食習(xí)慣。Itisa__healthy__eating__habittoeatlotsofvegetablesandfruit.4．通過(guò)跑步來(lái)鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康有好處。Itis__good__for__our__healthtoexercisethrough/byrunning.5．他對(duì)他媽媽沒(méi)有生他的氣感到吃驚。Hewas__surprised__thathismotherdidn'tgetangrywithhim.[針對(duì)“補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)”題型設(shè)置]

談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事：1．—Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪里度假了？—IwenttoNewYorkCity.我去了紐約。2．—Didyougooutwithanyone?你和誰(shuí)出去玩了嗎？—No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.沒(méi)有。這里一個(gè)人都沒(méi)有。大家都去度假了。3．—Howwasthefood?食物怎么樣？—Everythingtastedreallygood！每一樣?xùn)|西都很好吃！

談?wù)撝苣┗顒?dòng)：4．—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends？周末你通常做什么？—Ioftengotothemovies.我常常去看電影。

談?wù)撟瞿呈碌念l率：5．—HowoftendoeshewatchTV?他多久看一次電視？—HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他幾乎不看電視。6．—Doyougoshopping?你會(huì)購(gòu)物嗎？—No，Inevergoshopping.不，我從不購(gòu)物。交際用語(yǔ)自測(cè)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，有一項(xiàng)多余。A：1.CB：Iwenttothebeach.A：Oh，really?2.AB：Iwentwithmyparents.A：Didyouplayvolleyball?B：3.BIdon'tlikevolleyball.A：Well，didyouswim?B：Yes，Idid.Thewaterwasreallywarm.A：4.EB：Everythingtasteddelicious!A：5.DB：Yes.Wemetsomeveryinterestingpeople.A.Whodidyougowith?B.No，Ididn't.C.Wheredidyougoonvacation?D.Didyoumeetanyonethere?E.Howwasthefoodthere?F.Iboughtsomethingformyparents.1.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)2．復(fù)合不定代詞(詳見(jiàn)第二編P127)3.howoften引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句(詳見(jiàn)第二編P172)4．頻度副詞(詳見(jiàn)第二編P143)★Unit1Holidaysandvacations(節(jié)假日)Unit2Freetimeactivities(閑暇活動(dòng))◆詞匯類(lèi)1．(2021百色80題)Wecanseemanydifferences(different)inourvillageswhicharegettingfarmorebeautiful.2．(2018百色83題)Thesedaysitusuallyrains,soyou'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.3．(2017百色77題)Ihardly(幾乎不)heardwhatyousaid.Canyousayitagain?4．(2017百色79題)TheYoujiangRiverrunsthrough(穿過(guò))thecityofBaise.◆語(yǔ)法類(lèi)復(fù)合不定代詞(A)5.(2018百色28題)—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?—IthinkI'llbuyher________.A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanythingseemv．好像；似乎；看來(lái)(教材八上P3)選擇填空。(C)1.Youlookalittletired.It________thatyouhaven'tgotenoughsleep.A．looksB．smellsC.seemsD．feels(B)2.(新信息題)ChenXijunseems________popularwithstudentsbecauseoftheTVprogramChinesePoetryConferenceⅥ(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》第六季).A.beB．tobeC.beingD．tobeingseem常用作系動(dòng)詞，其具體用法如下：用法例句seem(tobe)＋名詞/形容詞Youseem(tobe)happy.你好像挺高興。Heseemsaniceman.他看起來(lái)是個(gè)好人。seemtodosth.Lookatthedarkclouds！Itseemstorain.看那些烏云！好像要下雨了。seemlike＋名詞Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthattime.當(dāng)時(shí)這似乎是個(gè)好主意。Itseems＋that從句Itseemsthatsheisinterestedinthebook.她似乎對(duì)這本書(shū)感興趣。enoughadj.&adv.足夠的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)(教材八上P5)選擇填空。(A)1.(廣西文化信息題)Itis________foralocalpersontounderstandZhuangOpera(壯劇).A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子，詞數(shù)不限。2．(文學(xué)作品題)《飄》對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)讀起來(lái)并不是那么容易。GonewiththeWindis__not__easy__enough__for__me__to__read．3．足夠幸運(yùn)的是，我們趕上了回家的末班車(chē)。Luckily__enough，wecaughtthelastbushomeenough的常見(jiàn)用法如下：(1)作形容詞，修飾名詞，常置于名詞前。如：Ihaveenoughmoneytobuyabikeformyself.我有足夠的錢(qián)給自己買(mǎi)一輛自行車(chē)。(2)作副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞，此時(shí)須置于所修飾的詞之后。如：Wedidn'tleaveearlyenough.我們離開(kāi)得不夠早?！就卣埂縠nough的常用句式(轉(zhuǎn)換)：not＋adj./adv.＋enough＋todosth.不夠……做某事＝too＋adj./adv.＋todosth.＝so＋adj./adv.＋that從句(用否定形式)注意：后兩個(gè)句型中的adj./adv.為第一個(gè)句型中adj./adv.的反義詞。hardlyadv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有(教材八上P9)選擇填空。(C)1.—Thehamburgersinthisshoptastedelicious.Doyouwanttohaveatry?—Sorry，I________eathamburgers.A.oftenB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．hardlyD．sometimes(A)2.Mydeskmateisreallynice.He________helpsmewithmymathhomeworkafterclass.A.alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．hardly用適當(dāng)?shù)念l度副詞填空。3．Lindaisanearlybird.Shealwaysgetsupearlyandneverarriveslateforschool.4．(原創(chuàng)題)It'susuallyfreeforchildrenunder1.2mtotakeabus.常見(jiàn)頻度副詞的頻率大小依次為：頻度副詞一般位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。sometimes比較靈活，還可位于句首或句尾。對(duì)頻度副詞(頻率)提問(wèn)用howoften。注意：hardly并非hard的副詞形式。Itwassunnyandhot，sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗炎熱，因此我們決定到我們旅館附近的沙灘去。(教材八上P5)選擇填空。(C)1.(易錯(cuò)題)Idecide________acartoworkandrideabikeinstead.A.todriveB．don'tdriveC.nottodriveD．notdriving(D)2.Peterdecides________goingtoJingxiforvacation.A.toB．inC．forD．on用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。3．Idon'twanttomakethewrongdecision(decide)aboutmylifeandthenregretit.4．(原創(chuàng)題)Sincemanypeopleneededmedicalhelp，hedecided(decide)tobeavolunteer.decide作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“決定；選定”，其主要用法如下：用法含義例句decide(not)todosth.決定(不)做某事Lucydecidestoseehergrandpainthecountryside.露西決定去看望在鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺/外公。decideon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事Don'tdecideonimportantmatterstooquickly.在重要的事情上不要匆忙地做決定。decide＋that從句決定……Shedecided(that)shewouldliveinFrance.她決定以后定居法國(guó)。注：decidetodosth.＝makeadecision/decisionstodosth.＝makeupone'smindtodosth.(decision為decide的名詞形式)一、選擇填空。(A)1.—________doyourparentscometovisityouduringyourstayatschool，Tim？【語(yǔ)法?】—Onceamonth.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowsoonD．Howfar(D)2.Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat________cantakeitawayfromyou.【語(yǔ)法?】A．a(chǎn)nybodyB．somebodyC．everybodyD．noone(D)3.Cathycheckedherpaper________sothatshecouldgetgoodgradesthistime.【考點(diǎn)?】A．carefulenoughB．enoughcarefulC．enoughcarefullyD．carefullyenough(B)4.(人文信息題)—TheWorldofEnglish(《英語(yǔ)世界》)isawonderful________.Ienjoyreadingit.【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))】—Me，too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.A．gameB．magazineC．movieD．program(A)5.(2021桂林灌陽(yáng)縣二模改編)—Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday？【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(42))】—Yes，butitchangedsomuchthatIcould________recognizeit.A．hardlyB．greatlyC．clearlyD．usually(C)6.Doingmorningexercisesisgood________studentsbecauseithelpsthembuildastrongbody.【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)eq\o(○,\s\up1(18))】A．a(chǎn)tB．withC．forD．to(A)7.—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate？【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))】—________itisabitsmall，itisverycleanandbeautiful.A．AlthoughB．SinceC．IfD．But(C)8.—Tom，whyhaveyoudecided____